Results: 448

Cognition and functioning in bipolar depression

Objectives: Depressive symptoms are associated with worse outcomes in patients with bipolar disorder (BD). However, scarce data are available regarding neurocognitive profiles across different areas of functioning among BD patients with moderate and severe depression. Our objective was to assess cognitio...

A neurofeedback protocol to improve mild anxiety and sleep quality

Awareness of memory deficits is useful to distinguish between depression and mild cognitive impairment in the elderly

Objective: To investigate whether the level of awareness of memory deficits is useful for discriminating between major depressive disorder (MDD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in the elderly. Methods: Sixty-three consecutively referred patients (38 women and 25 men) with memory concerns comprising ...

Impairment of fine motor dexterity in mild cognitive impairment and alzheimer's disease dementia: association with activities of daily living

Objective: Cognitive impairment is a hallmark of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer’s disease dementia (AD). Although the cognitive profile of these patients and its association with activities of daily living (ADLs) is well documented, few studies have assessed deficits in fine motor de...

Avaliação de intervenções psicomotoras em idosos com déficit cognitivo leve

Ciênc. cuid. saúde; 15 (3), 2016
RESUMO O presente estudo teve como objetivo analisar o efeito de atividades psicomotoras sobre equilíbrio em idosos com Déficit Cognitivo Leve. Trata-se de pesquisa quase experimental realizada em duas instituições públicas de saúde, com 43 idosos, residentes em Niterói e Rio de Janeiro/RJ, nos me...

Efeitos da perda auditiva e da cognição no reconhecimento de sentenças

CoDAS; 28 (4), 2016
RESUMO Objetivo Avaliar os efeitos da perda auditiva e da cognição no reconhecimento de sentenças em idosos. Métodos Participaram do estudo 30 idosos distribuídos em dois grupos: GI- composto por 17 idosos sem perda auditiva e GII- composto por 13 idosos com perda auditiva de grau leve. Para avali...

Evaluation of postural balance in mild cognitive impairment through a three-dimensional electromagnetic system

ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION: Elderly people with cognitive impairment are at greater risk for falls; thus, an understanding of the earliest stages of cognitive decline is necessary. OBJECTIVE: To compare postural balance between elderly people with and without mild cognitive impairment using a three-dimens...

Assessment of impairment in activities of daily living in mild cognitive impairment using an individualized scale

Arq. neuropsiquiatr; 74 (7), 2016
ABSTRACT Mild impairment in activities of daily living (ADL) can occur in Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), but the nature and extent of these difficulties need to be further explored. The Canadian occupational performance measure (COPM) is one of the few individualized scales designed to identify self-pe...

Association between academic performance and cognitive dysfunction in patients with juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus

Rev. bras. reumatol; 56 (3), 2016
Abstract Objective To determine whether there is an association between the profile of cognitive dysfunction and academic outcomes in patients with juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus (JSLE). Methods Patients aged ≤18 years at the onset of the disease and education level at or above the fifth g...

Voxel-based morphometry in Alzheimers disease and mild cognitive impairment: Systematic review of studies addressing the frontal lobe

Dement. neuropsychol; 10 (2), 2016
ABSTRACT Voxel-based morphometry (VBM) is a useful approach for investigating neurostructural brain changes in dementia. We systematically reviewed VBM studies of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI), specifically focusing on grey matter (GM) atrophy in the frontal lobe. Methods:...