Results: 45

Bacterial adhesion on conventional and self-ligating metallic brackets after surface treatment with plasma-polymerized hexamethyldisiloxane

ABSTRACT Introduction: Plasma-polymerized film deposition was created to modify metallic orthodontic brackets surface properties in order to inhibit bacterial adhesion. Methods: Hexamethyldisiloxane (HMDSO) polymer films were deposited on conventional (n = 10) and self-ligating (n = 10) stainless ste...

Bacterial endotoxin adhesion to different types of orthodontic adhesives

J. appl. oral sci; 25 (4), 2017
Abstract Bacterial endotoxin (LPS) adhesion to orthodontic brackets is a known contributing factor to inflammation of the adjacent gingival tissues. Objective The aim of this study was to assess whether LPS adheres to orthodontic adhesive systems, comparing two commercial brands. Material and Methods ...

Growth, viability and architecture of biofilms of Listeria monocytogenes formed on abiotic surfaces

Braz. j. microbiol; 48 (3), 2017
Abstract The pathogenic bacterium Listeria monocytogenes can persist in food processing plants for many years, even when appropriate hygienic measures are in place, with potential for contaminating ready-to-eat products and, its ability to form biofilms on abiotic surfaces certainly contributes for the e...

The virulence of Streptococcus pneumoniae partially depends on dprA

Braz. j. microbiol; 48 (2), 2017
Abstract Streptococcus pneumoniae is one of the most frequent opportunistic pathogens worldwide. DNA processing protein A (DprA) is an important factor involved in bacterial uptake and DNA integration into bacterial genome, but its role in S. pneumoniae virulence remains unclear. The aim of this study wa...

Ex vivo model of rabbit intestinal epithelium applied to the study of colonization by enteroaggregative escherichia coli

Arq. gastroenterol; 54 (2), 2017
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND The diarrheal syndrome is considered a serious public health problem all over the world and is considered a major cause of morbidity and mortality in developing countries. The high incidence of enteroaggregative Escherichia coli in diarrheal syndromes classified as an emerging patho...

Determinación de factores de adhesión asociados a la formación de biopelícula en aislamientos clínicos de Staphylococcus aureus y Staphylococcus epidermidis

NOVA publ. cient; 15 (27), 2017
Resumen Los factores de adhesión son determinantes de virulencia que se expresan en microorganismos que tienen la capacidad de formar biopelícula, contribuyendo a la gravedad de infecciones intrahospitalarias. Dentro de estos componentes de la superficie microbiana que reconocen moléculas de adhesión...

Evaluation of Surface Roughness and Bacterial Adhesion on Tooth Enamel Irradiated With High Intensity Lasers

Braz. dent. j; 28 (1), 2017
Abstract The aim was to evaluate the surface roughness and bacterial adhesion on enamel irradiated with high intensity lasers, associated or not to a fluoride varnish. Eighty fragments of bovine enamel were equally divided in 8 groups (n=10). Group 1 was not treated and Group 2 received only a 5% fluorid...

Cymbopogon citratus essential oil: effect on polymicrobial caries-related biofilm with low cytotoxicity

Abstract The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of Cymbopogon citratus essential oil and its main compound (citral) against primary dental colonizers and caries-related species. Chemical characterization of the essential oil was performed by gas chromatography/mass spectroscopy (GC/MS), ...

Characterization of the Campylobacter fetus subsp. venerealis adhesion to bovine sperm cells

Int. j. morphol; 34 (4), 2016
Campylobacter fetus is extracellular bacteria of the genital tract of cattle. They cause infertility and abortion, but there is no documented information on the susceptibility of bovine sperm cells to this bacteria. The aim of this present work was to study the effects provoked by Campylobacter fetus sub...

Efecto del metronidazol suplementado con hidroquinona en la adherencia de Lactobacillus acidophilus en células vaginales ovinas
Effect of metronidazole supplemented with hydroquinone on the adhesion of Lactobacillus acidophilus in ovine vaginal cells

Rev. argent. microbiol; 48 (4), 2016
This work demonstrates that the addition of metronidazole together with a ubiquitous quinone compound reduces adherence of Lactobacillus acidophilus to ovine vaginal cells. Spectrophotometric and voltammetric studies have shown that neoformed compounds were observed in these systems; there were also chan...