RESUMEN Objetivos Estimar la prevalencia de insuficiente acceso efectivo a medicamentos (IAEM) y sus factores asociados en usuariosque reciben prescripción médica en la consulta ambulatoria de instituciones prestadoras de servicios de salud (IPRESS) en Perú. Materiales y métodos Se realizó un an...
Objective: Eating disorders are an increasingly prevalent health problem among adolescent girls. It is well known that biological, psychosocial, and family-related factors interact in the development of this group of disorders. However, the mechanisms underlying the interaction between these variables ar...
Objective: To study anxiety as a variable of the mid- and long-term psychological impact of pre-symptomatic testing for three autosomal dominant late-onset disorders – Huntington’s disease (HD), Machado-Joseph disease (MJD) and familial amyloid polyneuropathy (FAP) TTR V30M – in a Portu...
Neuropatías Amiloides Familiares/diagnóstico,
Neuropatías Amiloides Familiares/psicología,
Ansiedad/clasificación,
Ansiedad/diagnóstico,
Ansiedad/psicología,
Enfermedades Asintomáticas/psicología,
Estudios Transversales,
Enfermedad de Huntington/diagnóstico,
Enfermedad de Huntington/psicología,
Enfermedad de Machado-Joseph/diagnóstico,
Enfermedad de Machado-Joseph/psicología,
Persona de Mediana Edad,
Portugal,
Valor Predictivo de las Pruebas,
Encuestas y Cuestionarios,
Factores de Tiempo
Objective: To compare intimate partner violence (IPV) prevalence rates in 2006 and 2012 in a nationally representative household sample in Brazil. The associations between IPV and substance use were also investigated. Methods: IPV was assessed using the Conflict Tactic Scale-R in two waves (2006/2012) o...
Consumo Excesivo de Bebidas Alcohólicas/epidemiología,
Brasil/epidemiología,
Víctimas de Crimen/estadística & datos numéricos,
Estudios Transversales,
Violencia de Pareja/legislación & jurisprudencia,
Violencia de Pareja/estadística & datos numéricos,
Violencia de Pareja/tendencias,
Persona de Mediana Edad,
Prevalencia,
Factores Socioeconómicos,
Encuestas y Cuestionarios,
Uso de Tabaco/epidemiología
Objective: To describe the initial steps in the development and validation of a new self-reported instrument designed to assess daily rhythms of mood symptoms, namely, the Mood Rhythm Instrument. Methods: A multidisciplinary group of experts took part in systematic meetings to plan the construction of t...
Objective: To investigate associations between a history of childhood trauma and dimensions of depression in a sample of clinically depressed patients. Methods: A sample of 217 patients from a mood-disorder outpatient unit was investigated with the Beck Depression Inventory, the Hamilton Depression Rati...
Maltrato a los Niños/diagnóstico,
Maltrato a los Niños/psicología,
Depresión/psicología,
Trastorno Depresivo Mayor/diagnóstico,
Trastorno Depresivo Mayor/psicología,
Persona de Mediana Edad,
Inventario de Personalidad,
Escalas de Valoración Psiquiátrica,
Factores de Riesgo,
Encuestas y Cuestionarios,
Trastornos Relacionados con Traumatismos y Factores de Estrés/complicaciones,
Trastornos Relacionados con Traumatismos y Factores de Estrés/diagnóstico,
Trastornos Relacionados con Traumatismos y Factores de Estrés/psicología
This paper describes the changes in alcohol research, from a traditional individual focus on individual bodily and mental effects, to a broader focus on harm to others. This shift has coincided with broader sequential definitions of the progression from normal through harmful alcohol dependence, both in ...
Este artículo presenta uno de los objetivos de una tesis doctoral titulada "Tensiones que emergen entre los tipos de clima ético y los conflictos éticos que se presentan a médicos y enfermeros de tres IPS de Bogotá": identificar y describir los valores y principios institucionales que perciben los e...
Introduction: Human trafficking, including forced prostitution, is a form of human rights violation regarding right to life and respect for human dignity. The Physician-patient relationship may serve as a process for victim identification on the basis of physicians responsibilities to detect human traf...