ABSTRACT. Cross-sectional studies show an association of decline in mental flexibility and inhibitory control with reduced gait speed and falls, as well as divided attention deficit and difficulty in initiating gait. Objective: To investigate the relationships between cognitive function and gait perform...
ABSTRACT. The Frontal Assessment Battery (FAB) and the INECO Frontal Screening (IFS) are two instruments frequently used to explore cognitive deficits in different diseases. However, studies reporting their use in patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) are limited. Objective: To compare the sensi...
ABSTRACT Parkinson's disease (PD) has heterogeneous clinical manifestations and prognoses. It is accompanied by a group of motor and non-motor symptoms ranging from independence to total disability, limiting work and personal care activities. Currently, disease subtype markers for informing prognosis rem...
Abstract Introduction The prediction of the impact of olfactory impairment on cognitive decline in older adults has been different among different age groups. Objective This meta-analysis sought to estimate the predictive power of olfactory impairment on cognitive decline during follow-up in older adul...
ABSTRACT Introduction: People with epilepsy frequently complain of poor memory. Objective: To assess the occurrence of memory complaints in older adults with epilepsy (OAE) and whether it is associated with clinical variables, objective cognitive performance, and quality of life (QoL). Methods: The Me...
Objetivo: analizar la asociación entre la velocidad de la marcha y la cognición de adultos mayores que se encuentran en asistencia ambulatoria geriátrica y gerontológica.
Materiales y método: estudio cuantitativo transversal realizado con 407 adultos mayores (≥ 60 años) atendidos en el Centro Am...
ABSTRACT Background: Swallowing and feeding problems may occur with the progression of behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) and can impair the anticipatory and oral preparatory phases of swallowing. Objective: To characterize swallowing problems and the feeding situation of patients with...
A Doença de Alzheimer (DA) é a principal forma de demência e um dos grandes desafios no sistema de saúde do século 21. O Comprometimento Cognitvo Leve (CCL) é um estágio que antecede a DA e que compartilha algumas vias metabólicas em comum. A fisiopatologia da DA é caracterizada pela ampla morte...
Estado Nutricional/genética,
Disfunción Cognitiva/patología,
Enfermedad de Alzheimer/patología,
Selenio/análisis,
Disfunción Cognitiva/diagnóstico,
Personas/clasificación,
Apolipoproteína E4/agonistas,
Selenoproteína P/efectos adversos,
Factor Neurotrófico Derivado del Encéfalo/agonistas,
Factores de Crecimiento Nervioso/efectos adversos,
d0072490
A doença renal crônica é uma condição clínica caracterizada pela
queda progressiva da função renal, interferindo na homeostase
de todo o corpo, incluindo o sistema nervoso central. Nesses
pacientes, o comprometimento cognitivo é um achado comum,
em comparação com a população geral, e mais fr...
Disfunción Cognitiva/etiología,
Diálisis Renal/métodos,
Insuficiencia Renal Crónica/terapia,
Demencia/etiología,
Pruebas de Estado Mental y Demencia,
Insuficiencia Renal Crónica/diagnóstico,
Demencia/diagnóstico,
Disfunción Cognitiva/diagnóstico,
Diálisis Renal/psicología,
Diálisis Renal/efectos adversos,
Estudios de Cohortes,
Estudios Transversales,
Metaanálisis como Asunto
Introducción: investigaciones recientes han descrito que en la adultez mayor pueden presentarse cambios en la producción del tono y timbre de la voz. Dichos cambios pueden ser indicadores de alteraciones cog-nitivas tempranas, incluso en estadios preclínicos del deterioro cognitivo. El propósito de e...