Results: 267

Anestesia, analgesia, reumatología y alivio del dolor agudo y crónico
Anesthesia, analgesia, rheumatology and relief of acute and chronic pain

Rev. cuba. reumatol; 21 (1), 2019
Introducción: el tratamiento eficaz del dolor postquirúrgico es hoy un reto para los anestesistas, reumatólogos, traumatólogos, cirujanos e investigadores de diversas especialidades, quienes proponen constantemente protocolos que toman como base a la evidencia científica. Objetivo: reflexionar y ...

Effects of intraarticular tramadol, magnesium and ketamine on postoperative pain in arthroscopic meniscectomy

Rev. bras. anestesiol; 69 (1), 2019
Abstract Objective: Postoperative pain control is important in terms of early recovery and rehabilitation in arthroscopic meniscectomy. For this purpose, we aimed to compare the effects of intraarticular tramadol, magnesium, and ketamine with combinations of pericapsular bupivacaine on postoperative pai...

Combination of clonidine-bupivacaine in caudal epidural anesthesia for hypospadias surgery in children: prospective, randomized, blind study

Rev. bras. anestesiol; 69 (1), 2019
Abstract Background and objectives: The combination of clonidine with local anesthetic administered for epidural anesthesia via caudal route seems to improve the quality of postoperative analgesia, but with conflicting results. This study compared the postoperative analgesia of three different doses of ...

Uso de plantas medicinales como analgésico-antiinflamatorio en el cantón Palora

La mayor parte de la población mundial hace uso de la medicina herbolaria como remedio para múltiples patologías ya sea por tradición cultural o porque no existen otras opciones terapéuticas en base a ello, se desarrolló el presente proyecto investigativo con el objetivo de analizar el uso de plant...

Efecto analgésico de la geoterapia comparado con magneto terapia, en pacientes con gonartrosis Centro de Medicina Complementaria de Essalud Trujillo

Se comparó el efecto analgésico de la geoterapia y la magnetoterapia en pacientes con gonartrosis, del Centro de Medicina Complementaria de EsSalud Trujillo. Se revisaron 98 historias clínicas (casos: 49 tratados con geoterapia, testigos: 49 con magnetoterapia); el dolor fue valorado según la “Esca...

Anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive effects of phonophoresis in animal models: a randomized experimental study

Braz. j. med. biol. res; 52 (2), 2019
The aim of this study was to evaluate the therapeutic effects of ultrasound (US)-mediated phonophoresis alone or in association with diclofenac diethylammonium (DCF) administered topically in animal models of inflammation. A pre-clinical, prospective, and randomized experimental study of quantitative and...

Posterior quadratus lumborum block for primary total hip arthroplasty analgesia: a comparative study

Einstein (Säo Paulo); 17 (4), 2019
ABSTRACT Objective To compare analgesia and opioid consumption for patients undergoing primary total hip arthroplasty with preoperative posterior quadratus lumborum block with patients who did not receive quadratus lumborum block. Methods The medical records of patients undergoing unilateral total hi...

Antinociceptive effect of PnTx4(5-5), a peptide from Phoneutria nigriventer spider venom, in rat models and the involvement of glutamatergic system

The venom of Phoneutria nigriventer spider is a source of numerous bioactive substances, including some toxins active in insects. An example is PnTx4(5-5) that shows a high insecticidal activity and no apparent toxicity to mice, although it inhibited NMDA-evoked currents in rat hippocampal neurons. In th...

Spider venom peptides as potential drug candidates due to their anticancer and antinociceptive activities

Spider venoms are known to contain proteins and polypeptides that perform various functions including antimicrobial, neurotoxic, analgesic, cytotoxic, necrotic, and hemagglutinic activities. Currently, several classes of natural molecules from spider venoms are potential sources of chemotherapeutics agai...

Analgesia preventiva con pregabalina en pacientes postoperados de colecistectomía laparoscópica

Gac. méd. Méx; 155 (supl.1), 2019
Resumen Antecedentes: La analgesia preventiva es la administración de un fármaco analgésico con el objetivo de atenuar el dolor postoperatorio, la hiperalgesia y alodinia. Está justificado su uso con la finalidad de ofrecer analgesia y disminuir la ansiedad a los pacientes sometidos a procedimientos...