Although acute exercise is apparently pro-inflammatory and increases oxidative stress, it can promote the necessary stress stimulus to train chronic adaptations in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). This study aimed to compare the effects of exercise intensity and duration on the inflammatory mar...
Biomarcadores/sangre,
Catalasa/sangre,
Enfermedad Crónica,
Prueba de Esfuerzo,
Insuficiencia Cardíaca/sangre,
Insuficiencia Cardíaca/inmunología,
Insuficiencia Cardíaca/fisiopatología,
Inflamación/sangre,
Inflamación/inmunología,
Inflamación/fisiopatología,
Interleucina-6/sangre,
Malondialdehído/sangre,
Estrés Oxidativo/fisiología,
Receptores del Factor de Necrosis Tumoral/sangre,
Superóxido Dismutasa/sangre
In this study, we aim to examine effects of an experimentally induced unilateral varicose ovarian vein on the activities of anti-oxidant enzymes in an adult rat ovary. In this experimental study, a total of 30 adult female Wistar albino rats were divided into three groups. 10 rats in group 1 as the varic...
Abstract Introduction: Oxidative stress seems to be a role in the atherosclerosis process, but research in human beings is scarce. Objective: To evaluate the role of oxidative stress on human aortas of patients submitted to surgical treatment for advanced aortoiliac occlusive disease. Methods: Twenty-...
Enfermedades de la Aorta/enzimología,
Enfermedades de la Aorta/cirugía,
Arteriopatías Oclusivas/enzimología,
Arteriopatías Oclusivas/cirugía,
Estudios de Casos y Controles,
Catalasa/análisis,
Arteria Ilíaca/cirugía,
NADP/análisis,
Estrés Oxidativo,
Índice de Severidad de la Enfermedad,
Superóxido Dismutasa/análisis
Introduction: Portal hypertension (PH) is characterized by vasodilatation in the portal system and the bowel is one of the severely affected organs. N-acetylcysteine (NAC) is a molecule with important properties and widely used in clinical practice. Objective: To evaluate NAC action in the bowel of anim...
Hipertensión Portal,
Inflamación,
Enfermedades Inflamatorias del Intestino,
Vena Porta,
Western Blotting,
FN-kappa B,
Factor de Necrosis Tumoral alfa,
Estrés Oxidativo,
Modelos Animales,
Acetilcisteína,
Peroxidación de Lípido,
Superóxido Dismutasa,
Óxido Nítrico,
Mucosa Intestinal,
Antioxidantes,
Gastritis,
Hepatitis
ABSTRACT PURPOSE: To evaluated the role of oxidative stress on aging process in patients submitted to carotid endarterectomy. METHODS: Twenty patients were divided into two groups: older group (≥ 70 years old); and the younger group (< 70 years old). We evaluated the reactive oxygen species ...
ABSTRACT PURPOSE: To determine the toxic effect of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) on reproductive system and the beneficial effects of Montelukast (ML) with histological and biochemical analysis. METHODS: Rats were randomly divided into four equal groups (control, TCDD, ML and TCDD+ML). Ti...
Acetatos/farmacología,
Antioxidantes/farmacología,
Ovario/efectos de los fármacos,
Estrés Oxidativo/efectos de los fármacos,
Dibenzodioxinas Policloradas/toxicidad,
Quinolinas/farmacología,
Catalasa/metabolismo,
Glutatión/metabolismo,
Folículo Ovárico/efectos de los fármacos,
Ovario/patología,
Distribución Aleatoria,
Ratas Wistar,
Superóxido Dismutasa/metabolismo,
Útero/patología
ABSTRACT PURPOSE: To evaluated the long-term effect of scopolamine and sesame oil on spatial memory. METHODS: Memory impairment induced by Intracerebroventricular (ICV) injection of scopolamine hydrochloride (10 μg/ rat). Animals were gavaged for 4 weeks with saline, sesame oil (0.5, 1, or 2 mL/k...
Adyuvantes Anestésicos/efectos adversos,
Amnesia/tratamiento farmacológico,
Antioxidantes/administración & dosificación,
Escopolamina/efectos adversos,
Aceite de Sésamo/administración & dosificación,
Enfermedad de Alzheimer/prevención & control,
Amnesia/inducido químicamente,
Antioxidantes/química,
Modelos Animales de Enfermedad,
Compuestos Férricos/química,
Glutatión Peroxidasa/química,
Inyecciones Intraventriculares,
Aprendizaje por Laberinto,
Memoria/efectos de los fármacos,
Estrés Oxidativo/efectos de los fármacos,
Ratas Wistar,
Superóxido Dismutasa/química
Abstract Objective To determine eight parameters of oxidative stress markers in erythrocytes from children with sickle cell disease and compare with the same parameters in erythrocytes from healthy children, since oxidative stress plays an important role in the pathophysiology of sickle cell disease and...
Anemia de Células Falciformes/sangre,
Anemia de Células Falciformes/fisiopatología,
Biomarcadores/sangre,
Estudios de Casos y Controles,
Catalasa/sangre,
Eritrocitos/metabolismo,
Glucosafosfato Deshidrogenasa/sangre,
Glutatión/sangre,
Hemólisis/fisiología,
Metahemoglobina/análisis,
Estrés Oxidativo/fisiología,
Especies Reactivas de Oxígeno/sangre,
Valores de Referencia,
Estadísticas no Paramétricas,
Superóxido Dismutasa/sangre
Laminitis in horses can be associated with lesions in multiple organs secondary to sepsis. Twenty-one horses suffering from gastrointestinal disorders were used in the experiment; 7 horses with experimentally induced endotoxemia and intestinal ischaemia, and 14 horses suffering from naturally occurring c...
Caballos/lesiones,
Pezuñas y Garras/lesiones,
Pezuñas y Garras/patología,
Estrés Oxidativo,
Endotoxemia/veterinaria,
Isquemia/veterinaria,
Sepsis/veterinaria,
Enfermedades Gastrointestinales/veterinaria,
Cólico/veterinaria,
Ácido Peroxinitroso,
Superóxido Dismutasa
ABSTRACT PURPOSE: To investigate the protective effect of β-myrcene (MYR) on oxidative and histological damage in mice heart tissue caused global cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (IR) in C57BL/J6 mice. METHODS: Animals(n=40) were randomly divided into four groups: (1)control, (2)IR, (3)MYR and (4)MYR...
Antioxidantes/farmacología,
Isquemia Encefálica/complicaciones,
Cardiotónicos/farmacología,
Corazón/efectos de los fármacos,
Monoterpenos/farmacología,
Daño por Reperfusión/complicaciones,
Catalasa/metabolismo,
Glutatión/metabolismo,
Glutatión Peroxidasa/metabolismo,
Ratones Endogámicos C57BL,
Modelos Animales,
Miocardio/metabolismo,
Miocardio/patología,
Estrés Oxidativo/efectos de los fármacos,
Distribución Aleatoria,
Superóxido Dismutasa/metabolismo,
Sustancias Reactivas al Ácido Tiobarbitúrico/metabolismo