Abstract Objectives Reductions in diaphragm activity are associated with the postoperative development of atelectasis. Neostigmine reversal is also associated with increased atelectasis. We assessed the effects of neostigmine, sugammadex, and spontaneous reversal on regional lung ventilation and airway ...
Periodo de Recuperación de la Anestesia,
Inhibidores de la Colinesterasa/farmacología,
Pulmón/diagnóstico por imagen,
Pulmón/efectos de los fármacos,
Pulmón/fisiología,
Neostigmina/farmacología,
Bloqueo Neuromuscular,
Proyectos Piloto,
Distribución Aleatoria,
Ratas Sprague-Dawley,
Respiración/efectos de los fármacos,
Sugammadex/farmacología
Abstract Background and objectives: Neuromuscular relaxants are essential during general anesthesia for several procedures. Classical anesthesiology literature indicates that the use of neuromuscular blockade in thoracic surgery may be deleterious in patients in lateral decubitus position in one-lung ve...
ABSTRACT Objective: to determine the ED90 (minimum effective dose in 90% of patients) of sugammadex for the reversal of rocuronium-induced moderate neuromuscular blockade (NMB) in patients with grade III obesity undergoing bariatric surgery. Methods: we conducted a prospective study with the biased c...
Introducción: la complicación más temida de la diabetes mellitus es el pie diabético y como consecuencia nefasta de este, la amputación de todo un miembro con la carga psicológica y social que lleva aparejada. El bloqueo a nivel del tobillo a pesar de ser una técnica sencilla no es de práctica ha...
Abstract A case is reported in which a 3-days old neonate with a giant ovarian cyst was scheduled for surgery. The patient received a dose of sugammadex to reverse a rocuronium-induced neuromuscular block. A fast and efficient recovery from neuromuscular block was achieved within 90 s. No adverse events ...
ABSTRACT PURPOSE: To evaluate the effects of levobupivacaine on neuromuscular transmission and neuromuscular blockade produced by pancuronium in vitro. METHODS: Thirty rats were distributed into groups (n = 5) according to the drug used alone or in combination: Group I - levobupivacaine (5 µg.mL-1); ...
Bupivacaína/análogos & derivados,
Bloqueo Neuromuscular,
Unión Neuromuscular/efectos de los fármacos,
Pancuronio/farmacología,
Transmisión Sináptica/efectos de los fármacos,
Anestésicos Locales/farmacología,
Bupivacaína/farmacología,
Diafragma/efectos de los fármacos,
Diafragma/inervación,
Quimioterapia Combinada,
Estimulación Eléctrica/métodos,
Potenciales de la Membrana/efectos de los fármacos,
Potenciales de la Membrana/fisiología,
Modelos Animales,
Unión Neuromuscular/fisiología,
Fármacos Neuromusculares no Despolarizantes/farmacología,
Ratas Wistar,
Transmisión Sináptica/fisiología
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: residual paralysis following the use of neuromuscular blocking drugs (NMBDs) without neuromuscular monitoring remains a clinical problem, even when NMBDs are used. This study surveys postoperative residual curarization and critical respiratory events in the recovery room, as we...
Anestesia General/métodos,
Anestesiólogos/estadística & datos numéricos,
Retraso en el Despertar Posanestésico/epidemiología,
Persona de Mediana Edad,
Neostigmina/administración & dosificación,
Bloqueo Neuromuscular/métodos,
Bloqueantes Neuromusculares/administración & dosificación,
Monitoreo Neuromuscular/métodos,
Estudios Prospectivos,
Factores Sexuales,
Encuestas y Cuestionarios,
Factores de Tiempo
ABSTRACTThe objective of this study was to evaluate how Brazilian anesthesiologists are using neuromuscular blockers, focusing on how they establish the diagnosis of postoperative residual curarization and the incidence of complications associated with the use of neuromuscular blockers. A questionnaire w...
Antecedentes: El uso de técnicas de anestesia regional se ha incrementado en los últimos años, por lo que es necesario conocer sus complicaciones. Objetivo: Describir las características de pacientes sometidos a anestesia regional y factores asociados a complicaciones, Hospital Escuela Universitario,...
Background and objectives: Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors may cause postoperative residual curarization when they are used for reversal of neuromuscular blockade. Sugammadex reverses neuromuscular blockade by chemical encapsulation and is not associated with the side effects that may occur with the use ...
