Results: 111

Prevalence and pattern of psychiatric morbidity among people living with human immunodeficiency virus in Kano

Ibom Medical Journal; 17 (1), 2024
Background:Human immunodeficiency virus/ Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS), has remained a disease of public health concern, with the largest burden being found in sub Saharan Africa. The advent of anti-retroviral therapy (ART) has significantly reduced the mortality of the disease, thereby t...

Fast-track interventions for HIV and AIDS epidemic control among key populations: A rapid review

Background: Despite measures put in place to combat teenage pregnancy, the rate remains high. Community health workers (CHWs) are a cadre of health workers that can help put measures in place to reduce teenage pregnancy in the communities in which they live and work. Aim: This article aims to gain a deep...

Provision of cervical cancer services for women living with HIV, Uganda

Bull. W.H.O. (Print); 102 (6), 2024
Objective To describe the scale-up of cervical cancer screening and treatment for women living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), aged 25–49 years in Uganda, and to analyse the programme data. Methods The health ministry targeted existing HIV clinics in a 2-year scale-up of cervical cancer screen...

Predominant amino acid substitutions in NS5B gene of hepatitis C virus in blood donors and treatment-naïve hepatitis and HIV patients in Nigeria

Background: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) genome undergoes high rate of mutation, which results in generation of genetically diverse HCV isolates. There is paucity of data on mutations in the nonstructural 5b (NS5b) gene of circulating HCV and their implications in the Nigerian population. Here, we identified ...

Clinico-epidemiological characteristics of adolescents and young adults living with HIV in Ghana

Pan Afr. med. j; 48 (), 2024
Introduction: sub-Saharan Africa is experiencing a boom in the number of adolescents and young adults living with HIV (AYALHIV). Existing HIV intervention programs are mainly for children and adults living with HIV, with little attention paid to AYALHIV. Characterizing this population is necessary for pl...

Mortalité des personnes infectées par le VIH sous traitement antirétrovirale au centre Walé de 2017 à 2021: le Rôle des inégalités sociales
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Bien que le rôle des facteurs cliniques/biologiques associés à la mortalité ait déjà été exploré chez les patients infectés par le VIH sous traitement antirétroviral, peu d'attention a été accordée jusqu'à présent au rôle potentiel de la vulnérabilité sociale. Il s'agit d'u...

Monkeypox and chickenpox co-infection in a person living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus

J. infect. dev. ctries; 18 (7), 2024
Introduction: The 2022 mpox global outbreak underscores the need for an improved understanding of mpox epidemiology, co-morbidities, and clinical management/outcome. We report a case of a30-year-old Nigerian antiretroviral treatment-experienced person living with human immunodeficiency vir...

Knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) study of Egyptian physicians towards HIV infection: a multicentre study

J. infect. dev. ctries; 18 (7), 2024
Introduction: In Egypt, there is a paucity of new data regarding awareness of HIV/AIDS among physicians. This study aimed to assess the level of awareness, attitude, practice, and knowledge of a sample of Egyptian physicians regarding HIV regarding natural history, epidemiology, and virology, method of t...

Impact of COVID-19 on people living with HIV in Madagascar: a SARS-COV2 seroprevalence survey

Background: In Madagascar, no study has reported the impact of COVID-19 on people living with HIV (PLHIV). The present work aimed to analyze the seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 in Malagasy PLHIV before and during the three waves of COVID-19 pandemic. This is a retrospective study. Materials and Methods: We ...

Approaches for prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV services during coronavirus disease 2019

Background: During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, there was a reduction in access to prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) of human Immunodeficiency virus (HIV) services globally, yet this programme is critical for reducing paediatric HIV incidence. To minimise the impact ...