Results: 222

Incidence of childhood cancer in Kingston and St Andrew, Jamaica, 1983-2002

West Indian med. j; 62 (7), 2013
OBJECTIVES: There have been several modifications to the classification of childhood cancers since the first report (1968-1981) specific to the Jamaican paediatric population was published in 1988. This paper reports on paediatric cancer incidence in Kingston and St Andrew, Jamaica, for the 20-year perio...

Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis at the University Hospital of the West Indies, Jamaica

West Indian med. j; 62 (7), 2013
OBJECTIVE: Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis are uncommon acute dermatologic disorders. The purpose of this study was to examine the frequency, aetiology and outcome of cases of Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis admitted to the dermatology ward at the Universit...

Bone mineral density in Jamaican black women after hysterectomy and bilateral oophorectomy: an observational study

West Indian med. j; 62 (7), 2013
OBJECTIVE: To see if black Jamaican postmenopausal women who had hysterectomy were at increased risk of osteoporosis. To assess the risk of osteoporosis in hysterectomized Jamaican postmenopausal patients. METHOD: We reviewed 809 women (403 hysterectomized and 406 controls) for cardiovascular disease ris...

Sociodemographic factors associated with depressive symptoms among elderly persons from two communities in Kingston, Jamaica

West Indian med. j; 62 (7), 2013
OBJECTIVE: To explore possible associations of age, gender, socio-economic status, educational level and level of cognitive functioning with depressive symptoms in a community sample of elderly persons. METHOD: Two hundred elderly persons from two communities in Kingston, Jamaica, were randomly selected ...

Correlates of symptoms of depression and anxiety among clinic patients in Western Jamaica

West Indian med. j; 62 (6), 2013
OBJECTIVES: There is a paucity of studies on psychosocial disorders in clinic populations in Jamaica. Therefore, we sought to determine the prevalence and correlates of symptoms of depression and anxiety in a clinic population in western Jamaica. METHODS: A total of 338 participants from four outpatient ...

Prevalence of overweight and obesity among children six to ten years of age in the North-East Health region of Jamaica

West Indian med. j; 62 (3), 2013
OBJECTIVE: To estimate the prevalence and correlates of overweight and obesity among children six to ten years old in the NorthEast Health Region (NEHR) of Jamaica. METHODS: Weights and heights were measured in a representative sample of 5710 children between the ages of six and ten years in 34 schools b...

In vitro and In vivo anti-cancer effects of Tillandsia recurvata (Ball Moss) from Jamaica

West Indian med. j; 62 (3), 2013
OBJECTIVE: Tillandsia recurvata, also commonly known as Ball Moss, is endemic to Jamaica and some parts of the Caribbean and South America. The plant, despite being reported to be used in folk medicine, had not previously been evaluated for its anti-cancer potential. The aim of this study was to evaluate...

Diabetic foot complications among patients attending a specialist diabetes clinic in Jamaica: prevalence and associated factors

West Indian med. j; 62 (3), 2013
OBJECTIVES: To estimate the prevalence of diabetic foot complications among patients at a specialist diabetes clinic in Jamaica and identify factors associated with foot complications. METHODS: A stratified random sample of 188 patients were interviewed and examined between 2009 and 2010. Trained nurses ...

Severe sepsis in the emergency department: an observational cohort study from the university hospital of the West Indies

West Indian med. j; 62 (3), 2013
OBJECTIVE: To describe the incidence, treatment and outcomes of patients with severe sepsis and septic shock in a setting where early goal directed therapy (EGDT) is not routinely performed. METHOD: An observational study of all adult patients admitted from the emergency department (ED) of the University...