Abstract The aim of this study was to determine the association between Clostridium difficile (C. difficile) and vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus (VRE) and efficacy of screening stools submitted for C. difficile toxin assay for prevalence of VRE. Between April 2012 and February 2014, 158 stool samples s...
Antibacterianos/farmacología,
Toxinas Bacterianas/análisis,
Toxinas Bacterianas/metabolismo,
Infecciones por Clostridium/diagnóstico,
Infecciones por Clostridium/microbiología,
Clostridioides difficile/efectos de los fármacos,
Clostridioides difficile/genética,
Clostridioides difficile/aislamiento & purificación,
Clostridioides difficile/metabolismo,
Heces/microbiología,
Infecciones por Bacterias Grampositivas/diagnóstico,
Infecciones por Bacterias Grampositivas/microbiología,
Pruebas de Sensibilidad Microbiana,
Vancomicina/farmacología,
Resistencia a la Vancomicina,
Enterococos Resistentes a la Vancomicina/clasificación,
Enterococos Resistentes a la Vancomicina/efectos de los fármacos,
Enterococos Resistentes a la Vancomicina/genética,
Enterococos Resistentes a la Vancomicina/aislamiento & purificación
Abstract The present work discusses the technological and new selection criteria that should be included for selecting lactic acid bacteria for production of fermented meat. Lactic acid bacteria isolated from Bulgarian traditional fermented "lulanka" salami was studied regarding some positive technologic...
Antibacterianos/farmacología,
Aminas Biogénicas/metabolismo,
Fermentación,
Microbiología de Alimentos,
Inocuidad de los Alimentos,
Lactobacillales/efectos de los fármacos,
Lactobacillales/genética,
Lactobacillales/aislamiento & purificación,
Lactobacillales/metabolismo,
Productos de la Carne/microbiología,
Porcinos
Abstract Presence of the relatively new sulfonylurea herbicide monosulfuron-ester at 0.03-300 nmol/L affected the growth of two non-target nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria (Anabaena flos-aquae and Anabaena azotica) and substantially inhibited in vitro Acetolactate synthase activity, with IC50 of 3.3 and 101...
Aminoácidos/metabolismo,
Anabaena/efectos de los fármacos,
Anabaena/genética,
Anabaena/metabolismo,
Dolichospermum flos-aquae/efectos de los fármacos,
Dolichospermum flos-aquae/genética,
Dolichospermum flos-aquae/metabolismo,
Ésteres/toxicidad,
Herbicidas/toxicidad,
Nitrógeno/metabolismo,
Fijación del Nitrógeno/efectos de los fármacos,
Pirimidinas/toxicidad,
Compuestos de Sulfonilurea/toxicidad
Abstract Purpose: To investigate the protective mechanisms of propofol (Pro) on renal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury by studying its impact on renal I/R endoplasmic reticulum stress. Methods: Eighteen male Sprague-Dawley rats (SD rats) were randomly divided into three groups: the I/R group, the Pro...
Summary Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is one of the most common chronic diseases in the world, with high morbidity and mortality rates, resulting in a greatly negative socioeconomic impact. Although there are several classes of oral antidiabetic agents, most of the patients are outside the therapeutic...
Abstract Background: Rocuronium causes pain and withdrawal movement during induction of anesthesia. In this study, palonosetron was investigated to have analgesic effect on the reduction of rocuronium-induced withdrawal movement. Methods: 120 patients were randomly assigned to one of three groups to re...
Infundibuloneurohypophysitis is a rare condition, which is part of the group of hypophysitis, of relatively recent description (1993). The main clinical manifestation is diabetes insipidus, whose natural evolution is towards chronicity. The differential diagnosis with other thickening of the hypophysial ...
Enfermedades de la Hipófisis/complicaciones,
Enfermedades de la Hipófisis/diagnóstico,
Diabetes Insípida/etiología,
Enfermedades de la Hipófisis/diagnóstico por imagen,
Diabetes Insípida/tratamiento farmacológico,
Polidipsia/etiología,
Polidipsia/tratamiento farmacológico,
Poliuria/etiología,
Poliuria/tratamiento farmacológico,
Diuresis/efectos de los fármacos,
Desamino Arginina Vasopresina/uso terapéutico,
Fármacos Antidiuréticos/uso terapéutico
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND Leathery Murdah, Terminalia coriacea (Roxb.) Wight & Arn. from family Combretaceae is used in Ayurveda and Siddha traditional systems of medicine to heal ulcers. OBJECTIVE The present study was conducted to assess the gastroprotective effect and understand the fundamental mecha...
Antiinflamatorios no Esteroideos,
Antiulcerosos/administración & dosificación,
Aspirina,
Modelos Animales de Enfermedad,
Relación Dosis-Respuesta a Droga,
Mucosa Gástrica/efectos de los fármacos,
Extractos Vegetales/administración & dosificación,
Ratas Wistar,
Úlcera Gástrica/inducido químicamente,
Úlcera Gástrica/tratamiento farmacológico,
Terminalia/química
ABSTRACT In this study, we proposed that administration of hippocampal growth hormone in ageing animals with growth hormone deficiency can compensate long-term potentiation and synaptic plasticity in nucleus basalis magnocellularis (NBM)-lesioned rats. Aged male Wistar rats were randomly divided into six...
Background: It has been a very common practice to use probiotics or their metabolites as alternative antimicrobial strategies for the treatment and prevention of infections as rampant and indiscriminate use of antibiotics causes the development of antibiotic-resistant pathogens. The objective of this stu...
Escherichia coli/metabolismo,
Dicetopiperazinas/metabolismo,
Dicetopiperazinas/farmacología,
Técnicas In Vitro,
Heces/microbiología,
Probióticos/farmacología,
Probióticos/metabolismo,
Candida albicans/efectos de los fármacos,
Bacterias/efectos de los fármacos,
Escherichia coli/aislamiento & purificación,
Microbioma Gastrointestinal,
Péptidos
