Results: 4383

Hypertension and arterial stiffness in heart transplantation patients

Clinics; 71 (9), 2016
OBJECTIVES: Post-transplantation hypertension is prevalent and is associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity and subsequent graft dysfunction. The present study aimed to identify the factors associated with arterial stiffness as measured by the ambulatory arterial stiffness index. METHODS: The c...

Evaluación de la anticoagulación con rivaroxaban, en pacientes con fibrilación auricular no valvular de reciente diagnóstico

Rev. méd. Chile; 144 (9), 2016
Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) generates a hypercoagulable state with an increased thrombin generation and raised levels of thrombin-antithrombin complexes, which results in a high risk of stroke and thromboembolism. Aim: To evaluate the anticoagulant effect of rivaroxaban by anti-Xa factor activit...

Risk factors for the development of postoperative pneumonia after cardiac surgery

Arch. cardiol. Méx; 86 (3), 2016
Abstract Objective Identify risk factors that determine pneumonia development in patients who have undergone cardiac surgery. Methods Prospective study of a single cohort in a postoperative intensive care unit at a tertiary care center, encompassing all patients undergoing cardiac surgery from January ...

Prevalencia de fibrilación auricular y factores predictores de su aparición en pacientes portadores de marcapasos bicamerales

Arch. cardiol. Méx; 86 (3), 2016
Resumen Objetivos Evaluar la prevalencia de fibrilación auricular (FA) en pacientes portadores de marcapasos bicamerales (MB), las variables asociadas a su aparición y los cambios de conducta clínica que este hallazgo ha generado. Métodos Se incluyó prospectivamente a 500 pacientes ambulatorios po...

Clinical management and hospital outcomes of acute coronary syndrome patients in Mexico: The Third National Registry of Acute Coronary Syndromes (RENASICA III)

Arch. cardiol. Méx; 86 (3), 2016
Abstract Objective To describe current management and clinical outcomes in patients hospitalized with an acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in Mexico. Methods RENASICA III was a prospective multicenter registry of consecutive patients hospitalized with an ACS. Patients had objective evidence of ischemic hea...

Características epidemiológicas, clínicas y bacteriológicas de meningitis neumocócica en pacientes pediátricos de Lima, Perú

RESUMEN Objetivos. Describir las características clínicas, letalidad, susceptibilidad antibiótica y distribución de serotipos de meningitis neumocócica en pacientes pediátricos de Lima, Perú. Materiales y Métodos. Serie de casos de meningitis neumocócica en niños menores de 16 años. Los da...

Components of the metabolic syndrome and depressive symptoms in community-dwelling older people: the Bambuí Cohort Aging Study

Objective: To investigate the moderating effect of an increasing number of clustered metabolic syndrome (MetS) components on the association between MetS and depressive symptoms in a population-based cohort of older adults in Brazil. Methods: This analysis used data from the Bambuí Cohort Aging Study. ...

Comparative analysis of immunological profiles in women undergoing conventional and single-port laparoscopic cholecystectomy

ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.); 29 (3), 2016
ABSTRACT Background: Surgical trauma triggers an important postoperative stress response characterized by significantly elevated levels of cytokines, an event that can favor the emergence of immune disorders which lead to disturbances in the patient's body defense. The magnitude of postoperative stress ...

Immediate complications after 88 hepatectomies - brazilian consecutive series

ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.); 29 (3), 2016
ABSTRACT Background: Hepatectomies have been increasingly recommended and performed in Brazil; they present great differences related to immediate complications. Aim: Assessing the immediate postoperative complications in a series of 88 open liver resections. Method: Prospective database of patients...

Antibiotic prophylaxis in laparoscopic cholecistectomy: is it worth doing?

ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.); 29 (3), 2016
ABSTRACT Background: Elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy has very low risk for infectious complications, ranging the infection rate from 0.4% to 1.1%. Many surgeons still use routine antibiotic prophylaxis Aim: Evaluate the real impact of antibiotic prophylaxis in elective laparoscopic cholecystectom...