Results: 20

Caracterización de los episodios de agitación durante la emergencia de la anestesia general en pediatría

Rev. medica electron; 41 (2), 2019
RESUMEN Introducción: la agitación durante la emergencia de la anestesia general es una complicación frecuente en pediatría que puede causar daños físicos, retrasar el alta y aumentar los costos. Objetivo: caracterizar los episodios anestesia general en el paciente pediátrico. Materiales y mé...

Risk factors associated with anesthesia emergence delirium in children undergoing outpatient surgery

Rev. bras. anestesiol; 68 (2), 2018
Abstract Introduction: Anesthesia emergence delirium is a self-limiting clinical phenomenon very common in children. Although pathophysiology is still uncertain, some factors seem to be involved, such as rapid awakening in an unknown environment, agitation during anesthetic induction, preoperative anxie...

¿Existe relación entre la concentración de inducción anestésica de sevofluorano y la incidencia de agitación postanestésica en niños?
Is there a relationship between the concentration of sevofluoran anesthetic induction and the incidence of post-anesthetic agitation in children?

Introducción. La inducción anestésica con sevofluorano se asocia con agitación postanestésica (APA) en niños. Concentraciones de sevofluorano mayores a 6% producen actividad cerebral epileptiforme, la que podría estar relacionada a APA. El propósito de este estudio fue comparar el efecto de dos d...

Effectiveness of dexmedetomidine for emergence agitation in infants undergoing palatoplasty: a randomized controlled trial

Rev. bras. anestesiol; 66 (1), 2016
OBJECTIVES: In infants, there is a high incidence of emergence agitation (EA) after sevoflurane (Sev) anesthesia. This study aimed to test the hypothesis that dexmedetomidine (Dex) administration would reduce the incidence and severity of EA after Sev-based anesthesia in infants undergoing palatoplasty. ...

The incidence of emergence delirium and risk factors following sevoflurane use in pediatric patients for day case surgery, Kingston, Jamaica

Rev. bras. anestesiol; 64 (6), 2014
Background and objectives: Emergence delirium is a distressing complication of the use of sevoflurane for general anesthesia. This study sought to determine the incidence of emergence delirium and risk factors in patients at a specialist pediatric hospital in Kingston, Jamaica. Methods: This was a cross-...

Effects of ketamine and midazolam on emergence agitation after sevoflurane anaesthesia in children receiving caudal block: a randomized trial

Rev. bras. anestesiol; 64 (6), 2014
Background and objectives: Emergence agitation is a common postanaesthetic problem in children after sevoflurane anaesthesia. We aimed to compare the effects of ketamine and midazolam administered intravenously, before the end of surgery, for prevention of emergence agitation in children who received cau...

Delirium nos idosos em pós-operatório: um estudo de enfermagem traumato-ortopédica

A presente dissertação tem como objeto o delirium em idosos no pós- operatório de cirurgias ortopédicas. Objetivos: Identificar a incidência e o perfil socioeconômico dos pacientes idosos com delirium; Relacionar os fatores predisponentes e precipitantes associados ao quadro de delirium em idosos ...

Delírio pós-operatório
Postoperative delirium

Rev. méd. Minas Gerais; 22 (supl. 4), 2012
Justificativa e Objetivos: o delírio é uma complicação relativamente comum que ocorre no pós-operatório especialmente de pacientes idosos. A ocorrência do delírio acarreta complicações importantes, como o aumento do tempo de internação hospitalar, aumento da morbidade e mortalidade. Além dis...