Objetivos: identificar o perfil dos tabagistas cadastrados no programa de cessação do tabagismo da Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro (UFTM), no município de Uberaba, Minas Gerais, e relacionar os fatores associados ao sucesso terapêutico. Método: estudo retrospectivo, com abordagem quantita...
Abstract: Objective: To evaluate an e-Health tool designed to enhance smoking cessation in Mexico in primary healthcare. Materials and methods: Smokers 18 years of age and older were recruited in the waiting room of two primary healthcare clinics in Mexico City. Participants used an e-Health smoking ...
ABSTRACT Purpose: This study evaluated changes in choroidal and macular thickness in healthy volunteers and chronic smokers. Methods: Thirty-three eyes of 33 chronic smokers (study group) and 33 eyes of 33 healthy controls who had never smoked were prospectively evaluated. Comprehensive ophthalmic as...
Abstract Introduction The need for surgery can be a decisive factor for long-term smoking cessation. On the other hand, situations that precipitate stress could precipitate smoking relapse. The authors decided to study the impact of a surgery on the patient's effort to cease smoking for, at least, 24 h ...
Resumen Objetivo Evaluar el impacto emocional y las respuestas cognitivas y actitudinales de las advertencias sanitarias, para evitar el consumo del tabaco. Material y métodos Se evaluaron 27 advertencias sanitarias de control del tabaco, procedentes de Argentina y de otros países, en 151 adolescen...
Publicidad,
Factores de Edad,
Argentina,
Actitud Frente a la Salud,
Emociones,
Evaluación de Programas y Proyectos de Salud,
Psicología del Adolescente,
Cese del Hábito de Fumar/psicología,
Prevención del Hábito de Fumar/métodos,
Encuestas y Cuestionarios,
Uso de Tabaco/efectos adversos,
Uso de Tabaco/prevención & control,
Uso de Tabaco/psicología
ABSTRACT Objective: This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of two cognitive behavioral therapy-based smoking cessation interventions initiated during hospitalization and to evaluate the factors related to relapse after discharge. Methods: This was a prospective randomized study involving 90 smok...
Terapia Cognitivo-Conductual/métodos,
Hospitalización,
Pacientes Internos/psicología,
Estimación de Kaplan-Meier,
Modelos Logísticos,
Alta del Paciente,
Curva ROC,
Recurrencia,
Reproducibilidad de los Resultados,
Cese del Hábito de Fumar/métodos,
Cese del Hábito de Fumar/psicología,
Prevención del Hábito de Fumar/métodos,
Factores Socioeconómicos,
Estadísticas no Paramétricas,
Síndrome de Abstinencia a Sustancias,
Encuestas y Cuestionarios,
Factores de Tiempo
In Chile, women of childbearing age and pregnant women have a high prevalence of smoking. Tobacco use during pregnancy has antenatal effects (e.g. spontaneous abortion, stillbirth) and is a risk factor for infant morbidity and mortality. All women of childbearing age should be encouraged to stop smoking,...
ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of a smoking cessation program, delivered by trained health care professionals, in patients hospitalized for acute respiratory disease (RD) or heart disease (HD). Methods: Of a total of 393 patients evaluated, we included 227 (146 and 81 active smokers ...
Estudios de Seguimiento,
Cardiopatías/terapia,
Hospitalización,
Alta del Paciente,
Evaluación de Programas y Proyectos de Salud,
Reproducibilidad de los Resultados,
Enfermedades Respiratorias/terapia,
Cese del Hábito de Fumar/métodos,
Estadísticas no Paramétricas,
Factores de Tiempo,
Cumplimiento y Adherencia al Tratamiento,
Resultado del Tratamiento
