Results: 3204

Infección del tracto urinario causada por Enterobacteriaceae y su relación con reflujo vésico-ureteral en recién nacidos

Resumen: Introducción: La primera infección del tracto urinario puede ser un marcador de una anomalía del tracto urinario, principalmente de reflujo vésico-ureteral. El objetivo de este trabajo fue determinar la asociación entre microorganismos de la familia Enterobacteriaceae con la presencia y g...

Influence of glycemic control on the levels of subgingival periodontal pathogens in patients with generalized chronic periodontitis and type 2 diabetes

J. appl. oral sci; 25 (1), 2017
Abstract Objective This study evaluated the influence of glycemic control on the levels and frequency of subgingival periodontal pathogens in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) and generalized chronic periodontitis (ChP). Material and Methods Fifty-six patients with generalized ChP and type ...

Role of Candida species from HIV infected children in enamel caries lesions: an in vitro study

J. appl. oral sci; 25 (1), 2017
Abstract Objectives This study analyzed the capacity of Candida spp. from dental biofilm of HIV infected (HIV+) children to demineralize primary molar enamel in vitro by Transversal Microhardness (TMH), Polarized Light Microscopy (PLM) and the quantity of calcium ions (Ca2+) released from the enamel. ...

Sycosiform tinea barbae caused by trichophyton rubrum and its association with autoinoculation

An. bras. dermatol; 92 (1), 2017

Lyme disease in a Brazilian traveler who returned from Germany

An. bras. dermatol; 92 (1), 2017

Relationship of Helicobacter pylori seroprevalence with the occurrence and severity of psoriasis

An. bras. dermatol; 92 (1), 2017
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects the skin and joints and has a multifactorial etiology. Recently, it has been suggested that Helicobacter pylori infection may contribute as a trigger for the development of the disease. OBJECTIVES: To determine the prevalenc...

Utilização da técnica in vitro semiautomática de produção de gases na avaliação da fermentação microbiana do ceco de suínos

O presente estudo teve como objetivo avaliar o os padrões de fermentação microbiana do ceco de suínos, utilizando-se um modelo aplicado na técnica in vitro de produção de gases para ruminantes. Três tipos de inóculo foram utilizados: ceco de suínos criados ao ar livre (CSF), ceco de suínos cri...

Modulation of drug resistance and biofilm formation of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from the oral cavity of Tunisian children

Braz. j. infect. dis; 21 (1), 2017
Abstract Objectives: This study aims to investigate the antimicrobial and the anti-biofilm activities of Lactobacillus plantarum extract (LPE) against a panel of oral Staphylococcus aureus (n = 9) and S. aureus ATCC 25923. The in vitro ability of LPE to modulate bacterial resistance to tetracycline, ben...

Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare and the unpredictable course of hypercalcemia in an AIDS patient

Braz. j. infect. dis; 21 (1), 2017
Abstract A 37-year-old man with AIDS presented with altered mental status four weeks after stopping his medications for Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare (MAI). He had low CD4 cell count and severe hypercalcemia. Bone marrow biopsy revealed bone marrow infiltration by granulomas positive for acid-fast b...

qPCR detection of Mycobacterium leprae in biopsies and slit skin smear of different leprosy clinical forms

Braz. j. infect. dis; 21 (1), 2017
Abstract Leprosy, whose etiological agent is Mycobacterium leprae, is a chronic infectious disease that mainly affects the skin and peripheral nervous system. The diagnosis of leprosy is based on clinical evaluation, whereas histopathological analysis and bacilloscopy are complementary diagnostic tools. ...