Results: 52

Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita in Aberdeen Angus cattle in Uruguay

Pesqui. vet. bras; 40 (6), 2020
Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita is reported for the first time in the Aberdeen Angus (AA) breed in Uruguay. In a commercial herd of 30 purebred Aberdeen Angus cows, two calves with severe musculoskeletal malformations died at birth. The cows had been inseminated using semen imported from Argentina fro...

Quadriceps muscle properties in rheumatoid arthritis: insights about muscle morphology, activation and functional capacity

Adv Rheumatol; 60 (), 2020
Abstract Background: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an inflammatory and chronic autoimmune disease that leads to muscle mass loss and functional capacity impairment, potentiated by physical inactivity. Despite evidences demonstrate neuromuscular impairments in RA patients, aging effects may have masked th...

Efeitos do exercício passivo precoce em cicloergômetro na espessura muscular do quadríceps femoral de pacientes críticos: estudo-piloto randomizado controlado

RESUMO O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar os efeitos do exercício passivo precoce em cicloergômetro na espessura muscular (EM) do quadríceps femoral (EMQ) de pacientes críticos admitidos em uma Unidade de Terapia Intensiva (UTI) de um hospital universitário terciário. O método utilizado foi um es...

Tratamento da flacidez músculo aponeurótica acentuada da parede abdominal, experiência de 26 anos

Rev. bras. cir. plást; 34 (3), 2019
Realizamos uma análise de quais são os elementos responsáveis pelo sustento e formato abdominal, determinando assim, que é devido a uma excessiva flacidez musculoaponeurótica de origem primária, à qual promove uma incapacidade do suporte da parede abdominal e pode estar relacionada a fatores predi...

Thumb adductor muscle thickness used in the nutritional assessment of chronic kidney disease patients under conservative treatment

J. bras. nefrol; 41 (1), 2019
Abstract Introduction: Evaluate the association between the thumb adductor muscle thickness and the patient's nutritional status, and propose cutoff points for muscle mass depletion in elderly patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) under conservative treatment. Epidemiological and cross-sectional st...

Elevated serum Activin A in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with skeletal muscle wasting

Clinics; 74 (), 2019
OBJECTIVE: Muscle wasting contributes to the reduced quality of life and increased mortality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Muscle atrophy in mice with cachexia was caused by Activin A binding to ActRIIB. The role of circulating Activin A leading to muscle atrophy in COPD remains elusiv...

Effects of physical exercise on skeletal muscles of rats with cerebral ischemia

Braz. j. med. biol. res; 52 (12), 2019
Physical exercise is a known preventive and therapeutic alternative for several cerebrovascular diseases. Therefore, the objective of the present study was to evaluate the motor performance and histomorphometry of the biceps brachii, soleus, and tibialis anterior muscles of rats submitted to a treadmill ...

Short-term creatine supplementation changes protein metabolism signaling in hindlimb suspension

Braz. j. med. biol. res; 52 (10), 2019
The effect of a short-term creatine supplementation on hindlimb suspension (HS)-induced muscle atrophy was investigated. Creatine monohydrate (5 g/kg b.w. per day) or placebo, divided in 2 daily doses, was given by oral gavage for 5 days. Rats were maintained in HS with dietary supplementation concomitan...

Atrofia paraespinal postoperatoria. ¿El abordaje importa?
Postoperative paraspinal atrophy. Does boarding matter?

Rev. argent. neurocir; 32 (4), 2018
Objetivo: Comparar la magnitud de la atrofia muscular postoperatoria que producen tres abordajes en fusiones lumbares segmentarias para patología degenerativa (línea media vs. Wiltse vs. MIS TLIF). Material y métodos: Se realizó un estudio observacional, transversal, multicéntrico, descriptivo y ret...