Resumen La importancia de la detección de la deficiencia de vitamina B12 radica en que es una causa reversible de fallo de medula ósea y desmielinización del sistema nervioso. Se puede presentar en hallazgos de laboratorio con datos de hemólisis con recuento reticulocitario disminuido, a diferencia o...
Anatomical orientation of the termination level of Conus Medullaris (CM) has imperative role clinically for anesthetists and neurosurgeons which is considered as an objective guide to perform spinal anesthesia and spinal punctures circumspectly with less chance to have serious injuries. The current retro...
We have surveyed the motor changes in rats subjected to sciatic nerve axotomy. The rats were divided into two groups, each one consisting of ten animals, which underwent the following intervention: The first group (control): healthy rats without any injuries and experimental group: rats with injured scia...
Abstract Background and objectives Intrathecal administration of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs is more efficacious for post-operative pain management. Cyclooxygenase inhibiting non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs like (S)-(+)-Ketoprofen, may be effective at lower intrathecal doses than parente...
Antiinflamatorios no Esteroideos/administración & dosificación,
Antiinflamatorios no Esteroideos/toxicidad,
Relación Dosis-Respuesta a Droga,
Inyecciones Espinales,
Cetoprofeno/administración & dosificación,
Cetoprofeno/toxicidad,
Síndromes de Neurotoxicidad/etiología,
Ratas,
Ratas Sprague-Dawley,
Médula Espinal/efectos de los fármacos,
Factores de Tiempo
Oxidative stress and inflammation are the key players in the development of motor dysfunction post-spinal cord ischemic reperfusion injury (SC-IRI). This study investigated the protective effect of concomitant pre-administration of melatonin and alpha-tocopherol on the early complications (after 48 hours...
Melatonina/administración & dosificación,
Estrés Oxidativo/efectos de los fármacos,
Isquemia de la Médula Espinal/tratamiento farmacológico,
Melatonina/farmacología,
Tocoferoles/farmacología,
Daño por Reperfusión/tratamiento farmacológico,
Antioxidantes/administración & dosificación,
Antioxidantes/farmacología,
Nitritos/sangre,
Médula Espinal/patología,
Médula Espinal/efectos de los fármacos,
Paraplejía,
Dinoprostona/sangre,
Ratas Sprague-Dawley
This work aimed to describe the skeletopy of the medullary cone of the capuchin monkey (Sapajus apella) and to lay morphological foundations to propose a route of administration for epidural anesthesia. We used five females adults S.apella, and dissected them to study their medullary cone. The fixated an...
Feline night monkey (Aotus azarae infulatus) is an arboreal primate that sleeps during the day hidden among branches of trees, leaving its hideout after nightfall. Little is known about the morphology of these animals, which leads to some difficulty in clinical and surgical approaches, as there has been ...
SUMMARY: The aim of this study was to determine the possible regenerative effect of neuroectodermal stem cells on the ultrastructural, and locomotor function resulting from compressed injury to the spinal cord in a rat model. Forty male rats were divided into control and sham groups (20 rats each). Compr...
The present study aimed to analyze age-related changes to motor coordination, balance, spinal cord oxidative biomarkers in 3-, 6-, 18-, 24-, and 30-month-old rats. The effects of low-intensity exercise on these parameters were also analyzed in 6-, 18-, and 24-month-old rats. Body weight, blood glucose, t...
Factores de Edad,
Biomarcadores/sangre,
Biomarcadores/metabolismo,
Glucemia/análisis,
Peso Corporal/fisiología,
Colesterol/sangre,
Marcha/fisiología,
Lipoproteínas HDL/sangre,
Estrés Oxidativo/fisiología,
Condicionamiento Físico Animal/fisiología,
Equilibrio Postural/fisiología,
Ratas Wistar,
Médula Espinal/metabolismo,
Médula Espinal/fisiología
ABSTRACT Neuropathic pain is a chronic pain condition caused by damage or dysfunction of the central or peripheral nervous system. Electroacupuncture (EA) has an antinociceptive effect on neuropathic pain, which is partially due to inhibiting astrocyte activation in the spinal cord. We found that an intr...
Astrocitos/efectos de los fármacos,
Astrocitos/metabolismo,
Modelos Animales de Enfermedad,
Electroacupuntura/métodos,
Inyecciones Espinales,
Neuralgia/terapia,
Ratas Sprague-Dawley,
Receptor de Adenosina A1/administración & dosificación,
Receptor de Adenosina A1/metabolismo,
Nervio Ciático/lesiones,
Médula Espinal/efectos de los fármacos,
Médula Espinal/metabolismo,
Xantinas/administración & dosificación,
Xantinas/farmacología