Results: 100

Comparación midazolam vs dexmedetomidina en pacientes con síndrome de apnea obstructiva del sueño

Rev. chil. anest; 49 (5), 2020
OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy and safety of sedation with midazolam vs dexmedetomidine in patients with high probability of obstructive sleep apnea, to assess hemodynamic parameters, ventilation and depth of hypnosis. METHODS: Patients scheduled to regional anesthesia and sedation participated in th...

Anestesia total intravenosa libre de opioides en un paciente con síndrome de Joubert: caso clínico

Rev. chil. anest; 49 (5), 2020
Joubert syndrome (JS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by abnormal eye movements, respiratory pattern abnormalities, anatomical airway alterations, mental retardation and hypoplasia/aplasia of the cerebellar vermis confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging. This case report describes th...

Manejo de vía aérea en pandemia. Caso clínico

Rev. chil. anest; 49 (5), 2020
We present a 38 years female patient with known difficult airway associated with an important anatomic deformation due to a tumoral removal back in 2014 (maxilectomy). This patient was scheduled for a new tumoral resection at the base of the skull, which was considered a potential regrowth of her maxilar...

RODEXKE. Infiltración con ropivacaína, dexmedetomidina y ketorolac en cirugía espinal: Una estrategia para disminuir el consumo de opioides
RODEXKE. Infiltration with ropivacaine, dexmedetomidine, and ketorolac in spinal surgery: A strategy to decrease opioid consumption

Rev. argent. neurocir; 33 (4), 2019
Objetivos: Evaluar la efectividad de la infiltración del sitio quirúrgico, con ropivacaína, dexmedetomidina y ketorolac, en pacientes sometidos a instrumentación transpedicular dorsolumbar con técnica mini invasiva, en cuanto al consumo de opioides durante la internación. Materiales y métodos: Se ...

Avaliação da anestesia epidural com lidocaína associada ao tramadol ou à dexmedetomidina, em gatas submetidas à ovariosalpingohisterectomia, anestesiadas com propofol

Objetivou-se comparar os efeitos fisiológicos, analgésicos e sobre a taxa de infusão de propofol, decorrentes da anestesia epidural com lidocaína, associada ao tramadol ou à dexmedetomidina, em felinas submetidas à ovariosalpingohisterectomia (OSH). Para tal, 16 felinas hígidas foram pré-tratadas...

Dexmedetomidine attenuates P2X4 and NLRP3 expression in the spine of rats with diabetic neuropathic pain

Acta cir. bras; 34 (11), 2019
Abstract Purpose: To evaluate the effects of Dexmedetomidine (Dex) on spinal pathology and inflammatory factor in a rat model of Diabetic neuropathic pain (DNP). Methods: The rats were divided into 3 groups (eight in each group): normal group (N group), diabetic neuropathic pain model group (DNP group)...

Oral trans-mucosal dexmedetomidine for controlling of emergence agitation in children undergoing tonsillectomy: a randomized controlled trial

Rev. bras. anestesiol; 69 (5), 2019
Abstract Objectives: Emergence agitation is a negative behavior commonly recorded after pediatric tonsillectomy. We investigated the efficacy of preoperative premedication with oral transmucosal buccal dexmedetomidine on the incidence and severity of emergence agitation in preschool children undergoing ...

Effect of bupivacaine versus bupivacaine plus intrathecal dexmedetomidine in postoperative pain

Prensa méd. argent; 105 (8), 2019
Background: Pain is defined as "unpleasant sensory and sensory experience", associated with actual or potential tissue domage or described in terms of such damage. Objetive: To assess the effect of bupivacaine versus bupivacaine plus intrathecal dexmedetomidine in postoperative pain. Patients and method:...

Comparison of fentanyl and dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant to bupivacaine for unilateral spinal anesthesia in lower limb surgery: a randomized trial

Rev. bras. anestesiol; 69 (4), 2019
Abstract Background and objectives One of the disadvantages of unilateral spinal anesthesia is the short duration of post-operative analgesia, which can be addressed by adding adjuvants to local anesthetics. The aim of current study was to compare the effects of adding dexmedetomidine, fentanyl, or sali...

Protective effect of dexmedetomidine against organ dysfunction in a two-hit model of hemorrhage/resuscitation and endotoxemia in rats

Braz. j. med. biol. res; 52 (3), 2019
Dexmedetomidine (DEX), a selective agonist of α2-adrenergic receptors, has anti-inflammation properties and potential beneficial effects against trauma, shock, or infection. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate whether DEX might protect against multiple-organ dysfunction in a two-hit model of ...