Abstract Objective: Given the importance of incorporating simple and low-cost tools into the pediatric clinical setting to provide screening for insulin resistance, the present study sought to investigate whether waist-to-height ratio is comparable to biochemical markers for the discrimination of insuli...
Biomarcadores/análisis,
Glucemia/análisis,
Índice de Masa Corporal,
Brasil,
HDL-Colesterol/sangre,
Estudios Transversales,
Resistencia a la Insulina/fisiología,
Lipoproteínas HDL/sangre,
Síndrome Metabólico/sangre,
Síndrome Metabólico/fisiopatología,
Sobrepeso/sangre,
Sobrepeso/fisiopatología,
Triglicéridos/sangre,
Circunferencia de la Cintura/fisiología,
Relación Cintura-Estatura
Resumen: Objetivo: Estimar la asociación entre consumo de bebidas endulzadas (BE) con indicadores de adiposidad y riesgo metabólico en adultos jóvenes. Material y métodos: Se analizó la frecuencia de consumo de alimentos, índice de masa corporal (IMC), circunferencia de cintura (CC), grasa corp...
Adiposidad,
Glucemia/análisis,
Composición Corporal,
Índice de Masa Corporal,
Chile,
Estudios Transversales,
Encuestas sobre Dietas,
Conducta Alimentaria,
Análisis de Regresión,
Bebidas Azucaradas/efectos adversos,
Triglicéridos/sangre,
Circunferencia de la Cintura
Reuter, Cézane Priscila;
Brand, Caroline;
Silva, Priscila Tatiana da;
Reuter, Éboni Marília;
Renner, Jane Dagmar Pollo;
Franke, Silvia Isabel Rech;
Mello, Elza Daniel de;
Burgos, Leandro Tibiriçá;
Schneiders, Letícia de Borba;
Burgos, Miria Suzana.
Abstract Background: The presence of dyslipidemia and behavioral aspects are determinants of cardiovascular risk, especially in childhood and adolescence. Objective: To verify possible relationships between dyslipidemia, cultural factors, and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) in schoolchildren. Methods:...
Índice de Masa Corporal,
Capacidad Cardiovascular/fisiología,
Estudios Transversales,
Características Culturales,
Dislipidemias/sangre,
Dislipidemias/diagnóstico,
Dislipidemias/fisiopatología,
Lípidos/biosíntesis,
Lípidos/sangre,
Obesidad/sangre,
Obesidad/diagnóstico,
Obesidad/fisiopatología,
Prevalencia,
Factores de Riesgo,
Conducta Sedentaria,
Triglicéridos/sangre
ABSTRACT Objective We investigated changes in body composition and nutritional and metabolic parameters in a group of postmenopausal women who were classified as sufficient, insufficient and deficient in vitamin D. Subjects and methods A total of 106 postmenopausal women were included in this cross-sec...
Glucemia/análisis,
Composición Corporal,
Índice de Masa Corporal,
Densidad Ósea,
Brasil/epidemiología,
LDL-Colesterol/sangre,
Estudios Transversales,
Estado Nutricional,
Posmenopausia/sangre,
Prevalencia,
Triglicéridos/sangre,
Vitamina D/sangre,
Deficiencia de Vitamina D/sangre,
Deficiencia de Vitamina D/epidemiología
ABSTRACT Purpose: Beta-thalassemia minor, a common hereditary blood disorder in Mediterranean countries such as Turkey, is associated with insulin resistance. Insulin resistance, in turn, can be associated with excessively high intraocular pressure and, therefore, intraocular pressure-induced blindness....
Glucemia/análisis,
Presión Sanguínea/fisiología,
Estudios de Casos y Controles,
Estudios Transversales,
Hemoglobina A2/análisis,
Insulina/sangre,
Resistencia a la Insulina/fisiología,
Presión Intraocular/fisiología,
Modelos Lineales,
Lipoproteínas HDL/sangre,
Lipoproteínas LDL/sangre,
Valores de Referencia,
Estadísticas no Paramétricas,
Tonometría Ocular,
Triglicéridos/sangre,
Talasemia beta/sangre,
Talasemia beta/fisiopatología
Abstract Objective: To investigate the factors associated with insulin resistance in children aged 4-7 years, and to identify the cutoff point of the triglyceride-glucose index for the prediction of insulin resistance in this population. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 403 children ...
Abstract Objective: To determine decision limits for total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, non-HDL cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, and triglycerides in healthy children and adolescents from Cuiabá, Brazil. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study of 1866 healthy children and adolescents randomly selected...
Abstract Objective To compare sex difference in metabolic effect of olanzapine versus aripiprazole on schizophrenia. Methods A twelve-week prospective open-label cohort study to compare four subgroups according to first-episode schizophrenia patients' type of drug usage and sex: female aripiprazole (...
Esquizofrenia/tratamiento farmacológico,
Glucemia/efectos de los fármacos,
Metabolismo de los Lípidos/efectos de los fármacos,
Factores Sexuales,
Aumento de Peso/efectos de los fármacos,
Índice de Masa Corporal,
Olanzapina/efectos adversos,
Aripiprazol/efectos adversos,
Estudios Prospectivos,
Triglicéridos/sangre,
Lipoproteínas LDL/sangre,
Lipoproteínas HDL/sangre
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE To evaluate the frequency of food consumption in apparently healthy men and their association with cardiovascular risk factors and biomarkers of subclinical atherosclerosis. METHODS In this observational study, 88 men had their food standard obtained through the food frequency quest...
Aterosclerosis/sangre,
Aterosclerosis/etiología,
Biomarcadores,
Enfermedades Cardiovasculares/etiología,
HDL-Colesterol/sangre,
LDL-Colesterol/sangre,
Estudios Transversales,
Grasas de la Dieta/efectos adversos,
Conducta Alimentaria,
Manipulación de Alimentos,
Carne/efectos adversos,
Carne/estadística & datos numéricos,
Persona de Mediana Edad,
Análisis de la Onda del Pulso,
Factores de Riesgo,
Encuestas y Cuestionarios,
Triglicéridos/sangre,
Verduras
Martins, Nestor S;
Mello, Daniel S. S;
Barreto, Joaquim;
Soares, Alexandre A. S;
Breder, Ikaro;
Cunha, Jessica;
Nadruz, Wilson;
Coelho Filho, Otavio R;
Matos-Souza, José Roberto;
Coelho, Otavio R;
Munhoz, Daniel B;
Silva, José Carlos Quinaglia e;
Sposito, Andrei C;
Carvalho, Luiz Sergio F.
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE Diabetes is one of the leading causes of cardiovascular mortality. Over the last years, mortality has decreased significantly, more in individuals with diabetes than in healthy ones. That is mostly due to the control of other cardiovascular risk factors. The objective of our study was...
Anticolesterolemiantes/uso terapéutico,
Presión Sanguínea,
Brasil/epidemiología,
HDL-Colesterol/sangre,
LDL-Colesterol/sangre,
Estudios de Cohortes,
Comorbilidad,
Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2/complicaciones,
Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2/tratamiento farmacológico,
Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2/mortalidad,
Dislipidemias/complicaciones,
Dislipidemias/tratamiento farmacológico,
Dislipidemias/epidemiología,
Dislipidemias/prevención & control,
Persona de Mediana Edad,
Prevalencia,
Factores de Riesgo,
Simvastatina/uso terapéutico,
Triglicéridos/sangre
