Results: 448

Lower extremities task of pressing an "accelerator" or a "brake": association with traffic accidents in older drivers - a preliminary study

Dement. neuropsychol; 16 (4), 2022
ABSTRACT Traffic accidents by older drivers are a social urgent problem. The National Police Agency (NPA) in Japan has institutionalized the Cognitive Function Test (NPA test) for renewal of a driver's license for older adults. However, driving ability cannot be simply evaluated by usual cognitive tests ...

45 Years of the mini-mental state examination (MMSE): A perspective from ibero-america

Dement. neuropsychol; 16 (4), 2022
ABSTRACT The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) was created by Marshal Folstein et al. in 1975 as an instrument for brief (5-10 min) assessment of mental status in hospitalized patients. It is considered the most widely used test for standardized cognitive assessment in the clinical setting, especially...

Asociación entre nivel educacional y sospecha de deterioro cognitivo en personas mayores chilenas: resultados de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud 2016-2017

Rev. méd. Chile; 150 (12), 2022
BACKGROUND: A low education level has been associated with cognitive impairment in older adults. AIM: To determine the association between educational attainment and suspicion of cognitive imparirment in older Chilean population. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Data from 2,005 adults aged ≥ 60 years assessed...

Odontogeriatría y función cognitiva I: Generalidades y conducta clínica en demencias

Introducción: Este trabajo hace una revisión de los estudios más recientes sobre la demencia, enfocándose en cómo se están abordando las necesidades de cuidado oral que presentan los pacientes afectados en las diferentes etapas de este trastorno. Se destaca la necesidad de dar a la odontología un ...

Self-perceived cognitive function and neuropsychological performance in women with fibromyalgia

Rev. méd. Chile; 150 (11), 2022
BACKGROUND: Cognitive dysfunction is a common complain in patients with fibromyalgia (FM). Aim: To assess the perceived cognitive function and cognitive performance in women with FM. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Cross-sectional study including 100 women with FM (FMG) and 100 healthy controls (CG). Self-perceive...

Validity evidence for the Cognitive Screening test in stroke patients

Psico USF; 27 (4), 2022
Cognitive deficits are common among post-stroke patients. Cognitive impairments of this sort are mediated by age and education. In Brazil, the only specific cognitive screening tool designed for post-stroke patients is the Cognitive Screening Test (Triagem Cognitiva - TRIACOG). The goal of this study was...

Relación entre funciones ejecutivas y trastornos neuropsiquiátricos en pacientes con Alzheimer de diferente grado de severidad

Av. psicol. latinoam; 40 (3), 2022
El objetivo del estudio fue investigar las funciones ejecutivas (fe) y los trastornos neuropsiquiátricos (tn) en pacientes con enfermedad de Alzheimer (ea), en función del grado de severidad, en comparación con sujetos sin deterioro cognitivo (ssdc). Se estudia-ron 50 pacientes c...

Mal de desembarque

Resumen El síndrome de mal de desembarque es un cuadro clínico de mareo y oscilaciones corporales persistente, descrito siglos atrás cuando los marineros llegaban a tierra después de navegar. Actualmente, se sabe que este cuadro clínico ocurre también al bajarse de cualquier medio de transporte, ya...

Can the choice reaction time be modified after COVID-19 diagnosis? A prospective cohort study

Dement. neuropsychol; 16 (3), 2022
ABSTRACT Assessment of cognitive processing speed through choice reaction time (CRT) can be an objective tool to assess cognitive functions after COVID-19 infection. Objective: This study aimed to assess CRT in individuals after acute COVID-19 infection over 1 year. Methods: We prospectively analyzed 3...

The concurrent accuracy of the modified telephone interview for cognitive status and mini-mental state examination tools in detection of cognitive impairment among older adults

Dement. neuropsychol; 16 (3), 2022
ABSTRACT. Due to the need for face-to-face administration of many cognitive screening tests, it is not always feasible to screen large-scale samples. Objective: This study aimed to assess the discriminant validity of the Persian version of Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status (P-TICS-m) and Mini-Me...