Results: 326

Correlación de la distancia recorrida en la caminata de 6 minutos y puntajes de comorbilidad Charlson y Elixhauser
Correlation of distance traveled in the 6 minute walk and Charlson and Elihauser comorbidity scores

Prensa méd. argent; 107 (1), 2021
Introduction: The walking test of 6 minutes (6MW) is a test that merges the answer of different systems (respiratory, cardiovascular, metabolic, skeletal muscle and neurosensorial) and offers an useful objective result to lead therapeutic measurements and stablish a prognosis, it’s possible that the co...

Valores de referencia regionales para parámetros, espirométricos en jóvenes de La Plata, provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina

INTRODUCCIÓN: En los estudios espirométricos se recomienda que cada población cuente con sus propios valores de referencia debido a condiciones regionales y a características de tipo étnico, etario, social, geográfico y climático. Estudios previos muestran elevados niveles de material particulado,...

Brazilian version of the Clinical COPD Questionnaire, administered by interview: reliability and validity measurement properties

J. bras. pneumol; 47 (3), 2021
ABSTRACT Objective: To test the reliability, validity, and interpretability of the Brazilian version of the Clinical COPD Questionnaire (CCQ) in patients with COPD. Methods: Fifty patients with COPD completed the CCQ by interview on two occasions. At the first visit, the CCQ was administered twice, by ...

Frequência de alterações espirométricas, aprisionamento aéreo e hiperinsuflação pulmonar em crianças e adolescentes com asma grave resistente à terapia: um estudo piloto

Objetivos: avaliar a frequência de alterações espirométricas e pletismográficas em crianças e adolescentes com asma grave resistente à terapia (AGRT). Além disso, testaram-se possíveis associações entre esses desfechos. Métodos: trata-se de um estudo retrospectivo, no qual foram incluídas cr...

Clinical, laboratory, and functional characteristics of asthma-COPD overlap in patients with a primary diagnosis of COPD

J. bras. pneumol; 47 (1), 2021
ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the frequency of asthma-COPD overlap (ACO) in patients with COPD and to compare, from a clinical, laboratory, and functional point of view, patients with and without ACO, according to different diagnostic criteria. Methods: The participants underwent evaluation by a pulm...

Spirometry for the diagnosis of airway obstruction in patients with risk factors for COPD: the GOLD and lower limit of normal criteria

J. bras. pneumol; 47 (6), 2021
ABSTRACT Objective: The identification of persistent airway obstruction is key to making a diagnosis of COPD. The GOLD guidelines suggest a fixed criterion-a post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC ratio < 70%-to define obstruction, although other guidelines suggest that a post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC ratio <...

Relations between asthma and obesity: an analysis of multiple factors

ABSTRACT Objective: Asthma and obesity are prevalent and interrelated diseases. In the pediatric population, the effect of systemic inflammation associated to obesity, leading to inflammation of the airways, is currently controversial. Our aim was to compare inflammatory, clinical and spirometric patte...

Reproducibility of physiological variables of the six-minute walk test in healthy students

ABSTRACT Objective: To verify the reproducibility of the six-minute walk test (6MWT) performance and its physiological variables in healthy students. Methods: This is as prospective cross-sectional study. The sample consisted of healthy students aged 6-12 years old from public and private schools in ...

Pulmonary Function in Long-Term Survivors of Childhood and Adolescence Osteosarcoma: Case Report

Introduction: Chemotherapy used in osteosarcoma have the potential to cause lung damage. The objectives were to analyze lung volumes and capacities, and respiratory muscle strength of patients treated with chemotherapy and surgery for osteosarcoma. The study was designed as a prospectiv...