Results: 355

Remembering a name: Neuropsychological validity studies and a computer proposal for detection of anomia

Dement. neuropsychol; 13 (4), 2019
ABSTRACT There are contradictory results or lack of validity studies concerning the naming function and brain laterality. Although anomia is a frequent symptom of memory impairment, and the most relevant symptom of aphasia, few studies have been conducted to evaluate its validity for detecting patients ...

Psicologia do número: uma análise junguiana do número e do processo de contagem

Neste artigo, o número é abordado como um fenômeno psíquico, sendo analisado a partir de suas possibilidades e particularidades simbólicas. Para tanto, foram consultados textos históricos, antropológicos, filosóficos, mitológicos e religiosos sobre o conhecimento matemático. Esses textos foram ...

Frailty and cognitive performance in older adults living in the community: a cross-sectional study

Abstract Background Cognitive impairment and frailty are important problems affecting the elderly population. Frail elderly present worse overall cognitive performance. Objective The aim of this study was to investigate general and domain-specific cognitive performance among non-frail, pre-frail, and...

The Mini-Mental Examination for Children (MMC): Evidence of validity for children with learning difficulties

Dement. neuropsychol; 13 (4), 2019
ABSTRACT The Mini-Mental Examination for Children (MMC) is a widely used tool for assessing global cognitive deficits, however,is still unknown whether MMC is sensitive for investigating cognitive profiles associated with learning difficulties (LD). Objective: Here we investigate the feasibility of usin...

Contribuição do funcionamento executivo para o risco de obesidade extrema

Ciênc. cogn; 24 (1), 2019
O presente estudo tem como objetivo verificar se o funcionamento executivo pode influenciar o processo de obesidade extrema. Foi utilizada uma amostra composta por 48 participantes, que foram avaliados através dos seguintes instrumentos: Teste do Mapa do Zoo; Stroop Color and Word Test; Figura Complexa ...

Asociación entre dolor crónico, deterioro cognitivo y demencia en una cohorte longitudinal de adultos mayores
Association Between Persistent Pain and Memory Decline and Dementia in a Longitudinal Cohort of Elders

Neuropsychological effects among workers exposed to organic solvents

Salud pública Méx; 61 (5), 2019
Abstract: Objective: To assess neuropsychological performance among workers at a paint factory in Mexico City. Materials and methods: During 2004 and 2005 we assessed the neuropsychological performance of 208 workers who were exposed to organic solvents at a paint factory, mainly toluene and xylene. We...

Neuropsychiatric symptoms and executive function impairments in Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia: The role of subcortical circuits

Dement. neuropsychol; 13 (3), 2019
ABSTRACT Neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS) in dementia are prevalent, under-recognized and little studied regarding their pathophysiological aspects. The pathophysiological mechanism, as well as the possible role of vascular lesions in the genesis of these symptoms, are still matters of debate. Objective:...

Evolución atípica del síndrome de Panayiotopoulos a síndrome de punta-ondas continuas durante el sueño lento
Atypical evolution of Panayiotopoulos syndrome to continuous spikes and wave's syndrome during slow sleep

Rev. cuba. pediatr; 91 (3), 2019
Introducción: Las epilepsias focales idiopáticas constituyen uno de los grupos de epilepsias más frecuentes en la infancia. Excepcionalmente los pacientes con este tipo de epilepsias tienen evoluciones atípicas que constituyen un reto diagnóstico y terapéutico. Objetivo: Ilustrar la evolución a...

Differences in quality of life and cognition between the elderly and the very elderly hemodialysis patients

J. bras. nefrol; 41 (3), 2019
Abstract Introduction: In the last decades, there was an expressive increase in the number of elderly patients with chronic kidney disease starting hemodialysis. Thus, our goal was to evaluate the profile of the elderly in chronic hemodialysis and to compare the cognition and quality of life of the youn...