Results: 15

Lineamientos para la prevención y el tratamiento de la osteoporosis inducida por glucocorticoides en pediatría

Arch. argent. pediatr; 122 (2), 2024
Objetivo. Proporcionar un marco para profesionales de la salud que tratan a pacientes pediátricos bajo terapia con glucocorticoides (GC) y desarrollar recomendaciones para la prevención y el tratamiento de la osteoporosis inducida por GC en la población pediátrica. Métodos. Un panel de expertos en e...

Intrauterine alcohol exposure disturbs trabecular morphology in the Sprague Dawley rat humerus epiphysis up to 3- weeks postnatally

Int. j. morphol; 39 (5), 2021
SUMMARY: Gestational alcohol exposure inhibits neurological as well as bone growth and development both in fetal and postnatal life. Stunted stature, osteoporosis and fractures in adult life are some of the adverse effects. While the impact of intrauterine alcohol on the brain has been extensively invest...

Prevention and treatment of oral adverse effects of antiresorptive medications for osteoporosis - A position paper of the Brazilian Society of Endocrinology and Metabolism (SBEM), Brazilian Society of Stomatology and Oral Pathology (Sobep), and Brazilian Association for Bone Evaluation and Osteometabolism (Abrasso)

ABSTRACT Antiresorptive therapy is the main form of prevention of osteoporotic or fragility fractures. Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) is a relatively rare but severe adverse reaction to antiresorptive and antiangiogenic drugs. Physicians and dentists caring for patients taking these ...

Beneficial effects of Cuscuta chinensis extract on glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis through modulation of RANKL/OPG signals

Braz. j. med. biol. res; 52 (12), 2019
Cuscuta chinensis Lam. (Convolvulaceae) is an important herbal medicine widely used to improve sexual function, treat osteoporosis, and prevent aging, and has been reported to exhibit anti-osteoporotic effects in vitro. However, the activity of Cuscuta chinensis Lam. on glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosi...

Evaluation of the anti-osteoporotic effect of Ginkgo biloba L. in Wistar rats with glucocorticoid-induced-osteoporosis by bone densitometry using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) and mechanical testing

An. acad. bras. ciênc; 89 (4), 2017
ABSTRACT Evaluate the effect of the extract of Ginkgo biloba in the bone alkaline phosphatase, bone mineral density, in the mechanical properties of the tibia in rats with glucocorticoid-induced-osteoporosis. After osteoporosis induction, the rats were divided into five groups: Osteoporosis; EGb1 (28 mg/...

Prevalencia de causas secundarias de baja masa ósea en una población de mujeres premenopáusicas
Prevalence of secondary causes in a population of premenopausal women with low bone mass

Actual. osteol; 13 (2), 2017
La osteoporosis es un trastorno común en las mujeres posmenopáusicas; sin embargo, también puede afectar a hombres y mujeres jóvenes premenopáusicas. El objetivo del presente trabajo fue evaluar la prevalencia de causas secundarias de baja masa ósea en un grupo de mujeres premenopáusicas que cons...

Doença óssea induzida pelos glicocorticoides: mecanismos e importância na prática pediátrica

Rev. paul. pediatr; 35 (2), 2017
RESUMO Objetivo: Descrever os mecanismos pelos quais os glicocorticoides provocam osteoporose, com risco consequente de fraturas, integrando esse conhecimento a uma possível mudança de conduta dos profissionais de saúde. Fontes de dados: Foi realizada pesquisa aprofundada nas bases de dados (SciEL...

Guías para el diagnóstico, la prevención y el tratamiento de la osteoporosis inducida por glucocorticoides en el adulto
Guidelines for the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis in adults

Actual. osteol; 12 (2), 2016
La osteoporosis inducida por glucocorticoides (OIC) es la causa más común de osteoporosis secundaria. La pérdida ósea se produce en forma temprana, en los primeros meses siguientes a la introducción de los glucocorticoides (GC), dependiendo de la dosis diaria. La patogénesis es multifactorial y el ...

Osteoporose induzida por glicocorticóide
osteoporosis induced by glucorticoid

Os glicocorticóides (GC) são substâncias amplamente usadas por sua alta potência anti-inflamatória, porém seu uso é acompanhado de efeitos colaterais sistêmicos importantes. A osteoporose é um dos efeitos deletérios mais previsíveis dos GC e está associada a um alto índice de incapacitação...