Results: 3204

Multirresistencia y factores asociados a la presencia de betalactamasas de espectro extendido en cepas de Escherichia coli provenientes de urocultivos

RESUMEN El tratamiento empírico para la infección urinaria se ve complicado frente a la presencia de multirresistencia y de betalactamasas de espectro extendido (BLEE). El objetivo del estudio fue describir los patrones de resistencia antibiótica de cepas de Escherichia coli aisladas en urocultivos y ...

Pyelonephritis in pregnancy: clinical and laboratorial aspects and perinatal results

Abstract Objective To identify the prevalence of pyelonephritis during pregnancy and to analyze the clinical and laboratorial aspects, perinatal results and complications. Methods A transversal study of 203 pregnant women who had pyelonephritis during pregnancy and whose labor took place between 2010...

Distribución gen fimA de Porphyromonas gingivalis en pacientes chilenos con periodontitis crónica

RESUMEN: Antecedentes: Gen fimA de Porphyromonas gingivalis es un importante factor de virulencia asociado al desarrollo y la progresión de periodontitis. Objetivo: Cuantificar los niveles de P. gingivalis y la prevalencia de genotipos fimA en pacientes chilenos con diferentes grados de severidad de...

Complicaciones infecciosas severas del territorio maxilofacial: presentación de casos clínicos

RESUMEN: Las infecciones en el territorio maxilofacial, son cuadros frecuentes, de origen polimicrobiano, con manifestaciones clínicas muy variables y que están asociadas a múltiples vías de ingreso de los microorganismos al territorio. Un gran porcentaje de estas infecciones se origina en la cavidad...

Subcutaneous infection by Graphium basitruncatum in a heart transplant patient

Braz. j. infect. dis; 21 (6), 2017
ABSTRACT Graphium basitruncatum, a synanamorph of Pseudoallescheria has been rarely reported in human infections. We report a case of subcutaneous phaeohyphomycosis caused by this fungus in a heart transplant recipient. We also describe the phenotypic, molecular methods and matrix-assisted laser desorpti...

Infections after shoulder arthroplasty are correlated with higher anesthetic risk score: a case-control study in Brazil

Braz. j. infect. dis; 21 (6), 2017
ABSTRACT Purposes: Shoulder arthroplasty (SA) has been performed by many years for the treatment of several conditions, including osteoarthritis and proximal humeral fractures following trauma. Surgical site infection (SSI) following Shoulder arthroplasty remains a challenge, contributing to increased m...

A cross-sectional study assessing the pharyngeal carriage of Neisseria meningitidis in subjects aged 1-24 years in the city of Embu das Artes, São Paulo, Brazil

Braz. j. infect. dis; 21 (6), 2017
ABSTRACT Meningococcal carriage is a prerequisite for invasive infection. This cross-sectional study assessed the pharyngeal carriage prevalence in healthy subjects aged 1-24 years in Embu das Artes city, São Paulo, Brazil. Pharyngeal swabs were examined for the presence of Neisseria meningitidis. The i...

Ceftolozane-tazobactam activity against drug-resistant Enterobacteriaceae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa causing healthcare-associated infections in Latin America: report from an antimicrobial surveillance program (2013-2015)

Braz. j. infect. dis; 21 (6), 2017
ABSTRACT This study evaluated the in vitro activity of ceftolozane-tazobactam and comparator agents tested against Latin American isolates of Enterobacteriaceae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa from patients with health care-associated infections. Ceftolozane-tazobactam is an antipseudomonal cephalosporin comb...

Complete genome sequence of the aerobically denitrifying thermophilic bacterium Chelatococcus daeguensis TAD1

Braz. j. microbiol; 48 (4), 2017
ABSTRACT Chelatococcus daeguensis TAD1 is a themophilic bacterium isolated from a biotrickling filter used to treat NOx in Ruiming Power Plant, located in Guangzhou, China, which shows an excellent aerobic denitrification activity at high temperature. The complete genome sequence of this strain was repor...

Captive wild birds as reservoirs of enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) and Shiga-toxin producing E. coli (STEC)

Braz. j. microbiol; 48 (4), 2017
ABSTRACT Psittacine birds have been identified as reservoirs of diarrheagenic Escherichia coli, a subset of pathogens associated with mortality of children in tropical countries. The role of other orders of birds as source of infection is unclear. The aim of this study was to perform the molecular diagno...