Results: 3070

Morphological characterization of pollens from three Apiaceae species and their ingestion by twelve-spotted lady beetle (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)

Braz. j. biol; 76 (3), 2016
Abstract Larvae and adults of certain species of predator lady beetles feed on pollen, guaranteeing their survival, and at times, reproduction in the absence of preferred prey. Palynology, therefore, may contribute in the investigation of botanical families visited by these predators in order to obtain t...

Lectin activity in mycelial extracts of Fusarium species

Braz. j. microbiol; 47 (3), 2016
ABSTRACT Lectins are non-immunogenic carbohydrate-recognizing proteins that bind to glycoproteins, glycolipids, or polysaccharides with high affinity and exhibit remarkable ability to agglutinate erythrocytes and other cells. In the present study, ten Fusarium species previously not explored for lectins ...

Degradation of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons by two strains of Pseudomonas

Braz. j. microbiol; 47 (3), 2016
ABSTRACT The goal of this investigation was to isolate competent polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons degraders that can utilize polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons of former industrial sites at McDoel Switchyard in Bloomington, Indiana. Using conventional enrichment method based on soil slurry, we isolated, ...

Ligninolytic fungus Polyporus sp. S133 mediated metabolic degradation of fluorene

Braz. j. microbiol; 47 (3), 2016
ABSTRACT This study aimed to investigate the impact of nonionic surfactants on the efficacy of fluorine degradation by Polyporus sp. S133 in a liquid culture. Fluorene was observed to be degraded in its entirety by Polyporus sp. S133 subsequent to a 23-day incubation period. The fastest cell growth rate ...

High levels of ß-xylosidase in Thermomyces lanuginosus: potential use for saccharification

Braz. j. microbiol; 47 (3), 2016
ABSTRACT A new strain of Thermomyces lanuginosus was isolated from the Atlantic Forest biome, and its β-xylosidases optimization in response to agro-industrial residues was performed. Using statistical approach as a strategy for optimization, the induction of β-xylosidases activity was evaluate...

Regional analysis of potential polychlorinated biphenyl degrading bacterial strains from China

Braz. j. microbiol; 47 (3), 2016
ABSTRACT Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), the chlorinated derivatives of biphenyl, are one of the most prevalent, highly toxic and persistent groups of contaminants in the environment. The objective of this study was to investigate the biodegradation of PCBs in northeastern (Heilongjiang Province), nort...

Process optimization for production and purification of a thermostable, organic solvent tolerant lipase from Acinetobacter sp. AU07

Braz. j. microbiol; 47 (3), 2016
ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to isolate, purify and optimize the production conditions of an organic solvent tolerant and thermostable lipase from Acinetobacter sp. AU07 isolated from distillery waste. The lipase production was optimized by response surface methodology, and a maximum production...

Analysis of cytokine profile and growth factors in platelet-rich plasma obtained by open systems and commercial columns

Einstein (Säo Paulo); 14 (3), 2016
ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate growth factors and cytokines in samples of platelet-rich plasma obtained by three different centrifugation methods. Methods: Peripheral blood of six individuals with no hematological diseases, aged 18 to 68 years, was drawn to obtain platelet-rich plasma, using the open ...

Composición química del aceite esencial de Ocotea cymbarum Kunth (cascarillo y/o sasafrás) de la región Orinoquia
Chemical composition of essential oil of Ocotea cymbarum Kunth (cascarilla and/or sassafras) from the Orinoquía region

Rev. cuba. plantas med; 21 (3), 2016
Introducción: en algunas poblaciones de la Orinoquia colombiana y/o venezolana venden, en plazas de mercado, los aceites de cascarillo y sasafrás; estos aceites son empleados para aliviar dolencias como artritis reumática, afecciones respiratorias y tratar picaduras de insectos y animales ponsoñosos....

Empleo del ultrasonido para la extracción de fracción apolar en hojas de Mangifera indica L. (árbol del mango)
Use of ultrasound for extraction of the apolar fraction in leaves of Mangifera indica L. (mango tree)

Rev. cuba. plantas med; 21 (3), 2016
Introducción: la mangiferina es una glucosil xantona natural presente en varias partes de Mangifera indica L. (árbol del mango), que posee gran variedad de efectos farmacológicos. Su aislamiento, a partir de las hojas, es de vital importancia teniendo en cuenta las propiedades farmacológicas que se l...