Results: 469

Translating genomics: cancer genetics, public health and the making of the (de)molecularised body in Cuba and Brazil

Abstract This article examines how cancer genetics has emerged as a focus for research and healthcare in Cuba and Brazil. Drawing on ethnographic research undertaken in community genetics clinics and cancer genetics services, the article examines how the knowledge and technologies associated with this no...

Problemas éticos y de salud planteados por la reciente epidemia de Ébola: ¿Qué debemos aprender?

Rev. méd. Chile; 144 (3), 2016
The recent Ebola epidemic that affected several countries in Africa, with very high mortality and a pandemic threat, posed problems of justice, public health, prevention, treatment and research, each of which has relevant ethical issues. Despite severe initial difficulties, an effective international res...

Implementation and validation of statistical tests in research's software helping data collection and protocols analysis in surgery

ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.); 29 (1), 2016
Background : The use of information technology is often applied in healthcare. With regard to scientific research, the SINPE(c) - Integrated Electronic Protocols was created as a tool to support researchers, offering clinical data standardization. By the time, SINPE(c) lacked statistical tests obtained b...

Research productivity grants: Physical Education, Physical Therapy, Speech Pathology, and Occupational Therapy

Post-trial access to medication: an approach based on different knowledge

Mundo Saúde (Online); 40 (4), 2016
This article approaches clinical trials to test medication in Brazil, and its goal is to analize the issue of post-trial access to drugs that have proven to be beneficial to the research participants from the ethical, sanitary, legal and of the human rights perspectives. In order to do so, a revision was...

Scientific and technological capabilities in health-related areas: opportunities, challenges, and interactions with the industrial sector

Cad. saúde pública (Online); 32 (supl.2), 2016
Abstract: Characterization of the scientific and technological infrastructure in health and its interactions with the industrial sector provides key elements for understanding the dynamics of innovation in health. This study conducts an exploratory analysis of the potentialities and limitations associate...

On cognitive ecology and the environmental factors that promote Alzheimer disease: lessons from Octodon degus (Rodentia: Octodontidae)

Biol. Res; 49 (), 2016
Cognitive ecologist posits that the more efficiently an animal uses information from the biotic and abiotic environment, the more adaptive are its cognitive abilities. Nevertheless, this approach does not test for natural neurodegenerative processes under field or experimental conditions, which may recov...