Results: 2994

Mapa de evidências - Estratégias para o cuidado de pessoas com diabetes mellitus tipo 2, hipertensão arterial sistêmica ou obesidade
Evidence map - Strategies for the care of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus, systemic arterial hypertension or obesity

DESTAQUES ● Este mapa de evidências tem como objetivo apresentar estratégias que podem ser efetivas para o cuidado de pessoas com diabetes, hipertensão ou obesidade. ● Foram incluídas 93 revisões sistemáticas, cujos estudos primários foram realizados em sua maioria (65,1%) na América do Norte...

Effects of school-based interventions on blood pressure in obese children: metanalysis

Based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses statement (PRISMA), a systematic review with metanalysis was conducted to identify and summarize the effects of school-based physical activity interventions that sought to control and / or reduce bloo...

Effects of 15-minutes physical exercise on physical fitness of adolescents: A protocol study

Overweight, obesity, and low physical fitness (PF) are conditions associated with physical and mental health problems in children and adolescents. Schools and physical education (PE) classes provide ideal environments for promoting physical exercise, improving levels of PF, and preventing ob...

Obesity versus underweight: the prognostic impact of body mass phenotypes in hospitalized older patients

Geriatr Gerontol Aging; 18 (), 2024
Objective: To compare the frequency of underweight and obesity among previously hospitalized older adults and analyze their association with malnutrition, sarcopenia, frailty, inflammatory markers, and adverse outcomes both during hospitalization and after discharge. Methods: This secondary analysis of a...

Standing-Long-Jump Test Application in Identifying Female Adolescents at Risk of Sarcopenic Obesity

Int. j. morphol; 42 (2), 2024
SUMMARY: The identification of children and adolescents who are at risk of sarcopenic obesity development often requires specialized equipment and expensive test procedures. Therefore, the establishment of cheaper and faster methods would be greatly useful, especially if they could be applied in the fiel...

Estigmatización por peso en estudiantes universitarios chilenos

Rev. chil. nutr; 51 (2), 2024
Antecedentes: El aumento de la obesidad ha llevado a una mayor estigmatización, con impactos en la salud psicológica y social de las víctimas. La estigmatización por peso puede expresarse en las creencias respecto al control de la obesidad. Escasos estudios han explorado el rol de la victimización p...

Value of precision nutrition in the inflammatory control of systemic lupus erythematosus

Rev. chil. nutr; 51 (2), 2024
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease characterized by the production of autoantibodies directed against endogenous antigens causing various clinical manifestations, chronic inflammation and tissue damage. Although the pathophysiology of SLE remains unknown, it is recognized that ge...

Mapping and projections of obesity in the Brazilian adult population assisted in Primary Health Care: impact of the COVID-19 pandemic

HSJ (Itajubá); 14 (), 2024
Objective: To map the temporal evolution of overweight and obesity in Brazilian adults and estimate the prevalence of obesity for 2025 and 2030, evaluating the potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: Data were collected on the nutritional status of adults from 2008 to 2021 from the Food and Nu...

Metabolic syndrome in women with breast cancer: scope review

HSJ (Itajubá); 14 (), 2024
Objective: To synthesize evidence involving pathophysiological and clinical-epidemiological linking mechanisms in women with breast cancer and metabolic syndrome. Method: This is a structured scoping review according to the Joanna Briggs Institute and was conducted in the PubMed, BDENF, LILACS, IB...

Association between forced expiratory volume and waist-hip ratio in school with overweight and obesity

HSJ (Itajubá); 14 (), 2024
Objective: To evaluate the association between forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1) and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) in overweightand obese students. Method:A cross-sectional study was conducted to evaluate children and adolescents of both sexes (7 to 17 years old) classified according to bod...