Results: 100

Effect of Chitosan Addition in Whey-based Biodegradable Films

Abstract Whey, a by-product of dairy industry, is a feedstock widely employed in the production of biodegradable films. However, these films present some limitations when considering the performance of synthetic polymers, especially biological transformation by decomposition. This work aimed to evaluate ...

Comparative effects of final canal irrigation with chitosan and EDTA

J. appl. oral sci; 28 (), 2020
Abstract Chitosan is a natural, biocompatible chelating substance with potential for dental use. This study compared the effects of final canal irrigation with chitosan and EDTA on dentin microhardness, sealer dentin tubules penetration capacity, and push-out strength. Methodology: Fifty canine roots we...

Controlled release alginate-chitosan microspheres of tolmetin sodium prepared by internal gelation technique and characterized by response surface modeling

Tolmetin sodium (TS) is a powerful non-steroidal mitigating drug for the treatment of rheumatoid joint inflammation, osteoarthritis, and adolescent rheumatoid joint pain. In addition to its gastrointestinal (GIT) problems, TS has a short biological half-life (1 hr). In a trial to overcome these side effe...

Preparation and characterization of a novel antimicrobial film dressing for wound healing application

Antibacterial activity and good mechanical properties are some of the characteristics required for an appropriate film dressing. A novel polymer blend was developed for wound healing application. Twenty-four formulations using the polymers chitosan, poly(vinyl alcohol) and/or ɛ-Polylysine and the plasti...

Targeting of temozolomide using magnetic nanobeads: an in vitro study

Temozolomide, a chemotherapeutic drug that is often administered for the treatment of brain cancer has severe side effects and a poor aqueous solubility. In order to decrease the detrimental effect of the drug over healthy cells, a novel drug delivery vehicle was developed where the therapeutic drug was ...

Effect of chitosan nanoparticles on microtensile bond strength of resin composite to dentin: an in vitro study

Braz. dent. sci; 23 (2), 2020
Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of chitosan nanoparticles on microtensile bond strength of resin composite to dentin using self etch adhesive after aging. Material and Methods: A total number of 90 freshly extracted, sound human molar teeth. Flat tooth surface was gained a...

Behaviour of diferent types of chitosan membranes implanted in horses

Pesqui. vet. bras; 39 (10), 2019
Chitosan has been successfully used as a biomaterial with several purposes in many species. In this study, chitosan membranes were produced with six different types of materials, and their behavior were evaluated upon implantation in the subcutaneous tissue of the flank of twelve healthy horses. We asses...

Polypropylene meshes coated with chitosan/polyethylene glycol for the reconstruction of the abdominal wall: an experimental study in rats

The aim of this study was to characterize the tissue reactions triggered by the polypropylene mesh coated with chitosan and polyethylene glycol film, and if it’s able to prevent the formation of peritoneal adhesions. Defects in the abdominal wall of rats were induced and polypropylene meshes coated wit...

Inhibición del crecimiento y modificación genética de Phytophthora capsici usando quitosano de bajo grado de polimerización
Growth inhibition and genetic modification of Phytophthora capsici using chitosan with low degree of polymerization

Rev. argent. microbiol; 51 (1), 2019
Phytophtora capsici es un patógeno que incide sobre cultivos de la familia de las solanáceas causando pérdidas económicas en cultivos de pimientos, tomates, berenjenas y cur-cubitáceas. En este trabajo evaluamos el efecto del quitosano de bajo grado de polimerización (QBP) sobre el crecimiento de P...

Desenvolvimento de biomateriais à base de quitosana: matriz de fibras eletrofiadas para regeneração tecidual e de hidrogel coacervado para entrega controlada de fármaco

Os atuais avanços no desenvolvimento de biomateriais caminham para 2 áreas promissoras: a de regeneração tecidual e a de entrega controlada de fármacos. Assim, o presente estudo objetivou a síntese e caracterização de diferentes matrizes (fibras e hidrogel) à base de quitosana, a fim de se obter...