Results: 47

Bilateral tonic pupil during a migraine attack: a case report

INTRODUCTION:Tonic pupil or Adie's pupil occurs due to parasympathetic denervation, and it is characterized by mydriasis with little or no response to light, with pupillary contraction to accommodation. It is caused by eye pathologies, such as infections, trauma, neoplasms, infla...

Poder dióptrico del lente intraocular y dilatación en pacientes con catarata

ntroducción: la cirugía de catarata con implante de un lente intraocular es, hoy en día, el procedimiento quirúrgico más frecuente en todo el mundo. Su éxito depende de muchos factores, uno de los más importantes es el cálculo exacto del poder dióptrico del lente intraocular. Objetivo: compar...

Pupilometría óptica cuantitativa en cuidados intensivos

Rev. chil. anest; 51 (4), 2022
Neurological examination is still one of the most important semiological aspects in the daily assessment of the critically ill patient, especially in those with acute neurological injury. Within the neurological examination, the pupillary examination, including size, symmetry, and reactivity to light sti...

Identificação da velocidade anormal da dilatação de pupila como biomarcador de lesão cerebral em pacientes neurocríticos

RESUMO Objetivo: Calcular as velocidades médias da dilatação de pupila para classificar a gravidade da lesão derivada da escala de coma de Glasgow, estratificada por variáveis de confusão. Métodos: Neste estudo, analisaram-se 68.813 exames das pupilas para determinar a velocidade normal de dilat...

Influence of pupillary dynamics on the defocus curve of eyes implanted with diffractive multifocal lenses: a randomized study

Arq. bras. oftalmol; 84 (3), 2021
ABSTRACT Purpose: To evaluate the influence of pupil dynamics on the defocus profile and area-of-focus of eyes implanted with a diffractive multifocal intraocular lens (IOL). Methods: This prospective randomized trial was conducted at the Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine of Ribeirão Pre...

Intraocular pressure and pupil diameter in healthy cats anesthetized with isoflurane and pre-medicated with isolated acepromazine or in combination with tramadol

The objective of this study was to determine changes on intraocular pressure (IOP) and pupil diameter (PD) in healthy cats anesthetized with isoflurane, and premedicated with acepromazine alone or in combination with tramadol. Thirty cats were allocated in two groups (n=15/each) and were treated with ace...

The Canabrava Ring, an open ring-shaped pupil expander for cataract surgery associated with iris colobomata: a case report

Arq. bras. oftalmol; 83 (5), 2020
ABSTRACT In this report, we describe a new pupil expander device that was used to obtain adequate pupil dilation and centering in a patient with an iris coloboma. Specifically, we describe the case of a patient with an iris coloboma; a Malyugin ring was inserted to facilitate dilation during phacoemulsif...

Comparision effects of solifenacin, darifenacin, propiverine on ocular parameters in eyes: A prospective study

Int. braz. j. urol; 46 (2), 2020
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the effects of solifenacin, darifenacin, and propiverine on nasal-, subfoveal-, temporal choroidal thicknesses (NCT, SFCT, TCT), intraocular pressure (IOP) and pupil diameter (PD). Materials and Methods Patients with overactive bladder (OAB) diagnosed according to The I...

Centration in refractive surgery

Arq. bras. oftalmol; 83 (1), 2020
ABSTRACT The point of centration for refractive surgery is a theme of great importance that generates considerable discussion among specialists and surgeons in the field. Notably, any changes in light can alter the size of the pupil, and the visual axis of the fixation line to the fovea is unique in each...

Uso de retinógrafo portátil como ferramenta no rastreamento de retinopatia diabética

Rev. bras. oftalmol; 78 (5), 2019
Resumo Objetivo: Determinar a concordância do retinógrafo portátil Pictor Plus, na ausência de midríase, com a retinografia digital e avaliar a sua acurácia como método de rastreio da retinopatia diabética (RD). Métodos: Estudo transversal, mascarado para o observador, avaliando 100 olhos de ...