Results: 143

Periorbital ecchymosis and subconjunctival hemorrhage due to leech therapy for headache

Arq. bras. oftalmol; 84 (2), 2021
ABSTRACT A 62-year-old woman was admitted to our clinic with the complaints of periorbital ecchymosis and subconjunctival hemorrhage that are visible, especially on the right eye. We noted that her complaints began the day after she underwent leech therapy on the glabella area for headache. On the glabel...

The action of subconjunctival cyclophosphamide in rabbits

Rev. bras. oftalmol; 80 (1), 2021
ABSTRACT Objective: To observe clinically, in rabbits, the side effects of topical injection of subconjunctival cyclophosphamide, studying its role as an antifibrotic drug. Methods: Prospective study in 20 albino rabbits of New Zealand race. All rabbits were treated with cyclophosphamide, 10mg/ml in a ...

Relations between the ocular surface and SARS-CoV-2

Rev. bras. oftalmol; 80 (5), 2021
ABSTRACT Introduction: The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has been a major challenge for the international scientific community. Since its inception, studies aiming to describe pathophysiological aspects and clinical manifestations of the disease have been conducted, raising hypotheses and confirming possible asso...

Amiloidose de conjuntivas palpebrais inferiores: um relato de caso

Rev. bras. oftalmol; 80 (4), 2021
RESUMO A amiloidose é caracterizada pela deposição extracelular de fibrilas amiloides proteicas nos tecidos, incluindo conjuntiva, motivada por sua insolubilidade em proteínas proteolíticas. A amiloidose conjuntival, afetando especificamente a conjuntiva palpebral, é um achado raro na prática clí...

Ocular surface findings in impression cytology after interferon a2b or mitomycin C in rabbits

Rev. bras. oftalmol; 80 (4), 2021
ABSTRACT Objective: To describe ocular surface findings in impression cytology obtained from healthy rabbit conjunctiva treated with interferon alpha-2b eyedrop, and compare them to findings after use of mitomycin C 0.02%. Methods: An experimental study using a rabbit model was performed between Septem...

Polymerase chain reaction using conjunctival swab samples for detecting Leishmania DNA in dogs

Abstract The dog is the main domestic reservoir of Leishmania and font of infection for the vector, constituting an important host for the transmission of the parasite to humans. Non-invasive collection of swab samples for leishmaniasis diagnosis has been a promising alternative. This study analyzed the ...

Solitary circumscribed neuroma of the conjunctiva: Differential diagnosis from neurofibroma is a must?

Arq. bras. oftalmol; 83 (5), 2020
ABSTRACT A 42-year-old male presented with a 4-week history of a mass in the right inferior palpebral conjunctiva close to the punctum. An excisional biopsy of the lesion and histopathological examination revealed that the mass was composed of Schwann cells with thin conical nuclei, fine chromatin, and u...

Frequency of conjunctival epithelial dysplasia in patients with pterygium

Arq. bras. oftalmol; 83 (4), 2020
ABSTRACT Purpose: To determine the frequency of ocular squamous surface neoplasia associated with pterygium in an ophthalmology reference center in Central Mexico. Methods: We reviewed histopathological reports and slides of all patients who underwent pterygium surgery from 2014 to 2016 at the Institut...

COVID-19 and the eye: how much do we really know? A best evidence review

Arq. bras. oftalmol; 83 (3), 2020
ABSTRACT To identify and classify available information regarding COVID-19 and eye care according to the level of evidence, within four main topics of interest: evidence of the virus in tears and the ocular surface, infection via the conjunctival route, ocular manifestations, and best practice recommenda...