Results: 7409

Clinical differences between children with asthma and rhinitis in rural and urban areas

Colomb. med; 49 (2), 2018
Abstract Background: Epidemiological studies have shown that children who grow up on traditional farms are protected from allergic diseases. However, less is known about if the environment influences the pharmacotherapy in these patients. Objective: To compare the treatment of asthmatic and rhinitis c...

Hanseníase e atenção primária: um estudo avaliativo sob a ótica do médico

Rev. salud pública; 20 (3), 2018
RESUMO Objetivo Avaliar a presença e extensão dos atributos essenciais e derivados da atenção primária em saúde no programa de controle da hanseníase, sob a ótico médica. Métodos Trata-se de um estudo de avaliação de programas de saúde, com foco na hanseníase, tendo como púbico alvo os m...

Effect of video-based education on anxiety and satisfaction of patients undergoing spinal anesthesia

Rev. bras. anestesiol; 68 (3), 2018
Abstract Background: Providing sufficient information during a preanesthetic interview may help improve patient understanding and decrease anxiety related to spinal anesthesia. We investigated the effect of video-based education on anxiety and satisfaction in patients about to undergo spinal anesthesia....

Qualidade de vida e visão pós-facectomia

Rev. bras. oftalmol; 77 (3), 2018
Resumo Objetivo: A catarata é a principal causa de cegueira reversível no mundo e seu tratamento é baseado em cirurgia, facectomia. A evolução do procedimento tem se baseado em vários pilares, mas é no desenvolvimento de novos tipos de lentes intraoculares que vem mostrando inovações considerá...

Gender differences of cannabis smoking on serum leptin levels: population-based study

Objective: To evaluate the serum leptin levels in cannabis smokers. Methods: This was a cross-sectional population-based study of participants between the ages of 18 and 35 years. The data were collected through a self-administered questionnaire covering sociodemographic data and the use of psychoactive...

Childhood emotional and behavior problems and their associations with cesarean delivery

Objective: To determine the prevalence of childhood emotional and behavioral problems and examine their associations with cesarean delivery. Methods: Our sample consisted of 8,900 preschoolers from 35 kindergartens in four cities in East China. Parents completed the Strengths and Difficulties Questionna...

Screening for common mental disorders using the SRQ-20 in Brazil: what are the alternative strategies for analysis?

Objective: To analyze the prevalence of common mental disorders (CMD) assessed with the Self Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ-20), using the established cutoff point, and comparing it with the results of a joint correspondence factor analysis (CFA) and cluster analysis and of a latent class analysis (LCA). ...

Caracterización de las personas en situación de calle con problemas de salud mental, que se encuentran en la Región del BíoBío

Resumen Introducción: El objetivo del estudio fue determinar las características sociodemográficas, el uso de redes, la autopercepción de salud, las necesidades y los recursos de las personas en situación de calle con problemas de salud mental y/o consumo problemático de alcohol y/o drogas, en la ...

Asociación entre síntomas depresivos del cuidador principal y problemas conductuales en una muestra de preescolares chilenos de 30 a 48 meses de edad

Resumen Introducción: La salud mental del cuidador influye en el desarrollo de los niños; sin embargo, desconocemos si existe una asociación entre síntomas depresivos del cuidador y problemas conductuales en preescolares chilenos. El objetivo fue analizar la asociación entre los síntomas depresivo...

Síntomas psicológicos en la transición menopáusica
Psychological symptoms in the menopausal transition

RESUMEN OBJETIVO: Conocer los síntomas en la Transición Menopáusica, mediante el autoinforme de la mujer, clasificado en tres grupos: 1er. Temprana de la Transición Menopáusica (etapa −2), 2°. Tardía de la Transición Menopáusica y Temprana de Postmenopausia (etapas −1 y +1a) y 3er. ...