Results: 4390

Hemidiaphragmatic paralysis with continuous interscalene block and diluted solutions of levobupivacaine

Rev. chil. anest; 49 (5), 2020
The continuous interscalene block represents the analgesic standard for shoulder surgery. However, the incidence of hemidiaphragmatic paralysis can reach up to 100% of cases. We hypothesized that more dilute local anesthetics would decrease the phrenic palsy at 24 hours. METHODS: Prospective series of pa...

Analgesia preventiva con microdosis de ketamina en pacientes operados con anestesia general

Rev. chil. anest; 49 (5), 2020
INTRODUCTION: Acute postoperative pain is a complex physiological reaction to tissue injury or disease. Ketamine, an NMDA receptor antagonist, is the only intravenous anesthetic with hypnotic, analgesic and amnesic properties. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness of the administration of ketamine mic...

Treatment of median arcuate ligament syndrome: outcome of laparoscopic approach

ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.); 33 (1), 2020
ABSTRACT Background: Median arcuate ligament syndrome(MALS) is a rare condition thatmay cause significant clinical manifestations, including abdominal pain and weight loss. Its diagnosis may be difficult and very often delayed. The laparoscopic approach became the standard treatment of MALS. Aim: To as...

Does weight gain, throughout 15 years follow-up after Nissen laparoscopic fundoplication, compromise reflux symptoms control?

ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.); 33 (1), 2020
ABSTRACT Background: Gastroesophageal reflux disease is defined by the abnormal presence of gastric content in the esophagus, with 10% incidence in the Western population, being fundoplication one treatment option. Aim: To evaluate the early (six months) and late (15 years) effectiveness of laparosco...

Assessment of alveolar bone pattern in obese and non-obese women, before and after bariatric surgery: a prospective cohort study

ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.); 33 (1), 2020
ABSTRACT Background: Bariatric surgery may have a negative impact on oral bone structure. Aim: To verify the alveolar bone pattern through radiomorphometric indices of panoramic radiography and linear measurements performed in periapical radiographs in eutrophic and morbidly obese patients before and a...

Predictive factors for loss of response to anti-tnf in crohns disease

ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.); 33 (2), 2020
ABSTRACT Background: Anti-TNF drugs are a fundamental part of the treatment of Crohn's disease (CD), so identifying factors related to loss of response is of great importance in clinical practice. Aim: Identify potential factors related to loss of response to anti-TNF agents in Crohn's disease patient...

Predictive factors for complete and incomplete evaluation of small intestine by endoscopic capsule

ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.); 33 (2), 2020
ABSTRACT Background: The small-bowel is the most difficult segment to be visualized by traditional endoscopic methods. The need for its exploration led to the development of capsule endoscopy. The percentage of the complete examination varies and still remains uncertain the factors that influence the co...

Lymphoparietal index in esophageal cancer is stronger than tnm staging in long-term survival prognosis in a latin-american country

ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.); 33 (3), 2020
ABSTRACT Background: The identification of prognostic factors of esophageal cancer has allowed to predict the evolution of patients. Aim: Assess different prognostic factors of long-term survival of esophageal cancer and evaluate a new prognostic factor of long-term survival called lymphoparietal index...

Endoscopic evaluation of post-fundoplication anatomy and correlation with symptomatology

ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.); 33 (3), 2020
ABSTRACT Background: Upper digestive endoscopy is important for the evaluation of patients submitted to fundoplication, especially to elucidate postoperative symptoms. However, endoscopic assessment of fundoplication anatomy and its complications is poorly standardized among endoscopists, which leads to...

Is the new procore 20g double forward-bevel needle capable to obtain better histological samples by endoscopic ultrasound for diagnosing solid pancreatic lesions?

ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.); 33 (4), 2020
ABSTRACT Background: It is important to obtain representative histological samples of solid biliopancreatic lesions without a clear indication for resection. The role of new needles in such task is yet to be determined. Aim: To compare performance assessment between 20G double fine needle biopsy (FN...