OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the addition of a fourth antiemetic intervention in patients at high risk for postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). METHODS: High-risk patients (Apfel score 3 or 4) scheduled for unilateral mastectomy were randomly allocated in one of two groups, oral aprepitant (oral aprepit...
Abstract Purpose To evaluate the analgesic effect of esmolol in patients submitted to laparoscopic gastroplasty. Methods Forty patients aged between 18 and 50 years with American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status scores of II and III who underwent gastric bypass were allocated to two...
Antagonistas de Receptores Adrenérgicos beta 1/uso terapéutico,
Analgesia/métodos,
Anestesia/métodos,
Anestésicos/uso terapéutico,
Método Doble Ciego,
Gastroplastia/efectos adversos,
Gastroplastia/métodos,
Periodo Intraoperatorio,
Laparoscopía/efectos adversos,
Laparoscopía/métodos,
Persona de Mediana Edad,
Dimensión del Dolor,
Dolor Postoperatorio/prevención & control,
Náusea y Vómito Posoperatorios/prevención & control,
Propanolaminas/uso terapéutico,
Estadísticas no Paramétricas,
Resultado del Tratamiento
Adenosina Monofosfato/administración & dosificación,
Adenosina Monofosfato/análogos & derivados,
Adenosina Monofosfato/efectos adversos,
Adenosina Monofosfato/uso terapéutico,
Administración Intravenosa,
Alanina/administración & dosificación,
Alanina/análogos & derivados,
Alanina/efectos adversos,
Alanina/uso terapéutico,
Betacoronavirus,
Ensayos Clínicos Controlados Aleatorios como Asunto,
Ensayos Clínicos Fase III como Asunto,
Estimación de Kaplan-Meier,
Factores de Tiempo,
Infecciones por Coronavirus/mortalidad,
Infecciones por Coronavirus/terapia,
Infecciones por Coronavirus/tratamiento farmacológico,
Método Doble Ciego,
Neumonía Viral/mortalidad,
Neumonía Viral/terapia,
Neumonía Viral/tratamiento farmacológico,
Oxigenación por Membrana Extracorpórea,
Pandemias,
Respiración Artificial,
Terapia por Inhalación de Oxígeno
Abstract The purpose of this double-blind, randomized, crossover in situ study is to compare remineralization of preformed enamel lesions by casein phosphopeptide-stabilized amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) and fluoride dentifrice products. During each of four 10-day experimental legs, 10 participan...
ABSTRACT Objectives: compare an accelerated physiotherapeutic protocol to a conventional physiotherapeutic protocol in total hip arthroplasty patients. Methods: a randomized double blinded clinical trial performed from August 2013 to November 2014. Forty-eight patients diagnosed with hip osteoarthrit...
Artroplastia de Reemplazo de Cadera/rehabilitación,
Método Doble Ciego,
Marcha,
Persona de Mediana Edad,
Fuerza Muscular,
Osteoartritis de la Cadera/cirugía,
Modalidades de Fisioterapia,
Cuidados Posoperatorios/métodos,
Rango del Movimiento Articular,
Recuperación de la Función,
Resultado del Tratamiento
Abstract Purpose To assess the effect of antibiotic prophylaxis on surgical site infection (SSI) rates in women undergoing breast cancer surgery in two tertiary hospitals in Brazil. Methods This was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group clinical trial. A total of 124 women wi...
Marco Thon, Marta Susana;
Boragno Guerra, Daniela;
Rodríguez Camarot, Paola Carolina;
Mestre Cordero, Victoria;
Pereira Abreu, María Natalia;
Berasain Brandolini, Mónica Patricia;
Cadenas Levaggi, María Florencia;
Rodríguez Arzuaga, Cecilia;
Moreira Sosa, Alejandra Gabriela;
Simoff Torres, María Ximena;
Bianchi Queiruga, María Virginia;
Barindelli Denis, Anna Gabriela;
Fielitz Gentile, Pablo Federico;
Olivera Bravo, Silvia Ethel.
El consumo crónico de alcohol en Uruguay es un problema creciente, sin embargo, las determinaciones de biomarcadores consensuados no se realizan sistemáticamente ni se investigan otros marcadores potenciales. Para validar la hipótesis de que las metaloproteinasas de matriz con actividad gelatinasa son...
Estudios Transversales,
Estudios de Casos y Controles,
Estudios de Cohortes,
Método Doble Ciego,
Metaloproteinasa 2 de la Matriz/sangre,
Metaloproteinasa 9 de la Matriz/sangre,
Alcoholismo/diagnóstico,
Alcoholismo/sangre,
Alcoholismo/enzimología,
Biomarcadores/sangre,
gamma-Glutamiltransferasa/sangre,
Aspartato Aminotransferasas/sangre,
Índices de Eritrocitos,
Sensibilidad y Especificidad
Ayahuasca is described as a hallucinogenic substance whose property is to alter the subjective experience of time and impair the perception of the passage of time during stimuli of more than two to three seconds. The dose-dependent effects of two concentrations of ayahuasca in the ritualistic context wer...
OBJECTIVES: Timolol maleate has been reported to be a safer intraocular pressure (IOP) lowering treatment than latanoprost. The United States Food and Drug Administration approved latanoprostene bunod, a nitric oxide-donating prodrug of latanoprost, for lowering IOP. This study compared the safety and ef...
Panda, Saurav;
Purkayastha, Adrita;
Mohanty, Rinkee;
Nayak, Rashmita;
Satpathy, Anurag;
Das, Abhaya Chandra;
Kumar, Manoj;
Mohanty, Gatha;
Panda, Sital;
Fabbro, Massimo Del.
Abstract The aim of this split mouth, double blinded, randomized clinical trial was to evaluate the clinical efficacy of use of Plasma rich in growth factors (PRGF) as an adjunct to scaling and root planing (SRP) in the treatment of periodontal pockets. Twenty six patients (15 males, 11 females) diagnose...
Raspado Dental/métodos,
Método Doble Ciego,
Estudios de Seguimiento,
Péptidos y Proteínas de Señalización Intercelular/uso terapéutico,
Persona de Mediana Edad,
Pérdida de la Inserción Periodontal,
Índice Periodontal,
Bolsa Periodontal/terapia,
Plasma Rico en Plaquetas,
Reproducibilidad de los Resultados,
Factores de Tiempo,
Resultado del Tratamiento