Introduction: Endoscopic resection is the first option treatment of early gastric cancer with invasion to mucosa or superficial submucosa, because the risk of nodal metastasis is negligible. Then the prediction of tumor invasion is cardinal. Objectives: Determine the accuracy of endoscopic prediction for...
Adenoma/patología,
Carcinoma/patología,
Mucosa Gástrica/patología,
Gastroscopía,
Neoplasias Gástricas/patología,
Adenoma/diagnóstico por imagen,
Adenoma/cirugía,
Carcinoma/diagnóstico por imagen,
Carcinoma/cirugía,
Resección Endoscópica de la Mucosa,
GastrectomíaMétodos,
Mucosa Gástrica/diagnóstico por imagen,
Mucosa Gástrica/cirugía,
Invasividad Neoplásica,
Estadificación de Neoplasias,
Perú,
Estudios Prospectivos,
Sensibilidad y Especificidad,
Neoplasias Gástricas/diagnóstico por imagen,
Neoplasias Gástricas/cirugía
The use of quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) for herpesvirus detection has improved the sensitivity and specificity of diagnosis, as it is able to detect shedding episodes in the absence of clinical lesions and diagnose clinical specimens that have low viral loads. With an aim to im...
The aim of this study was to validate and correlate the two-dimensional (2D) with the three-dimensional (3D) measures of the upper airway assessment. Lateral cephalograms and cone beam CT of 100 adult subjects were used to perform a 2D and 3D assessment of the upper airway. Spearman correlation coefficie...
Orofaringe/anatomía & histología,
Cefalometría/métodos,
Imagenología Tridimensional,
Tomografía Computarizada de Haz Cónico,
Orofaringe/diagnóstico por imagen,
Estudios Transversales,
Nasofaringe/anatomía & histología,
Hipofaringe/anatomía & histología,
Sensibilidad y Especificidad,
Valor Predictivo de las Pruebas,
Nasofaringe/diagnóstico por imagen,
Hipofaringe/diagnóstico por imagen,
Imagenología Tridimensional
ABSTRACT Objective Thyroid hormones have both direct and indirect effects on thermogenesis such as modulating vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation. However, the influence of more subtle changes in thyroid hormones on coronary atherosclerosis remains a matter of speculation. Smooth muscle cells pla...
Angina Inestable/sangre,
Angina Inestable/etiología,
Biomarcadores/sangre,
Angiografía Coronaria,
Reestenosis Coronaria/sangre,
Reestenosis Coronaria/diagnóstico por imagen,
Reestenosis Coronaria/etiología,
Complicaciones de la Diabetes,
Estudios de Seguimiento,
Modelos Logísticos,
Metales,
Falla de Prótesis,
Valores de Referencia,
Reproducibilidad de los Resultados,
Estudios Retrospectivos,
Factores de Riesgo,
Sensibilidad y Especificidad,
Fumar/efectos adversos,
Stents/efectos adversos,
Tiroxina/sangre
Abstract Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus saprophyticus are the most common and most important staphylococcal species associated with urinary tract infections. The objective of the present study was to compare and to evaluate the accuracy of four phenotypic methods for the detection of beta-lacta...
Pruebas de Sensibilidad Microbiana,
Resistencia betalactámica,
beta-Lactamasas/genética,
beta-Lactamasas/metabolismo,
Pruebas Antimicrobianas de Difusión por Disco,
Genotipo,
Resistencia a las Penicilinas,
Sensibilidad y Especificidad,
Infecciones Estafilocócicas/microbiología,
Staphylococcus saprophyticus/efectos de los fármacos,
Staphylococcus saprophyticus/genética,
Staphylococcus saprophyticus/metabolismo,
Infecciones Urinarias/microbiología
Abstract The aim of this study was to detect the IS900 region of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) in bovine milk samples using real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and conventional PCR, and to study the agreement between these tests. A total of 121 bovine milk samples were collecte...
ABSTRACT Objective To investigate whether the urine dipstick screening test can be used to predict urine culture results. Methods A retrospective study conducted between January and December 2014 based on data from 8,587 patients with a medical order for urine dipstick test, urine sediment analysis a...
Bacteriuria/orina,
Urinálisis/instrumentación,
Urinálisis/métodos,
Análisis de Varianza,
Recuento de Colonia Microbiana,
Esterasas/orina,
Leucocitos,
Nitritos/orina,
Estándares de Referencia,
Valores de Referencia,
Estudios Retrospectivos,
Sensibilidad y Especificidad,
Infecciones Urinarias/orina,
Orina/microbiología
Abstract: Background: Atopic dermatitis is a prevalent health problem in the world. Allergic sensitization is an important risk factor, but the roles of other factors, inherent in tropic region, are unknown. Objective: A cohort study was designed in a tropical city to investigate molecular and environm...
Dermatitis Atópica/epidemiología,
Eccema/epidemiología,
Estudios de Cohortes,
Colombia/epidemiología,
Dermatitis Atópica/diagnóstico,
Dermatitis Atópica/genética,
Eccema/diagnóstico,
Eccema/genética,
Prevalencia,
Factores de Riesgo,
Sesgo de Selección,
Sensibilidad y Especificidad,
Índice de Severidad de la Enfermedad,
Clima Tropical
Abstract Background: Heart rate variability (HRV) indices may detect autonomic changes with good diagnostic accuracy. Type diabetes mellitus (DM) individuals may have changes in autonomic modulation; however, studies of this nature in this population are still scarce. Objective: To compare HRV indices ...
Sistema Nervioso Autónomo/fisiopatología,
Estudios de Casos y Controles,
Estudios Transversales,
Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 1/fisiopatología,
Neuropatías Diabéticas/fisiopatología,
Frecuencia Cardíaca/fisiología,
Estándares de Referencia,
Valores de Referencia,
Reproducibilidad de los Resultados,
Sensibilidad y Especificidad,
Estadísticas no Paramétricas,
Factores de Tiempo
Barreto, Ana Virgínia Matos Sá;
Alecrim, Vinícius Martins;
Medeiros, Tibério Batista de;
Domingues, Ana Lúcia Coutinho;
Lopes, Edmundo Pessoa;
Martins, João Roberto Maciel;
Nader, Helena Bonciani;
Diniz, George Tadeu Nunes;
Montenegro, Silvia Maria Lucena;
Morais, Clarice Neuenschwander Lins de.
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND Periportal fibrosis is the major pathological consequence of the Schistosoma mansoni infection. OBJECTIVE To evaluate the accuracy of serum markers and to construct an index to assess fibrosis. METHODS Patients (n=116) with schistosomiasis were evaluated by ultrasound scan and meas...
Fosfatasa Alcalina/sangre,
Biomarcadores/sangre,
Plaquetas,
Citocinas/sangre,
Ácido Hialurónico/sangre,
Cirrosis Hepática/sangre,
Cirrosis Hepática/diagnóstico por imagen,
Cirrosis Hepática/parasitología,
Persona de Mediana Edad,
Valor Predictivo de las Pruebas,
Esquistosomiasis mansoni/sangre,
Esquistosomiasis mansoni/complicaciones,
Esquistosomiasis mansoni/diagnóstico por imagen,
Sensibilidad y Especificidad,
Índice de Severidad de la Enfermedad,
Transaminasas/sangre,
gamma-Glutamiltransferasa/sangre