Results: 1561

Measurement of testicular volume in Wistar rats using a caliper and ultrasonography in experimental surgery

Acta cir. bras; 31 (7), 2016
ABSTRACT PURPOSE: To compare the measurement of the testicular volume of Wistar rats using a caliper and ultrasonography. METHODS: Forty Wistar rats were randomly assigned into four groups. A tensile force of 1.6 Newton (N) and 1.0 N was applied to the right spermatic cord in group I and group II, res...

Assessment transcallosal Diaschisis in a model of focal cerebral ischemia in rats

Colomb. med; 47 (2), 2016
Objective: To evaluate transcallosal changes after a local ischemic injury in rats by using the monoclonal marker anti-NeuN (Mouse anti-neuronal nuclei). Methods: Twenty eight adult, male, Wistar rats were subjected to focal injury in the right hemisphere. The technique used was the experimental model of...

Mobilização neural aplicada em diferentes locais sobre a compressão do nervo isquiático de ratos Wistar

Introdução: a mobilização neural é uma técnica que visa restituir a função do sistema nervoso, contudo há ainda desconhecimento sobre o local mais apropriado. Objetivos: avaliar os efeitos da mobilização neural no tratamento da compressão do nervo isquiático de ratos Wistar, e comparar os di...

Ação cardiovascular da peçonha de Bothrops atrox em ratos anestesiados

Bothrops atrox (jararaca-do-norte) é a principal causa de envenenamento ofídico na região amazônica. Vários estudos têm investigado a bioquímica desta peçonha, bem como os efeitos locais (dor, edema, hemorragia e mionecrose) que ela causa. Por outro lado, os efeitos sistêmicos têm sido menos es...

Effects of L-Glutamine oral supplementation on prostate of irradiated rats

Int. braz. j. urol; 42 (3), 2016
ABSTRACT Objectives To investigate the protective effect of L-Glutamine in animals undergone to ventral radiation when the target organ is not the prostate. Materials and Methods Wistar rats were divided into groups of 10 animals each: Controls (C), maintained under standard conditions and not expose...

Host inflammatory response to polypropylene implants: insights from a quantitative immunohistochemical and birefringence analysis in a rat subcutaneous model

Int. braz. j. urol; 42 (3), 2016
ABSTRACT Objectives To describe acute and sub acute aspects of histological and immunohistochemical response to PP implant in a rat subcutaneous model based on objective methods. Materials and Methods Thirty rats had a PP mesh subcutaneously implanted and the same dissection on the other side of abdo...

The influence of distal colon irritation on the changes of cystometry parameters to esophagus and colon distentions

Int. braz. j. urol; 42 (3), 2016
ABSTRACT The co-occurrence of multiple pathologies in the pelvic viscera in the same patient, such as, irritable bowel syndrome and interstitial cystitis, indicates the complexity of viscero-visceral interactions and the necessity to study these interactions under multiple pathological conditions. In the...

Effect of lecithin on oxidative stress in an experimental model of rats colitis induced by acetic acid

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is an inflammatory disease that affects the bowels. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are involved in the progress of UC. Objective: Evaluate the antioxidant effect of lecithin in an experimental model of acute UC induced by administration of acetic acid (AA) in rats. Methods: Lecit...

Starvation and refeeding in rats: effect on some parameters of energy metabolism and electrolytes and changes of hepatic tissue

Pesqui. vet. bras; 36 (supl.1), 2016
Regarding the importance of starvation and refeeding and the occurrence of refeeding syndrome in various conditions, the present study was conducted to investigate the effects of refeeding on some parameters of energy metabolism and electrolytes and changes of hepatic tissue in male Wistar rats. Fifty-se...

Evaluation of sciatic nerve damage following intraneural injection of bupivacaine, levobupivacaine and lidocaine in rats

Rev. bras. anestesiol; 66 (3), 2016
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE: The local anesthetics may cause neurotoxicity. We aimed to compare the neurotoxic potential of different local anesthetics, local anesthetic induced nerve damage and pathological changes of a peripheral nerve. METHODS: Sixty Wistar rats weighing 200-350 g were studied. Rats were a...