Results: 1061

New seminal variety of Stevia rebaudiana: Obtaining fractions with high antioxidant potential of leaves

An. acad. bras. ciênc; 89 (3), 2017
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to determine the composition and antioxidant potential of leaves of a new variety of Stevia rebaudiana (Stevia UEM-13). Stevia leaves of UEM-13 contain rebaudioside A as the main glycoside, while most wild Stevia plants contain stevioside. Furthermore can be multiplied ...

Antidiarrheal activity of extracts from Maytenus gonoclada and inhibition of Dengue virus by lupeol

An. acad. bras. ciênc; 89 (3), 2017
ABSTRACT Diarrhea is an infectious disease caused by bacterial, virus, or protozoan, and dengue is caused by virus, included among the neglected diseases in several underdeveloped and developing countries, with an urgent demand for new drugs. Considering the antidiarrheal potential of species of Maytenus...

Biological Activity of Piper aduncum extracts on Anticarsia gemmatalis (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Erebidae) and Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

An. acad. bras. ciênc; 89 (3), 2017
ABSTRACT Piper aduncum found naturally in the Amazon and southeastern Brazil, is known for its secondary metabolites that have activity on insects. Anticarsia gemmatalis and Spodoptera frugiperda are among the major insect pests associated with agricultural production. This research evaluated the biologi...

Avaliação da atividade antioxidante total de chás comercializados em sachês
Evaluation of the total antioxidant activity of tea commercialized in saches

Hig. aliment; 31 (270/271), 2017
Os Antioxidantes são substancias que retardam o aparecimento de alterações oxidativas tanto nos seres vivos como nos alimentos. Quimicamente, são compostos aromáticos que contém em sua estrutura, pelo menos, um grupamento hidroxila. Estes podem ser naturais ou sintéticos, sendo o último amplament...

Acute and chronic toxicity and antimicrobial activity of the extract of Stryphnodendron adstringens (Mart) Coville

Pesqui. vet. bras; 37 (8), 2017
This study evaluated the antimicrobial activity and acute or chronic toxicity of the extract of Stryphnodendron adstringens. The stem bark dry extract was obtained by static maceration with ethanol. Quantification of tannins was performed by the Folin-Denis method, which indicated a total tannin content ...

Efficacy of a Kalanchoe gastonis-bonnieri extract to control bacterial biofilms and dental calculus in dogs

Pesqui. vet. bras; 37 (8), 2017
An aqueous leaf extract of the medicinal species Kalanchoe gastonis-bonnieri (here denominated KGB) has been found to be effective as an antimicrobial agent against canine oral cavity bacteria in in vitro assays. In this study, we investigated the effect of topic oral administration of KGB on the develop...

Evaluation of cytotoxic and antitumoral properties of Tessaria absinthioides (Hook & Arn) DC, "pájaro bobo", aqueous extract

Medicina (B.Aires); 77 (4), 2017
Higher plants have provided various natural derived drugs used currently in western medicine. Tessaria absinthioides (Hook. & Arn.) DC, Asteraceae, is a native plant from South-America with reported ethnopharmacological and culinary uses. Despite recent scientific reports about plants properties, there i...

Norwegian scabies in a patient treated with Tripterygium glycoside for rheumatoid arthritis

An. bras. dermatol; 92 (4), 2017
Abstract: We report an 80-year-old male patient with severe rheumatoid arthritis who was treated with tripterygium glycoside, an immunosuppressive agent made from the extract of a Chinese medicinal herb called Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F. The patient had no apparent skin lesions before the treatment, b...

Profiling of antioxidant potential and phytoconstituents of Plantago coronopus

Braz. j. biol; 77 (3), 2017
Abstract The halophyte species Plantago coronopus has several described ethnomedicinal uses, but few reported biological activities. This work carried out for the first time a comparative analysis of P. coronopus organs in terms of phenolic composition and antioxidant activity of organic and water extrac...

Wound-Healing potential of Sebastiania hispida (Mart) Pax (Euphorbiaceae) ointment compared to low power laser in rats

Braz. j. biol; 77 (3), 2017
Abstract Impaired wound healing represents a serious complication in some pathologies and the use of plant extracts has proved to improve tissue repair. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the healing potential of the ointment of Sebastiana hispida compared with Aluminum-Gallium Indium-Phosphid...