Zhang, Jingmin;
Wang, Yafeng;
Peng, Youmei;
Qin, Chongzhen;
Liu, Yixian;
Li, Jingjing;
Jiang, Jinhua;
Zhou, Yubing;
Chang, Junbiao;
Wang, Qingduan.
ABSTRACT Antiviral drug resistance is the most important factor contributing to treatment failure using nucleos(t)ide analogs such as lamivudine for chronic infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV). Development of a system supporting efficient replication of clinically resistant HBV strains is imperative, ...
Antivirales/farmacología,
Línea Celular,
Citidina/análogos & derivados,
ADN Viral/química,
Farmacorresistencia Viral/efectos de los fármacos,
Virus de la Hepatitis B/efectos de los fármacos,
Virus de la Hepatitis B/aislamiento & purificación,
Virus de la Hepatitis B/fisiología,
Hepatocitos/virología,
Lamivudine/farmacología,
Pruebas de Sensibilidad Microbiana,
Mutación,
Replicación Viral/efectos de los fármacos
Paoli, Juliana de;
Wortmann, André Castagna;
Klein, Mirelli Gabardo;
Pereira, Vagner Reinaldo Zingalli Bueno;
Cirolini, Adriana Maria;
Godoy, Bibiane Armiliato de;
Fagundes, Nelson Jurandi Rosa;
Wolf, Jonas Michel;
Lunge, Vagner Ricardo;
Simon, Daniel.
ABSTRACT Background Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a major public health problem in Brazil. HBV endemicity is usually moderate to low according to geographic regions, and high prevalence of this virus has been reported in people of some specific Brazilian counties, including those with a strong in...
Antivirales/uso terapéutico,
Brasil/epidemiología,
Estudios Transversales,
Farmacorresistencia Viral,
Genotipo,
Antígenos de Superficie de la Hepatitis B/sangre,
Virus de la Hepatitis B/efectos de los fármacos,
Virus de la Hepatitis B/genética,
Hepatitis B Crónica/epidemiología,
Hepatitis B Crónica/virología,
Mutación,
Reacción en Cadena de la Polimerasa,
Prevalencia,
Factores de Riesgo,
Carga Viral
Resumen Introducción: la Hepatitis B y el Síndrome de Inmunodeficiencia Adquirida (SIDA) son enfermedades virales de destaque en salud pública, debido a sus elevados índices epidemiológicos. La representación de ellas genera actitudes discriminatorias y prejuiciosas, principalmente en el acceso a...
Puga, Marco Antonio Moreira;
Bandeira, Larissa Melo;
Weis, Sabrina Moreira dos Santos;
Fernandes, Fernanda Rodas Pires;
Castro, Lisie Souza;
Tanaka, Tayana Serpa Ortiz;
Rezende, Grazielli Rocha de;
Teles, Sheila Araújo;
Castro, Vivianne de Oliveira Landgraf de;
Murat, Paula Guerra;
Capelin, Gina Jonasson Mousquer;
Motta-Castro, Ana Rita Coimbra.
Abstract INTRODUCTION: The prevalence of hepatitis B and hepatitis C and risk behaviors among 402 female sex workers in Central Brazil were investigated by respondent-driven sampling. METHODS: Blood samples were tested for hepatitis B and C markers by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Two hepatitis ...
Brasil/epidemiología,
Ensayo de Inmunoadsorción Enzimática,
Hepacivirus/inmunología,
Hepatitis B/diagnóstico,
Hepatitis B/epidemiología,
Hepatitis B/prevención & control,
Virus de la Hepatitis B/inmunología,
Hepatitis C/diagnóstico,
Hepatitis C/epidemiología,
Hepatitis C/prevención & control,
Persona de Mediana Edad,
Prevalencia,
Asunción de Riesgos,
Trabajadores Sexuales/estadística & datos numéricos,
Factores Socioeconómicos,
Vacunas contra Hepatitis Viral/administración & dosificación,
Vacunas contra Hepatitis Viral/inmunología
Abstract: Crusted scabies is a less common variant of scabies that is highly contagious, difficult to treat and involves infestation by Sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis. The classical clinical presentation includes crusted, scaly and generally non-pruritic lesions usually located on the head, neck, palmar,...
In occult hepatitis B infection (OBI), hepatitis B virus DNA (HBV DNA) can be detected in serum samples; however, oral fluid collection for detection of HBV DNA has not yet been explored, despite the availability of collection devices. Serum and oral fluid samples from 45 hepatitis B core antibody (anti-...
ADN Viral/análisis,
ADN Viral/sangre,
Hepatitis B/diagnóstico,
Anticuerpos contra la Hepatitis B/análisis,
Antígenos de Superficie de la Hepatitis B/análisis,
Virus de la Hepatitis B/genética,
Virus de la Hepatitis B/aislamiento & purificación,
Persona de Mediana Edad,
Reacción en Cadena de la Polimerasa,
Saliva/virología,
Carga Viral
As
Hepatites virais representam um grave problema de sa úde pública no mundo, pelo número de indivíduos atingidos , pela s formas graves e mortalidade. Aproximadamente um terç o da população mundial atual já se expôs ao vírus da hepatite B, e estima se que 248 milhões de pessoas estejam infect...
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Patients on chronic dialysis present a high prevalence of hepatitis B virus infection. Despite infection-control practices, surveillance of serological markers, and hepatitis B vaccination, there are still outbreaks of the disease in dialysis centers. OBJECTIVE: This study aims to...
Anticuerpos contra la Hepatitis B/sangre,
Hepatitis B/prevención & control,
Hepatitis B/inmunología,
Estudios Transversales,
Biomarcadores/sangre,
Antígenos de Superficie de la Hepatitis B/sangre,
Vacunas contra Hepatitis B/administración & dosificación,
Vacunas contra Hepatitis B/inmunología,
Virus de la Hepatitis B/inmunología,
Persona de Mediana Edad,
Diálisis Renal/efectos adversos
Objetivo: estudar os aspectos sócio-demográficos e epidemiológicos da hepatite B no estado da Bahia e avaliar a metodologia da notificação. Metodologia: em estudo descritivo foram avaliados os registros dados de pacientes do estado da Bahia notificados com
hepatite B no Sistema de Informação de Ag...
Abstract Infection by hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a worldwide public health problem. Chronic HBV infection with high viral replication may lead to cirrhosis and/or hepatocellular carcinoma. Mutant HBV strains, such as the HBV A1762T/G1764A double mutant, have been associated with poor prognosis and higher...
