Results: 811

Modelo validado para predecir el riesgo cardiovascular en adultos jóvenes según estilo de vida
Validated model to predict cardiovascular risk in young adults according to lifestyle

Effects of smoking on tooth loss among individuals under periodontal maintenance therapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Abstract: Dental mortality has been reported by longitudinal studies on periodontal maintenance therapy (PMT), but the independent effect of smoking on tooth loss (TL), adjusted for important confounding variables, has been poorly evaluated. This systematic review aimed to assess and analyze the isolated...

Problemas de comportamento internalizantes e externalizantes e uso de substâncias na adolescência

Este estudo investigou a relação entre problemas de comportamento externalizantes (PCE), internalizantes (PCI) e desses concomitantemente (PCEI) no início da adolescência (11 anos) e o consumo de substâncias (bebidas alcoólicas, tabaco e drogas ilícitas) aos 15 anos, utilizando dados da coorte de ...

A critical appraisal of the harm reduction argument for heat-not-burn tobacco products

ABSTRACT Heat-not-burn products (HNBs) are efficient nicotine delivery devices that heat tobacco instead of burning it, as conventional cigarettes do. Since heating yields less carbon monoxide and other tobacco pyrolysis-derived toxicants, tobacco companies claim that HNBs are less harmful than conventio...

Social support of people with HIV/AIDS: the Social Determinants of Health Model

Rev. bras. enferm; 71 (supl.1), 2018
ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze the social support of people with HIV/AIDS from the perspective of the Social Determinants of Health Model. Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted in 2015 in an infectious disease outpatient clinic. The sample was made up of 116 people with HIV/AIDS. The data ...

Urinary cotinine in tobacco farmers in Southern Brazil

ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To describe urinary cotinine levels in tobacco farmers. METHODS A cross-sectional study was conducted in 2,570 tobacco farmers. All participants that reported green tobacco sickness in the week prior to the interview plus a subsample of 492 pesticide applicators were included. We c...

Can whitening toothpastes maintain the optical stability of enamel over time?

J. appl. oral sci; 26 (), 2018
Abstract Besides the effects on the health of individuals, cigarette smoking can also interfere with the appearance of their teeth. Objective: To evaluate the effect of cigarette smoking-toothbrushing-cycling (CSTC) with whitening toothpastes on the roughness and optical behavior of bovine enamel for ei...

Fatores associados à obesidade geral e ao percentual de gordura corporal em mulheres no climatério da cidade de São Paulo, Brasil

Resumo Para verificar a associação entre obesidade e variáveis demográficas, clínicas e relacionadas ao estilo de vida em mulheres no climatério, foi realizado um estudo transversal com 469 mulheres de 40 a 65 anos em dois ambulatórios públicos da cidade de São Paulo. As variáveis dependentes f...

Gradiente urbano-rural no padrão de consumo e cessação do tabagismo no Brasil

Resumo: O grau de urbanização tem sido associado ao consumo de produtos do tabaco, bem como a interrupção do hábito de fumar. Dito isso, o objetivo deste trabalho é examinar a importância do contexto urbano-rural na determinação do padrão de consumo de derivados do tabaco e da cessação do há...