Results: 22652

Simultaneous determination of clobutinol hydrochloride and doxylamine succinate from syrups by RP HPLC using a new stationary phase containing embedded urea polar groups

Braz. j. pharm. sci; 48 (2), 2012
A new, simple, fast, reproducible and sensitive reversed phase HPLC method, using a new stationary phase containing embedded urea polar groups, has been developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of clobutinol hydrochloride (CLO) and doxylamine succinate (DOX) in syrups. The determination...

Toxicology and safety of the tincture of Operculina alata in patients with functional constipation

Braz. j. pharm. sci; 48 (3), 2012
The tincture of Operculina alata, popularly known as "tincture of jalapa", is used in Northeast Brazil to treat constipation and encephalic vascular accident, but it has not yet been adequately tested for safety and efficacy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the toxicology and safety of the tincture...

Efficacy and safety of cumaru syrup as complementary therapy in mild persistent asthma: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study

Braz. j. pharm. sci; 48 (4), 2012
Amburana cearensis is a medicinal plant known as "cumaru". It is used in Northeast Brazil in the treatment of respiratory diseases. This was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, with the aim of evaluating the efficacy and safety of cumaru syrup as complementary therapy in mild persistent...

Improved dissolution and micromeritic properties of naproxen from spherical agglomerates: preparation, in vitro and in vivo characterization

Braz. j. pharm. sci; 48 (4), 2012
Naproxen, an anti-inflammatory drug, exhibits poor aqueous solubility, which limits the pharmacological effects. The present work was carried out to study the effect of agglomeration on micromeritic properties and dissolution. Naproxen agglomerates were prepared by using a three solvents system composed ...

Management of effluents and waste from pharmaceutical industry in Minas Gerais, Brazil

Braz. j. pharm. sci; 48 (4), 2012
Today the management of solid waste and wastewater is a major concern for humanity. In the last decade, traces of pharmaceuticals have been reported in the water cycle and have raised concerns among regulators, water suppliers and the public regarding the potential risks to human health. This study evalu...

Adhesion and biofilm formation by Staphylococcus aureus from food processing plants as affected by growth medium, surface type and incubation temperature

Braz. j. pharm. sci; 48 (4), 2012
This study assessed the effect of different growth media [BHI broth, BHI broth plus glucose (10 g/100 mL) and BHI broth plus NaCl (5 g/100 mL)] and incubation temperatures (28 or 37 ºC) on the adherence, detachment and biofilm formation on polypropylene and stainless steel surfaces (2 x 2 cm coupons) fo...

Efficacy, safety and tolerability of using abatacept for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis

Braz. j. pharm. sci; 48 (4), 2012
The objective is to provide an update on the clinical efficacy, safety and tolerability of the use of abatacept for treating rheumatoid arthritis. A systematic review (up to June 2011) followed by meta-analyses was performed. Randomized controlled clinical trials comparing abatacept at a dose of 10 mg/kg...

In vitro skin penetration of clobetasol from lipid nanoparticles: drug extraction and quantitation in different skin layers

Braz. j. pharm. sci; 48 (4), 2012
Clobetasol propionate (CP) is a potent topical corticosteroid that causes several cutaneous and systemic side effects. In the present work, CP was encapsulated in nanostructured lipid carriers (NLCs) to increase drug retention in the outer skin layers and improve the safety of topical therapy. NLCs were ...

Transdermal iontophoretic delivery of timolol maleate

Braz. j. pharm. sci; 48 (4), 2012
Transdermal iontophoresis would be a promising method for the systemic delivery of water soluble and ionic drugs of relatively high molecular size, including peptides. The objective of the present study was to investigate the effect of biological variable such as guinea pig and human cadaver skin and oth...

Facilidades e dificuldades encontradas na realização do aconselhamento às pessoas que vivem com HTLV

Ciênc. cuid. saúde; 11 (3), 2012
Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa que teve como objetivo analisar a opinião dos profissionais de saúde do Centro de Testagem e Aconselhamento / Serviço de Atenção Especializada (CTA / SAE) sobre a orientação a pessoas que vivem com vírus linfotrópicos humanos tipos I e II. (HTLV I / II) e ide...