Basal ganglia have complex functional connections with the cerebral cortex and are involved in motor control, executive functions of the forebrain, such as the planning of movement, and cognitive behaviors based on their connections. The aim of this study was to provide detailed functional correlation pa...
Ganglios Basales/diagnóstico por imagen,
Ganglios Basales/metabolismo,
Corteza Cerebral/diagnóstico por imagen,
Corteza Cerebral/metabolismo,
Fluorodesoxiglucosa F18,
Glucosa/metabolismo,
Imagen por Resonancia Magnética/métodos,
Tomografía de Emisión de Positrones/métodos,
Radiofármacos,
Estándares de Referencia,
Reproducibilidad de los Resultados
It has been previously demonstrated that the hemodynamic effect induced by angiotensin II (AII) in the liver was completely abolished by losartan while glucose release was partially affected by losartan. Angiotensin II type 1 (AT1) and adrenergic (∝1- and β-) receptors (AR) belong to the G-pro...
Glucosa/metabolismo,
Hipertensión Portal/metabolismo,
Hígado/metabolismo,
Receptor de Angiotensina Tipo 1/fisiología,
Receptores Adrenérgicos alfa/fisiología,
Receptores Adrenérgicos beta/fisiología,
Antagonistas Adrenérgicos beta/farmacología,
Bloqueadores del Receptor Tipo 1 de Angiotensina II/farmacología,
Antagonistas de Receptores de Angiotensina/farmacología,
Hemodinámica/efectos de los fármacos,
Hemodinámica/fisiología,
Hígado/efectos de los fármacos,
Losartán/farmacología,
Prazosina/farmacología,
Propranolol/farmacología,
Ratas Wistar,
Receptor de Angiotensina Tipo 1/efectos de los fármacos,
Receptores Adrenérgicos alfa/efectos de los fármacos,
Receptores Adrenérgicos beta/efectos de los fármacos,
Factores de Tiempo
ABSTRACT In clinical practice, simvastatin is usually used in the treatment of dyslipidemia patients and those at risk of or with established cardiovascular disease. However, previous studies have shown that simvastatin has the potential to affect glycemic parameters as it reportedly reduced insulin secr...
ABSTRACT Lignocellulose-derived inhibitors have negative effects on the ethanol fermentation capacity of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. In this study, the effects of eight typical inhibitors, including weak acids, furans, and phenols, on glucose and xylose co-fermentation of the recombinant xylose-fermenting ...
Ácidos/metabolismo,
Ácidos/farmacología,
Fermentación,
Furanos/metabolismo,
Furanos/farmacología,
Glucosa/metabolismo,
Microbiología Industrial,
Fenoles/metabolismo,
Fenoles/farmacología,
Saccharomyces cerevisiae/efectos de los fármacos,
Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genética,
Saccharomyces cerevisiae/crecimiento & desarrollo,
Saccharomyces cerevisiae/metabolismo,
Xilosa/metabolismo
ABSTRACT Elevated hepatic glucose production, impaired insulin secretion, and insulin resistance - abnormalities of glucose metabolism typically found in subjects with obesity - are major factors underlying the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes (DM2) and the metabolic syndrome (MS). Adiponectin is a major ...
El esqueleto es uno de los sistemas más grandes de un vertebrado y, como tal, es razonable especular que no puede funcionar aislado del resto del organismo. De hecho, sabemos que existen sistemas complejos de
regulación cruzada entre el esqueleto y muchos otros órganos. Hoy poseemos herramientas que n...
Descarboxilación,
Esqueleto/fisiología,
Esqueleto/metabolismo,
Glucosa/biosíntesis,
Glucosa/metabolismo,
Insulina/biosíntesis,
Insulina/metabolismo,
Metabolismo Energético,
Osteoblastos/metabolismo,
Osteocalcina/biosíntesis,
Osteocalcina/metabolismo,
Osteogénesis,
Receptor de Insulina/metabolismo,
Resorción Ósea/metabolismo,
Secreción de Insulina,
Transducción de Señal
Background: The development of a potential single culture that can co-produce hydrogen and ethanol is beneficial for industrial application. Strain improvement via molecular approach was proposed on hydrogen and ethanol co-producing bacterium, Escherichia coli SS1. Thus, the effect of additional copy of ...
Escherichia coli/metabolismo,
Escherichia coli/enzimología,
Hidrógeno/metabolismo,
Etanol/metabolismo,
Fermentación,
Glucosa/metabolismo,
Medios de Cultivo,
Hidrogenasas/metabolismo,
Hidrogenasas/genética,
Alcalinización,
Glicerol/metabolismo,
Biodegradación Ambiental,
Recombinación Genética
BACKGROUND The link between Candida albicans and diabetes mellitus is well-acknowledged, but incompletely elucidated. OBJECTIVES The purpose of this study is to assess the growth rate of C. albicans (CA) in the presence of different concentrations of glucose and fructose, two of the main pathophysiolo...
GOSSLER, VANESSA S A;
SANTOS, FRANCISLAINE A G;
AZEVEDO, ALINE R DE;
GONÇALVES, PRISCILA C;
RIGOLO, HUGO A;
TREVISAN, CLEONICE;
MASSENO, ANA PAULA B;
CARDOSO, ANA PAULA M M;
PAPA, PAULA C;
CASTILHO, CALIÊ;
GIOMETTI, INES C.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to determine the histological features of the endometrium of bitches, as well as the cell proliferation at specific moments of diestrus, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 days post ovulation, correlating the endometrial thickness with the uterine cell proliferation and the metabolic sta...
RESUMO: Introdução: A síndrome da lipodistrofia do HIV é caracterizada por alterações no metabolismo e na composição corporal, que aumentam o risco cardiovascular de pessoas vivendo com HIV/AIDS (PVHA) em uso da terapia antirretroviral de alta potência (TARV). Objetivo: Avaliar a prevalênci...
Síndrome de Inmunodeficiencia Adquirida/metabolismo,
Tejido Adiposo,
Terapia Antirretroviral Altamente Activa,
Estudios Transversales,
Glucosa/metabolismo,
Infecciones por VIH/complicaciones,
Infecciones por VIH/tratamiento farmacológico,
Infecciones por VIH/metabolismo,
Metabolismo de los Lípidos,
Lipodistrofia/epidemiología,
Lipodistrofia/etiología,
Prevalencia
