Results: 601

Elementary lesions in dermatological semiology: literature review

An. bras. dermatol; 91 (5), 2016
Abstract: Discrepancies in the terminology of elementary lesions persist when texts from Dermatology and Semiology books are compared, which can cause some confusion in both the teaching of undergraduate medical students and the learning acquired by professionals in the field. This review aims to compare...

Inflammasomes and dermatology

An. bras. dermatol; 91 (5), 2016
Abstract: Inflammasomes are intracellular multiprotein complexes that comprise part of the innate immune response. Since their definition, inflammasome disorders have been linked to an increasing number of diseases. Autoinflammatory diseases refer to disorders in which local factors lead to the activatio...

Milia-like calcinosis cutis in a girl with Down syndrome

An. bras. dermatol; 91 (5), 2016
Abstract: Milia-like idiopathic calcinosis cutis (MICC) is a very rare dermatological disorder characterized by multiple whitish to skin colored, milia-like papules, mostly found on the hands. MICC can disappear spontaneously by adulthood; therefore, its early recognition is crucial to avoiding unnecessa...

Histological variability and the importance of clinicopathological correlation in cutaneous Rosai-Dorfman disease

An. bras. dermatol; 91 (5), 2016
Abstract: Rosai-Dorfman disease is a benign histiocytic proliferative disorder of unknown etiology. The disease mainly affects lymph node tissue, although it is rarely confined to the skin. Here, we describe a 53-year-old woman with purely cutaneous Rosai-Dorfman disease. The patient presented with a lar...

Oculoectodermal syndrome: twentieth described case with new manifestations

An. bras. dermatol; 91 (5,supl.1), 2016
Abstract Oculoectodermal syndrome is a rare disease characterized by the association of aplasia cutis congenita, epibulbar dermoids, and other abnormalities. This report describes the twentieth case of the disease. We report a 4-year-old female child who presented with the classical features of the syndr...

Acquired perforating dermatosis in a patient with chronic renal failure

An. bras. dermatol; 91 (5,supl.1), 2016
Abstract Perforating dermatoses are a group of skin diseases characterized by transepidermal elimination of dermal material. The disease is divided into two groups: the primary group and the secondary group. The classical or primary perforating dermatoses are subdivided into four types according to the e...

Acral papular mucinosis: a new case of this rare entity

An. bras. dermatol; 91 (5,supl.1), 2016
Abstract Acral persistent papular mucinosis (APPM) is a rare subtype of localized lichen myxedematosus. It consists of small papules localized exclusively on the back of the hands, wrists and extensor aspects of distal forearms with no other clinical or laboratory manifestations. The lesions tend to pers...

Síndrome de Laugier-Hunziker
Laugier-Hunziker syndrome

El síndrome de Laugier-Hunziker es un trastorno pigmentario adquirido poco frecuente, caracterizado por presentar lesiones hiperpigmentadas cutaneomucosas idiopáticas que pueden asociarse a melanoniquia longitudinal. A pesar de ser considerado una enfermedad benigna sin manifestaciones sistémicas ni p...

Cutaneous graft-versus-host disease after hematopoietic stem cell transplant - a review

An. bras. dermatol; 91 (3), 2016
Abstract Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a major complication of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplants (allo-HSCT) associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The earliest and most common manifestation is cutaneous graft-versus-host disease. This review focuses on the pathophysiolog...

Profile of patients admitted to a triage dermatology clinic at a tertiary hospital in São Paulo, Brazil

An. bras. dermatol; 91 (3), 2016
Abstract: Background: Knowledge of epidemiological data on skin diseases is important in planning preventive strategies in healthcare services. Objective: To assess data from patients admitted to a triage dermatology clinic. Methods: A retrospective study was performed of patients admitted over a one-...