Results: 3275

Evaluación de la técnica Xpert® MTB/RIF para la detección de Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex en muestras extra-pulmonares

Rev. chil. infectol; 34 (4), 2017
Resumen La tuberculosis (TBC) extra-pulmonar alcanza al 26,2% de los casos totales de TBC en Chile. El cultivo es el método estándar de oro, pero es lento. La técnica Xpert® MTB/RIF permite detectar Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBc) por RPC en tiempo real en menos de 3 h, sin embargo, ha sido...

Confiabilidad de los estudios de neuroconducción en el síndrome de túnel carpiano

Rev. salud pública; 19 (4), 2017
RESUMEN Objetivo Determinar la confiabilidad entre dos observadores y el cambio mínimo detectable de los estudios de neuroconducción para diagnosticar el síndrome de túnel carpiano. Métodos Se estudiaron 69 pacientes remitidos para estudio electrofisiológico por sospecha de síndrome de túnel ca...

Evaluación del minimental abreviado de la evaluación funcional del adulto mayor (EFAM) como screening para la detección de demencia en la atención primaria

Rev. méd. Chile; 145 (7), 2017
Background: The usefulness of the abbreviated Mini-Mental State Examination included in the Chilean Functional assessment of elderly people (MM-SE-EFAM) to detect Dementia has not been determined. Aim: To assess the performance of the MMSE-EFAM to detect dementia. Material and Methods: We studied a non...

Adaptación y validación de la versión chilena del cuestionario "Evaluación de la Atención de Enfermedades Crónicas para pacientes"

Rev. méd. Chile; 145 (7), 2017
Background: The Patient Assessment of Chronic Illness Care (PACIC) questionnaire is a widely used instrument to assess chronic disease care from a patient's perspective. Aim: To adapt the PACIC questionnaire to Chilean Spanish and to evaluate the psychometric properties of the translation. Material and...

Psychometric Properties of Brief Screening Tests for Alcohol Use Disorders during Pregnancy in Argentina

Abstract Background Considering the physical, mental and behavioral problems related to fetal alcohol exposure, prenatal clinical guides suggest a brief evaluation of alcohol consumption during pregnancy to detect alcohol intake and to adjust interventions, if required. Even if any alcohol use should b...

Evaluation of vestibular evoked myogenic potentials (VEMP) and electrocochleography for the diagnosis of Ménière's disease

Abstract Introduction: Ménière's disease (MD) is an inner ear disorder characterized by episodic vertigo, tinnitus, ear fullness, and fluctuating hearing. Its diagnosis can be especially difficult in cases where vestibular symptoms are present in isolation (vestibular MD). The definitive diagnosis is ...

ID-Migraine™ questionnaire and accurate diagnosis of migraine

Arq. neuropsiquiatr; 75 (7), 2017
ABSTRACT Objective To analyze the applicability of the Portuguese version of ID-MigraineTM in a sample of Brazilian patients. Methods Patients with headache were recruited from the neurology outpatient clinic of a tertiary hospital and submitted to the ID-MigraineTM questionnaire. The diagnosis of he...

Quantitative Myasthenia Gravis Score: a Brazilian multicenter study for translation, cultural adaptation and validation

Arq. neuropsiquiatr; 75 (7), 2017
ABSTRACT Objective To perform the translation, cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Quantitative Myasthenia Gravis Score (QMGS) to Brazilian Portuguese in accordance with international ethical standards. Methods The following steps were taken: (1) implementation of the translation protocol...

Propiedades psicométricas del manual para la valoración del riesgo de violencia contra la pareja (SARA) en agresores chilenos

Ter. psicol; 35 (2), 2017
La finalidad de este estudio instrumental fue evaluar las propiedades psicométricas del Manual para la Valoración del Riesgo de Violencia contra la Pareja SARA (The Spousal Assault Risk Assessment) por medio de la adaptación y de la obtención de indicadores de validez concurrente y diagnóstica y de ...