Results: 17

Coadyuvantes en anestesia espinal

Rev. chil. anest; 52 (1), 2023
OBJECTIVES: To Synthesize the most used adjuvants in spinal anesthesia, summarize the mechanisms of action, indication, dose, adverse events, and safety outcomes described. METHODOLOGY: Non-systematic review in the medline, embase, central and Scielo databases without time or language limits, focused on ...

Effect of triamcinolone in regional anesthesia for fast-track knee replacement. Case series

Rev. chil. anest; 51 (1), 2022
BACKGROUND: Many adjuvants have been studied to improve the quality of analgesia and to prolong its duration. To date, there are no reports on the use of triamcinolone. CASE: We present a brief report of 10 patients receiving a single shot ACB and IPACK blockade with a small dose of triamcinolone for Fas...

Sufentanil reduces emergence delirium in children undergoing transthoracic device closure of vsd after sevoflurane-based cardiac anesthesia

Abstract Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate whether sufentanil can reduce emergence delirium in children undergoing transthoracic device closure of ventricular septal defect (VSD) after sevoflurane-based cardiac anesthesia. Methods: From February 2019 to May 2019, 68 children who underwen...

El bloqueo terapéutico de ganglio estrellado en el contexto actual
The therapeutic block of the stellate ganglion in the current setting

Introducción: El bloqueo terapéutico de ganglio estrellado es un procedimiento para aliviar dolores crónicos de miembros superiores, cabeza y cuello. Actualmente se realiza con anestésicos locales más adyuvantes; pero en Cuba sólo se usan anestésicos locales para este bloqueo. Objetivo: Cotejar...

Analgesia preventiva con microdosis de ketamina en pacientes operados con anestesia general

Rev. chil. anest; 49 (5), 2020
INTRODUCTION: Acute postoperative pain is a complex physiological reaction to tissue injury or disease. Ketamine, an NMDA receptor antagonist, is the only intravenous anesthetic with hypnotic, analgesic and amnesic properties. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness of the administration of ketamine mic...

The role of NMDA receptor antagonists, amantadine and memantine, in schizophrenia treatment: a systematic review

Abstract Objective Schizophrenia is a complex and chronic psychiatric disorder. In recent years, studies have found glutamatergic system participation in its etiopathogenesis, especially through aberrant NMDA receptors functioning. Thus, drugs that modulate this activity, as amantadine and memantine, co...

Comparison of fentanyl and dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant to bupivacaine for unilateral spinal anesthesia in lower limb surgery: a randomized trial

Rev. bras. anestesiol; 69 (4), 2019
Abstract Background and objectives One of the disadvantages of unilateral spinal anesthesia is the short duration of post-operative analgesia, which can be addressed by adding adjuvants to local anesthetics. The aim of current study was to compare the effects of adding dexmedetomidine, fentanyl, or sali...

Efectividad analgésica postoperatoria de la adición de morfina más dexametasona al anestésico local en bloqueo ecodirigido de plexo braquial

Rev chil anest; 48 (1), 2019
OBJECTIVE: To describe and evaluate the postoperative analgesic effectiveness of the combination of morphine, dexamethasone and local anesthetic in ultrasound-guided brachial plexus block. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A prospective, observational and analytical cohort study was conducted. The cohort was compos...

Uso de fármacos coadyuvantes de los anestésicos locales en anestesia regional pediátrica para el manejo del dolor agudo postoperatorio

Dolor; 28 (70), 2018
La anestesia regional pediátrica, ya sea los bloqueos neuroaxiales como periféricos, constituye actualmente un pilar fundamental en el manejo analgésico multimodal orientado a los periodos intra y postoperatorio; facilitando una recuperación postquirúrgica óptima y un alta precoz en niños. La inye...

Inhalational anesthesia maintenance with the Janus facial mask for transcatheter aortic-valve replacement: a case series

Rev. bras. anestesiol; 68 (5), 2018
Abstract Background and objectives Aortic stenosis is the most common type of heart valve disease. Percutaneous aortic valve replacement has become the alternative for patients considered at high risk for surgery. Controlled mechanical ventilation with tracheal intubation has been the choice for this ty...