Results: 5399

Epidemiología del síndrome de ovario poliquístico en Chillán-Chile

Rev. ANACEM (Impresa); 10 (1), 2016
Introducción: El síndrome de ovario poliquístico (SOP) es una disfunción endocrino metabólica de alta prevalencia, definida por alteraciones menstruales, hirsutismo, y ováricos morfológicamente poliquístico. Objetivos: Describir las características clínicas de las pacientes con SOP a...

Síndrome de burnout en trabajadores de enfermería de dos hospitales del sur de Chile
Burnout syndrome in nursing staff of two hospitals in southern Chile

Av. enferm; 34 (1), 2016
Objetivo: Describir el Síndrome de burnout en el personal de enfermería de dos hospitales de alta complejidad del sur de Chile, tomando en cuenta gran parte de servicios que lo componen. Metodología: Estudio descriptivo, transversal y comparativo. Se aplicó la escala Maslach Burnout Inventory General...

Acortar los estudios de pre título en Medicina, en Chile: ¿Ahora y para todos?

Rev. méd. Chile; 144 (1), 2016
In Chile, undergraduate medical education starts after High School, it lasts seven years, with the final two dedicated to a rotary internship, taking to an M.D. degree that allows the graduate to enter working activities. The country needs more M.D.s in primary care, but there is also a shortage of speci...

Resultados a largo plazo en trasplante renal de donantes con criterios expandidos

Rev. méd. Chile; 144 (1), 2016
Background: Kidney transplantation of expanded criteria deceased donors (DCE) has become a common clinical practice. However, DCE outcomes are inferior compared to kidney transplants from standard criteria donors (DCS). Aim: To evaluate intermediate and long-term outcomes of DCE transplanted patients. Ma...

Ateroesclerosis subclínica en población de riesgo cardiovascular bajo y moderado por Framingham chileno

Rev. méd. Chile; 144 (1), 2016
Background: Framingham risk score (FRS) has limitations and can underestimate risk. Carotid ultrasound to measure intima media thickness or plaques is recommended for cardiovascular risk assessment. Aim: To determine the prevalence of subclinical atherosclerosis in asymptomatic subjects classified as low...

Características, manejo y evolución intrahospitalaria de usuarios de drogas ilícitas con infarto agudo del miocardio

Rev. méd. Chile; 144 (1), 2016
Background: Consumption of illicit drugs (ID) has been associated with an increased risk of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). There is limited national evidence about the impact of substance use over the clinical presentation, management and outcomes of AMI patients. Aim: To describe the prevalence of I...

Habilidades clínicas para el manejo de trastornos depresivos en médicos generales en Santiago de Chile

Rev. méd. Chile; 144 (1), 2016
Background: Diverse and sustained efforts have been developed to improve the management of depression by general practitioners (GPs), but they have not improved treatment coverage and quality of services. Aim: To explore the level of knowledge and clinical skills to diagnose and treat depression by GPs i...

Edad mínima legal de consumo de alcohol en el contexto chileno

Rev. méd. Chile; 144 (1), 2016
Alcohol consumption is harmful to minors. One of the most wide ly accepted measures for the prevention of harm associated with alcohol consumption for young people is to establish a minimum legal drinking age. This document presents the evidence available on this policy, offers a condensed analysis of it...

Higiene y salud urbana en la mirada de médicos, arquitectos y urbanistas durante la primera mitad del Siglo XX en Chile

Rev. méd. Chile; 144 (1), 2016
Physicians took part in the promotion of public policies that regulated urban and architectural work, before engineers, architects, planners, and even before the State had a chance to take part in the formulation of such policies. Starting in the late nineteenth century, and especially during the first d...