Results: 222

Correlates of psychosexual issues in the Jamaican population

West Indian med. j; 62 (5), 2013
OBJECTIVE: To examine the relationship between the psychopathological correlates of psychosexual phenomena in post-colonial Jamaica. METHODS: A total of 1506 adult individuals were sampled from 2150 households using a stratified sampling method and assessed with the Jamaica Personality Disorder Inventory...

Interpersonal competence and sex risk behaviours among Jamaican adolescents

West Indian med. j; 62 (5), 2013
OBJECTIVE: Of particular public health concern to the Jamaican authorities is the consistently high numbers of new HIV infections among adolescents and young adults. The thrust in HIV/AIDS prevention campaigns has largely been toward an increase in knowledge and attitudes as opposed to personality variab...

The treatment of personality disorder in Jamaica with psychohistoriographic brief psychotherapy

West Indian med. j; 62 (5), 2013
OBJECTIVE: To assess the clinical outcome of patients with personality disorder, receiving treatment with psychohistoriographic brief psychotherapy (PBP). METHOD: Patients seen in the author's private practice from 1974 - 2010 with a Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition, tex...

Are Jamaicans really that stigmatizing? A comparison of mental health help-seeking attitudes

West Indian med. j; 62 (5), 2013
Research suggests that there is a high level of stigma surrounding mental illness in the English-speaking Caribbean, limited knowledge about aetiology and scepticism about the effectiveness of treatment. Further, in spite of experiencing symptoms of distress, a growing body of literature has suggested th...

Prevalence and correlates of personality disorder in the Jamaican population

West Indian med. j; 62 (5), 2013
OBJECTIVE: To identify the prevalence and correlates of personality disorder in a representative sample of the Jamaican population using the Jamaica Personality Disorder Inventory (JPDI). METHOD: A four-stage stratified random sampling method was used to obtain a representative population sample consisti...

Media representation of personality disorder in Jamaica: public scholarship as a catalyst of health promotion

West Indian med. j; 62 (5), 2013
OBJECTIVE: To ascertain whether the public scholarship of the epidemiology of personality disorder (PD) in Jamaica prompted a health promotion outcome. METHODS: A January 2011 to December 2012 trawl of news media articles linking 'PD' to published public scholarship articles on the epidemiology of PD rec...

Personality disorder in convicted Jamaican murderers

West Indian med. j; 62 (5), 2013
OBJECTIVE: To establish the aetiology and historical prevalance of personality disorder in violent homicidal men in Jamaica. METHODS: Examination and analysis of primary data from the psychosocial case study interviews of 36 convicted murderers from the Jamaican Government Barnett Commission of Enquiry i...

The prevalence of personality disorder in a psychiatric and substance abuse population in Jamaica

West Indian med. j; 62 (5), 2013
OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of personality disorders in patients admitted to the psychiatric wards of the University Hospital of the West Indies (UHWI). METHOD: Patients (n = 100) sequentially admitted to the psychiatric wards of the UHWI were assessed for personality disorder using the gold s...

The prevalence of personality disorder in a general medical hospital population in Jamaica

West Indian med. j; 62 (5), 2013
OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of personality disorders in patients admitted to the general medical wards of the University Hospital of the West Indies (UHWI). METHOD: Patients (n = 100) sequentially admitted to the general medical wards of the UHWI were assessed for the diagnosis of personality ...

Historiographic analysis of the Jamaican 'Shakatani' scotoma from the short stories of Erna Brodber

West Indian med. j; 62 (5), 2013
OBJECTIVE: To use historiography in the analysis of the fictional writings of a Jamaican novelist to identify aspects of psychopathology of Jamaican people. METHOD: Each of 12 stories of "The World is a High Hill" by novelist Erna Brodber was assigned an explanatory title and a 'psychic centrality'. A na...