Results: 71

Phrenic nerve conduction studies: normative data and technical aspects

Arq. neuropsiquiatr; 75 (12), 2017
ABSTRACT Objective: The aim of the present study was to define normative data of phrenic nerve conduction parameters of a healthy population. Methods: Phrenic nerve conduction studies were performed in 27 healthy volunteers. Results: The normative limits for expiratory phrenic nerve compound muscle ac...

Aging and wave-component latency delays in oVEMP and cVEMP: a systematic review with meta-analysis

Abstract Introduction: The natural aging process may result in morphological changes in the vestibular system and in the afferent neural pathway, including loss of hair cells, decreased numbers of vestibular nerve cells, and loss of neurons in the vestibular nucleus. Thus, with advancing age, there shou...

LS CE-Chirp® vs. Click in the neuroaudiological diagnosis by ABR

Abstract Introduction: The chirp stimulus was developed seeking to counterbalance the delay of the sound wave on its journey through the cochlea, allowing the hair cells to depolarize at the same time. The result is a simultaneous stimulation providing better neural synchrony and, consequently, the reco...

Role of cervical vestibular evoked myogenic potentials (cVEMP) and auditory brainstem response (ABR) in the evaluation of vestibular schwannoma

Abstract Introduction: Cervical vestibular evoked myogenic potentials (cVEMP) can assess the integrity of the inferior vestibular nerve thereby promising to be a useful tool in the audiological test battery to diagnose vestibular schwannoma. Objective: To ascertain the utility of cVEMP in diagnosis of ...

Efectos en la amplitud y la latencia del componente n170 ante la presentación de rostros emocionales de ira y miedo

Psychol. av. discip; 11 (1), 2017
Resumen La discriminación de las emociones expresadas a nivel facial es importante para las relaciones sociales, la empatía y la interacción social. El objetivo de este estudio fue observar si existían diferencias en el procesamiento cortical ante dos emociones básicas, la ira y el miedo y definir s...

Effect of conductive hearing loss on central auditory function

Abstract Introduction: It has been demonstrated that long-term Conductive Hearing Loss (CHL) may influence the precise detection of the temporal features of acoustic signals or Auditory Temporal Processing (ATP). It can be argued that ATP may be the underlying component of many central auditory processi...

Temporal processing and long-latency auditory evoked potential in stutterers

Abstract Introduction: Stuttering is a speech fluency disorder, and may be associated with neuroaudiological factors linked to central auditory processing, including changes in auditory processing skills and temporal resolution. Objective: To characterize the temporal processing and long-latency audito...

Perineural dexmedetomidine effects on sciatic nerve in rat

Rev. bras. anestesiol; 67 (1), 2017
Abstract The present study was designed to test the hypothesis that high dose dexmedetomidine would increase the duration of antinociception to a thermal stimulus in a rat model of sciatic nerve blockade without causing nerve damage. The rats were anesthetized with isoflurane. After electromyography (EMG...

Análise do tempo de reação e a correlação com quedas e seus danos em idosos

O tempo de reação é a capacidade de reagir com maior rapidez de movimento, de acordo com o condicionamento específico. Sabe-se que com envelhecimento ocorre diminuição das respostas aos estímulos externos podendo acarretar quedas, cuja prevenção se deve a manutenção do equilíbrio postural, o ...