BACKGROUND: Growth in aging of the population has led to increasing numbers of elderly people presenting cognitive impairment and evolution to dementia. There is still no consensus within primary care on the best strategy for screening for cognitive impairment among elderly people. Standardization of a s...
ABSTRACT Background: Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) is a perception that is not objectively measured in screening tests. Although many tools are available for evaluating SCD, no single gold standard is available for classifying individuals as presenting SCD, in the Portuguese-speaking population. T...
A Doença de Alzheimer (DA) é a principal forma de demência e um dos grandes desafios no sistema de saúde do século 21. O Comprometimento Cognitvo Leve (CCL) é um estágio que antecede a DA e que compartilha algumas vias metabólicas em comum. A fisiopatologia da DA é caracterizada pela ampla morte...
Estado Nutricional/genética,
Disfunción Cognitiva/patología,
Enfermedad de Alzheimer/patología,
Selenio/análisis,
Disfunción Cognitiva/diagnóstico,
Personas/clasificación,
Apolipoproteína E4/agonistas,
Selenoproteína P/efectos adversos,
Factor Neurotrófico Derivado del Encéfalo/agonistas,
Factores de Crecimiento Nervioso/efectos adversos,
d0072490
A doença renal crônica é uma condição clínica caracterizada pela
queda progressiva da função renal, interferindo na homeostase
de todo o corpo, incluindo o sistema nervoso central. Nesses
pacientes, o comprometimento cognitivo é um achado comum,
em comparação com a população geral, e mais fr...
Disfunción Cognitiva/etiología,
Diálisis Renal/métodos,
Insuficiencia Renal Crónica/terapia,
Demencia/etiología,
Pruebas de Estado Mental y Demencia,
Insuficiencia Renal Crónica/diagnóstico,
Demencia/diagnóstico,
Disfunción Cognitiva/diagnóstico,
Diálisis Renal/psicología,
Diálisis Renal/efectos adversos,
Estudios de Cohortes,
Estudios Transversales,
Metaanálisis como Asunto
Abstract Background: The present study investigated the association between Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction (POCD) and increased serum S100B level after Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy (RALRP). Methods: The study included 82 consecutive patients who underwent RALRP. Serum S100B ...
Anestesia General/efectos adversos,
Anestesia General/estadística & datos numéricos,
Área Bajo la Curva,
Biomarcadores/sangre,
Estudios de Casos y Controles,
Disfunción Cognitiva/sangre,
Disfunción Cognitiva/diagnóstico,
Disfunción Cognitiva/etiología,
Inclinación de Cabeza/efectos adversos,
Persona de Mediana Edad,
Pruebas Neuropsicológicas,
Tempo Operativo,
Complicaciones Posoperatorias/sangre,
Complicaciones Posoperatorias/diagnóstico,
Complicaciones Posoperatorias/etiología,
Estudios Prospectivos,
Prostatectomía/efectos adversos,
Prostatectomía/métodos,
Procedimientos Quirúrgicos Robotizados/efectos adversos,
Procedimientos Quirúrgicos Robotizados/métodos,
Subunidad beta de la Proteína de Unión al Calcio S100/sangre,
Sensibilidad y Especificidad,
Factores de Tiempo
Abstract Spatial disorientation has been observed in mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and is associated with a higher risk of progression to Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, there is no gold standard assessment for spatial orientation and paper-and-pencil tests lack ecological validity. Recently, there ...
Resumen Introducción: El deterioro cognitivo leve es una alteración de la función cognitiva que no afecta de manera negativa a las actividades diarias de la persona. Factores de riesgo modificables como la hipertensión arterial podrían intervenir en el aceleramiento de este proceso y afectar a pers...
BACKGROUND: The Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination III (ACE-III) is widely used for evaluation of dementia. AIM: To assess the psychometric properties of ACE-III, analyzing its factor structure, its reliability (from an Item Response Theory [TRI] model) and its diagnostic usefulness. Material and Method...
Deficiency in vitamin D and cognitive dysfunction commonly are associated together in patients suffering from chronic kidney disease (CKD) in both dialysis and non-dialysis patients, vitamin D develop new protective regulatory roles in the functions of CNS. Combination of low levels of vitamin D
and CKD ...