Results: 7409

Correlation between degree of autonomic nervous system impairment and quality of life indices in older adults

INTRODUCTION: The increase in the world’s elderly population in recent decades calls for research on quality of life during the aging process. Heart rate variability (HRV) evaluates the modulation of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) and indicates the heart’s ability to respond to multiple physiolog...

Development of the Brazilian Portuguese version of the "Grading scale for idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus": cross-cultural adaptation, reliability and validity

Arq. neuropsiquiatr; 76 (10), 2018
ABSTRACT Objective: The current study translated to Portuguese and validated the normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) scale originally developed in English as the Grading Scale for Idiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus. Methods: Following Guillemin's validation protocol, the last version of the Portu...

Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale (ICARS) to Brazilian Portuguese

Arq. neuropsiquiatr; 76 (10), 2018
ABSTRACT Introduction: The clinical assessment of patients with ataxias requires reliable scales. We aimed to translate, adapt and validate the International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale (ICARS) into Brazilian Portuguese. Methods: The steps of this study were forward translation, translation synthes...

Factors associated with cognitive performance in elderly caregivers

Arq. neuropsiquiatr; 76 (10), 2018
Abstract Objectives: To explore the socioeconomic, demographic and psychosocial factors associated with cognitive performance in elderly caregivers from Brazil. Methods: We evaluated 351 Brazilian elderly caregivers attending primary healthcare services regarding sociodemographic and care variables. Ad...

Actitudes hacia la interrupción voluntaria del embarazo en jóvenes mexicanos, y su opinión acerca del aborto inseguro como problema de salud pública

Resumen: El objetivo de este estudio fue explorar las actitudes hacia el aborto inducido en jóvenes mexicanos, y su relación con el hecho de considerar o no al aborto inseguro un problema de salud pública. Los resultados se compararon de acuerdo al sexo, edad, religión y disciplina de los participant...

Rodízio de postos em abate de bovinos: para além das dimensões físicas do trabalho

Resumo: A norma brasileira NR-36, específica para indústrias de abate e processamento de carnes, indica a necessidade de implantação de rodízios de postos para reduzir a exposição dos trabalhadores a constrangimentos físicos repetitivos e controlados por máquinas. Porém, estudos demonstram que ...

Perceptions and evaluations of front-line health workers regarding the Brazilian National Program for Improving Access and Quality to Primary Care (PMAQ): a mixed-method approach

Abstract: Although it is well known that a successful implementation depends on the front-liners' knowledge and participation, as well as on the organizational capacity of the institutions involved, we still know little about how front-line health workers have been involved in the implementation of the B...

Economic decisions on who to treat when resources are not enough for everyone. Evidence from a Spanish survey

Rev. salud pública; 20 (5), 2018
ABSTRACT Objective To analyze the attitudes of Spanish citizens towards the criteria that should be used as a guide to make decisions regarding the prioritization of patients, namely, medical, economic and person-based criteria. Methods An online self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data...

Perception of attractiveness of missing maxillary lateral incisors replaced by canines

ABSTRACT Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the degree of perception of attractiveness of the smile among dentists, dental students, and lay persons in cases of agenesis of the maxillary lateral incisors replaced by canines for space closure. Methods: A smiling front view extraoral phot...

Periodontal health knowledge and awareness among subjects with fixed orthodontic appliance

Abstract Objective: To report on periodontal health knowledge and awareness among orthodontic patients and to investigate the effect of age, attitude and duration of orthodontic treatment on periodontal health awareness among orthodontic patients. Methods: A total of 297 orthodontics patient (90 males...