ABSTRACT Objective: to evaluate the effect of perioperative administration of symbiotics on the incidence of surgical wound infection in patients undergoing surgery for colorectal cancer. Methods: We conducted a randomized clinical trial with colorectal cancer patients undergoing elective surgery, ran...
Abstract Introduction The presence of bacteria in urine is called bacteriuria, which may be symptomatic or asymptomatic. The manipulation of the urinary tract during urodynamic study (UDS), which is an invasive procedure, can result in urinary tract infection (UTI). Studies on the use of prophylactic a...
Santos, Michele Devido dos;
Cavenaghi, Vitor Breseghello;
Mac-Kay, Ana Paula Machado Goyano;
Serafim, Vitor;
Venturi, Alexandre;
Truong, Dennis Quangvinh;
Huang, Yu;
Boggio, Paulo Sérgio;
Fregni, Felipe;
Simis, Marcel;
Bikson, Marom;
Gagliardi, Rubens José.
ABSTRACT CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE: Patients undergoing the same neuromodulation protocol may present different responses. Computational models may help in understanding such differences. The aims of this study were, firstly, to compare the performance of aphasic patients in naming tasks before and after on...
Abstract Background and objectives There is a strong demand for fast and predictable anesthesia recovery with few side effects. Choice of the hypnotic agent could impact on that. This study investigated the differences between recoveries after remifentanil-propofol and remifentanil-desflurane anesthesia...
Analgésicos Opioides/administración & dosificación,
Periodo de Recuperación de la Anestesia,
Anestésicos Combinados/administración & dosificación,
Anestésicos por Inhalación/administración & dosificación,
Anestésicos Intravenosos/administración & dosificación,
Monitores de Conciencia,
Desflurano/administración & dosificación,
Método Doble Ciego,
Persona de Mediana Edad,
Monitoreo Intraoperatorio/métodos,
Propofol/administración & dosificación,
Estudios Prospectivos,
Recuperación de la Función,
Remifentanilo/administración & dosificación
Abstract Acute periradicular abscess is a condition characterized by the formation and propagation of pus in the periapical tissues and generally associated with debilitating pain. Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the overall analgesic effectiveness of two combinations of opioid and non-o...
Acetaminofén/uso terapéutico,
Enfermedad Aguda,
Dolor Agudo/tratamiento farmacológico,
Analgesia/métodos,
Analgésicos no Narcóticos/uso terapéutico,
Analgésicos Opioides/uso terapéutico,
Codeína/uso terapéutico,
Método Doble Ciego,
Quimioterapia Combinada,
Dimensión del Dolor,
Dolor Postoperatorio/tratamiento farmacológico,
Absceso Periapical/cirugía,
Reproducibilidad de los Resultados,
Factores de Tiempo,
Tramadol/uso terapéutico,
Resultado del Tratamiento
Abstract Tooth whitening represents perhaps the most common aesthetic procedure in dentistry worldwide. The efficacy of bleaching depends on three aspects: bleaching agent, bleaching method, and tooth color. Objective: This in vivo study aimed to examine whitening effects on frontal teeth of the upper a...
Compuestos de Calcio/uso terapéutico,
Caproatos/uso terapéutico,
Colorimetría,
Sensibilidad de la Dentina/inducido químicamente,
Método Doble Ciego,
Gluconatos/uso terapéutico,
Lactatos/uso terapéutico,
Medicamentos sin Prescripción/uso terapéutico,
Variaciones Dependientes del Observador,
Ftalimidas/uso terapéutico,
Efecto Placebo,
Reproducibilidad de los Resultados,
Estadísticas no Paramétricas,
Factores de Tiempo,
Blanqueamiento de Dientes/métodos,
Blanqueadores Dentales/uso terapéutico,
Resultado del Tratamiento
Introdução: a constipação é uma doença crônica que afeta a população mundial, podendo ser consequência do desequilíbrio da microbiota intestinal, conhecida como disbiose. Nesse contexto, os probióticos vêm sendo utilizados com o objetivo de promover o seu equilíbrio, a fim de mantê-la saud...
ABSTRACT Background: In Brazil, an increasing number of people are submitted to colonoscopy, either for screening or for therapeutic purposes. Aim: To evaluate whether there are advantages of using carbon dioxide (CO2) over air for insufflation. Methods: Two hundred and ten of 219 patients were con...
RESUMEN: Objetivo: Comparar la eficacia clínica de dentífricos en base a arginina al 8%/ monofluorfosfato de sodio 1450 ppm versus nitrato de potasio al 5%/fluoruro de sodio 2500 ppm en la terapia de la hipersensibilidad dentinaria (HSD). Materiales y método: Ensayo clínico, aleatorio, controlado...
Abstract Background: Rocuronium causes pain and withdrawal movement during induction of anesthesia. In this study, palonosetron was investigated to have analgesic effect on the reduction of rocuronium-induced withdrawal movement. Methods: 120 patients were randomly assigned to one of three groups to re...