Results: 42

Preoperative proteinuria is associated with increased rates of acute kidney injury after partial nephrectomy

Int. braz. j. urol; 45 (5), 2019
ABSTRACT Purpose We investigated the association between preoperative proteinuria and early postoperative renal function after robotic partial nephrectomy (RPN). Patients and Methods We retrospectively reviewed 1121 consecutive RPN cases at a single academic center from 2006 to 2016. Patients without...

TLR7 mediates increased vulnerability to ischemic acute kidney injury in diabetes

SUMMARY OBJECTIVE Diabetes is a risk factor for acute kidney injury (AKI). However, its mechanism of pathogenesis has not been elucidated. The aim of the study was to investigate the role of inflammation and the toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) in ischemic AKI for diabetes. METHODS A high glucose hypoxia-...

Pathophysiological aspects of nephropathy caused by non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

J. bras. nefrol; 41 (1), 2019
Abstract Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are commonly used medications associated with nephrotoxicity, especially when used chronically. Factors such as advanced age and comorbidities, which in themselves already lead to a decrease in glomerular filtration rate, increase the risk of NSAID-...

Near-infrared spectroscopy parameters in patients undergoing continuous venovenous hemodiafiltration

Einstein (Säo Paulo); 17 (1), 2019
ABSTRACT Objective To investigate the impacts of continuous venovenous hemodiafiltration on the microcirculation in patients with acute kidney injury. Methods A prospective observational pilot study conducted in a 40-bed, open clinical-surgical intensive care unit of a private tertiary care hospital ...

Análisis función ventricular derecha, función renal y fluidos tras resucitación en pacientes con ventilación mecánica

Rev. chil. anest; 48 (3), 2019
INTRODUCTION: Hemodynamic optimization is a main goal in the management of critically ill patients. Right ventricular function, renal failure and fluid balance are part of this process. Our goal is to analysis those, after the initial resuscitation. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A prospective, observational stud...

Fatores prognósticos em pacientes graves com meningite bacteriana adquirida na comunidade e lesão renal aguda

RESUMO Objetivo: Investigar os fatores prognósticos em pacientes graves com meningite bacteriana adquirida na comunidade e lesão renal aguda. Métodos: Estudo retrospectivo com inclusão de pacientes em um hospital terciário dedicado a doenças infecciosas localizado em Fortaleza (CE), com diagnóst...

Complement activation in atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome and scleroderma renal crisis: a critical analysis of pathophysiology

J. bras. nefrol; 40 (1), 2018
ABSTRACT Scleroderma is an autoimmune disease that affects multiple systems. While pathophysiologic mechanisms governing the development of scleroderma are relatively poorly understood, advances in our understanding of the complement system are clarifying the role of complement pathways in the developmen...

Risk for acute kidney injury in primary health care

ABSTRACT Objective: To identify hypertensive and diabetic patients at risk for developing acute kidney injury in the primary health care setting. Method: Observational, longitudinal, prospective study. Sample of 56 diabetic and hypertensive individuals. A semi-structured questionnaire was adopted for d...