Results: 4390

Implementação de protocolo para profilaxia de tromboembolismo venoso: um estudo antes e depois em pacientes clínicos e cirúrgicos

J. bras. pneumol; 46 (4), 2020
RESUMO Objetivo Este estudo visou avaliar a adequação da prescrição de profilaxia de tromboembolismo venoso (TEV) após a implementação do protocolo. Métodos Trata-se de um estudo antes e depois realizado em um hospital de cuidados terciários no Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Pacientes clínicos e ...

Breaking bad news in a neonatal intensive care: the parents evaluation

ABSTRACT Objective: To describe the reports of parents of newborns (NB) with congenital malformations hospitalized in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) who received bad news, in order to identify the issues related to the perception of bad news given adequately or inadequately. Methods: A cross-s...

Soaking oro-pharyngeal pack with triamcinolone acetonide lowers discomfort in functional endoscopic sinus surgeries

Rev. chil. anest; 49 (6), 2020
BACKGROUND: Postoperative sore throat (POST) is defined as pain or discomfort in the throat following general anesthesia. Throat packs are used by many surgical subspecialties for different benifits, however they may increase the incidence of POST. Many interventions can be used to decrease incidence of ...

Utilidad de la ecocardiografía transtorácica focalizada en emergencias hemodinámicas intraoperatorias

Rev. chil. anest; 49 (4), 2020
INTRODUCTION: Echocardiography represents one of the most important advances in the monitoring of critical patients. Initially available only in cardiovascular surgery, currently, there is transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) and transthoracic echocardiography (ETT) in non-cardiac surgery, for anesthes...

The prophylactic effect of intravenous magnesium infusion on postoperative sore throat after thyroid surgery. A randomized clinical trial

Rev. chil. anest; 49 (4), 2020
BACKGROUND: The reported incidence of postoperative sore throat (POST) varies widely from 14.4 to 100% with maximum severity at 4th to 6th postoperative hour. Nonetheless, it has increasingly become a common clinical problem particularly in thyroid surgery. Although POST usually resolves spontaneously in...

Systematic review of the literature on surgical treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis in children: what is the best approach?

ABSTRACT Objective: To carry out a systematic literature review on the surgical treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis in the pediatric population. Data sources: A bibliographic review methodology was used, based on data from National Library of Medicine (Medline), PubMed, Latin American and Caribbean Hea...

Events associated with the occurrence of intracranial hypertension in pediatric patients with severe cranioencephalic trauma and monitoring of intracranial pressure

ABSTRACT Objective: To determine the events associated with the occurrence of intracranial hypertension (ICH) in pediatric patients with severe cranioencephalic trauma. Methods: This was a prospective cohort study of patients 18 years old and younger with cranioencephalic trauma, scores below nine on t...

Intravesical Glycosaminoglycans Experience for Chronic Lower Urinary Tract Pathology Treatment

Objective Intravesical glycosaminoglycans (GAG) treatment is one of the therapeutic options for chronic bladder pathologies and is approved for Bladder Pain Syndrome (BPS), radiation cystitis, and recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs). The purpose of this study is to describe the demographic charac...

Efecto antagonista del flumazenil sobre el isoflurano en la emersión de la anestesia general

Rev. chil. anest; 49 (5), 2020
INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES: Isoflurane, an inhalational general anesthetic widely used in medical practice, belonging to the group of volatile liquids together with desflurane and sevoflurane, with various properties including sedation, hypnosis and anesthesia of patients undergoing treatment. surgical ...

Comparación midazolam vs dexmedetomidina en pacientes con síndrome de apnea obstructiva del sueño

Rev. chil. anest; 49 (5), 2020
OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy and safety of sedation with midazolam vs dexmedetomidine in patients with high probability of obstructive sleep apnea, to assess hemodynamic parameters, ventilation and depth of hypnosis. METHODS: Patients scheduled to regional anesthesia and sedation participated in th...